slovodefinícia
pigment
(mass)
pigment
- farbivo, pigment
pigment
(msas)
pigment
- pigment
pigment
(msasasci)
pigment
- pigment
pigment
(encz)
pigment,pigment n: Zdeněk Brož
pigment
(czen)
pigment,pigmentn: Zdeněk Brož
pigment
(czen)
pigment,pigmentationn: Zdeněk Brož
Pigment
(gcide)
Pigment \Pig"ment\, n. [L. pigmentum, fr. the root of pingere to
paint: cf. F. pigment. See Paint, and cf. Pimento,
Orpiment.]
1. Any material from which a dye, a paint, or the like, may
be prepared; particularly, the refined and purified
coloring matter ready for mixing with an appropriate
vehicle.
[1913 Webster]

2. (Physiol.) Any one of the colored substances found in
animal and vegetable tissues and fluids, as bilirubin,
urobilin, chlorophyll, etc.
[1913 Webster]

3. Wine flavored with species and honey. --Sir W. Scott.
[1913 Webster]

Pigment cell (Physiol.), a small cell containing coloring
matter, as the pigmented epithelial cells of the choroid
and iris, or the pigmented connective tissue cells in the
skin of fishes, reptiles, etc.
[1913 Webster] Pigmental
pigment
(wn)
pigment
n 1: dry coloring material (especially a powder to be mixed with
a liquid to produce paint, etc.)
2: any substance whose presence in plant or animal tissues
produces a characteristic color
3: a substance used as a coating to protect or decorate a
surface (especially a mixture of pigment suspended in a
liquid); dries to form a hard coating; "artists use `paint'
and `pigment' interchangeably" [syn: paint, pigment]
v 1: acquire pigment; become colored or imbued
2: color or dye with a pigment; "pigment a photograph"
podobné slovodefinícia
pigmentation
(mass)
pigmentation
- sfarbenie, pigmentácia
pigmentácia
(msas)
pigmentácia
- pigmentation
pigmentacia
(msasasci)
pigmentacia
- pigmentation
depigmentation
(encz)
depigmentation, n:
hyperpigmentation
(encz)
hyperpigmentation, n:
hypopigmentation
(encz)
hypopigmentation, n:
photopigment
(encz)
photopigment, n:
pigmentation
(encz)
pigmentation,pigment n: Zdeněk Brožpigmentation,pigmentování n: Zdeněk Brožpigmentation,zbarvení n: Zdeněk Brož
pigments
(encz)
pigments,pigmenty n: pl. Zdeněk Brož
unpigmented
(encz)
unpigmented, adj:
xeroderma pigmentosum
(encz)
xeroderma pigmentosum, n:
pigmentování
(czen)
pigmentování,pigmentationn: Zdeněk Brož
pigmenty
(czen)
pigmenty,pigmentsn: pl. Zdeněk Brož
auripigment
(gcide)
Orpiment \Or"pi*ment\, n. [F., fr. L. auripigmentum; aurum gold
+ pigmentum pigment. Cf. Aureate, Pigment, Orpin,
Orpine.] (Chem.)
Arsenic sesquisulphide, produced artificially as an amorphous
lemon-yellow powder, and occurring naturally as a yellow
crystalline mineral; -- formerly called auripigment. It is
used in king's yellow, in white Indian fire, and in certain
technical processes, as indigo printing.
[1913 Webster]

Our orpiment and sublimed mercurie. --Chaucer.
[1913 Webster]

Red orpiment, realgar; the red sulphide of arsenic.

Yellow orpiment, king's yellow.
[1913 Webster]Auripigment \Au`ri*pig"ment\ ([add]`r[i^]*p[i^]g"ment), n.
See Orpiment. [Obs.]
[1913 Webster]
Auripigment
(gcide)
Orpiment \Or"pi*ment\, n. [F., fr. L. auripigmentum; aurum gold
+ pigmentum pigment. Cf. Aureate, Pigment, Orpin,
Orpine.] (Chem.)
Arsenic sesquisulphide, produced artificially as an amorphous
lemon-yellow powder, and occurring naturally as a yellow
crystalline mineral; -- formerly called auripigment. It is
used in king's yellow, in white Indian fire, and in certain
technical processes, as indigo printing.
[1913 Webster]

Our orpiment and sublimed mercurie. --Chaucer.
[1913 Webster]

Red orpiment, realgar; the red sulphide of arsenic.

Yellow orpiment, king's yellow.
[1913 Webster]Auripigment \Au`ri*pig"ment\ ([add]`r[i^]*p[i^]g"ment), n.
See Orpiment. [Obs.]
[1913 Webster]
Black pigment
(gcide)
Black \Black\ (bl[a^]k), a. [OE. blak, AS. bl[ae]c; akin to
Icel. blakkr dark, swarthy, Sw. bl[aum]ck ink, Dan. bl[ae]k,
OHG. blach, LG. & D. blaken to burn with a black smoke. Not
akin to AS. bl[=a]c, E. bleak pallid. [root]98.]
1. Destitute of light, or incapable of reflecting it; of the
color of soot or coal; of the darkest or a very dark
color, the opposite of white; characterized by such a
color; as, black cloth; black hair or eyes.
[1913 Webster]

O night, with hue so black! --Shak.
[1913 Webster]

2. In a less literal sense: Enveloped or shrouded in
darkness; very dark or gloomy; as, a black night; the
heavens black with clouds.
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I spy a black, suspicious, threatening cloud.
--Shak.
[1913 Webster]

3. Fig.: Dismal, gloomy, or forbidding, like darkness;
destitute of moral light or goodness; atrociously wicked;
cruel; mournful; calamitous; horrible. "This day's black
fate." "Black villainy." "Arise, black vengeance." "Black
day." "Black despair." --Shak.
[1913 Webster]

4. Expressing menace, or discontent; threatening; sullen;
foreboding; as, to regard one with black looks.
[1913 Webster]

Note: Black is often used in self-explaining compound words;
as, black-eyed, black-faced, black-haired,
black-visaged.
[1913 Webster]

Black act, the English statute 9 George I, which makes it a
felony to appear armed in any park or warren, etc., or to
hunt or steal deer, etc., with the face blackened or
disguised. Subsequent acts inflicting heavy penalties for
malicious injuries to cattle and machinery have been
called black acts.

Black angel (Zool.), a fish of the West Indies and Florida
(Holacanthus tricolor), with the head and tail yellow,
and the middle of the body black.

Black antimony (Chem.), the black sulphide of antimony,
Sb2S3, used in pyrotechnics, etc.

Black bear (Zool.), the common American bear ({Ursus
Americanus}).

Black beast. See {B[^e]te noire}.

Black beetle (Zool.), the common large cockroach ({Blatta
orientalis}).

Black bonnet (Zool.), the black-headed bunting ({Embriza
Sch[oe]niclus}) of Europe.

Black canker, a disease in turnips and other crops,
produced by a species of caterpillar.

Black cat (Zool.), the fisher, a quadruped of North America
allied to the sable, but larger. See Fisher.

Black cattle, any bovine cattle reared for slaughter, in
distinction from dairy cattle. [Eng.]

Black cherry. See under Cherry.

Black cockatoo (Zool.), the palm cockatoo. See Cockatoo.


Black copper. Same as Melaconite.

Black currant. (Bot.) See Currant.

Black diamond. (Min.) See Carbonado.

Black draught (Med.), a cathartic medicine, composed of
senna and magnesia.

Black drop (Med.), vinegar of opium; a narcotic preparation
consisting essentially of a solution of opium in vinegar.


Black earth, mold; earth of a dark color. --Woodward.

Black flag, the flag of a pirate, often bearing in white a
skull and crossbones; a signal of defiance.

Black flea (Zool.), a flea beetle (Haltica nemorum)
injurious to turnips.

Black flux, a mixture of carbonate of potash and charcoal,
obtained by deflagrating tartar with half its weight of
niter. --Brande & C.

Black Forest [a translation of G. Schwarzwald], a forest in
Baden and W["u]rtemburg, in Germany; a part of the ancient
Hercynian forest.

Black game, or Black grouse. (Zool.) See Blackcock,
Grouse, and Heath grouse.

Black grass (Bot.), a grasslike rush of the species {Juncus
Gerardi}, growing on salt marshes, and making good hay.

Black gum (Bot.), an American tree, the tupelo or
pepperidge. See Tupelo.

Black Hamburg (grape) (Bot.), a sweet and juicy variety of
dark purple or "black" grape.

Black horse (Zool.), a fish of the Mississippi valley
(Cycleptus elongatus), of the sucker family; the
Missouri sucker.

Black lemur (Zool.), the Lemurniger of Madagascar; the
acoumbo of the natives.

Black list, a list of persons who are for some reason
thought deserving of censure or punishment; -- esp. a list
of persons stigmatized as insolvent or untrustworthy, made
for the protection of tradesmen or employers. See
Blacklist, v. t.

Black manganese (Chem.), the black oxide of manganese,
MnO2.

Black Maria, the close wagon in which prisoners are carried
to or from jail.

Black martin (Zool.), the chimney swift. See Swift.

Black moss (Bot.), the common so-called long moss of the
southern United States. See Tillandsia.

Black oak. See under Oak.

Black ocher. See Wad.

Black pigment, a very fine, light carbonaceous substance,
or lampblack, prepared chiefly for the manufacture of
printers' ink. It is obtained by burning common coal tar.


Black plate, sheet iron before it is tinned. --Knight.

Black quarter, malignant anthrax with engorgement of a
shoulder or quarter, etc., as of an ox.

Black rat (Zool.), one of the species of rats ({Mus
rattus}), commonly infesting houses.

Black rent. See Blackmail, n., 3.

Black rust, a disease of wheat, in which a black, moist
matter is deposited in the fissures of the grain.

Black sheep, one in a family or company who is unlike the
rest, and makes trouble.

Black silver. (Min.) See under Silver.

Black and tan, black mixed or spotted with tan color or
reddish brown; -- used in describing certain breeds of
dogs.

Black tea. See under Tea.

Black tin (Mining), tin ore (cassiterite), when dressed,
stamped and washed, ready for smelting. It is in the form
of a black powder, like fine sand. --Knight.

Black walnut. See under Walnut.

Black warrior (Zool.), an American hawk (Buteo Harlani).
[1913 Webster]

Syn: Dark; murky; pitchy; inky; somber; dusky; gloomy; swart;
Cimmerian; ebon; atrocious.
[1913 Webster]
Pigment
(gcide)
Pigment \Pig"ment\, n. [L. pigmentum, fr. the root of pingere to
paint: cf. F. pigment. See Paint, and cf. Pimento,
Orpiment.]
1. Any material from which a dye, a paint, or the like, may
be prepared; particularly, the refined and purified
coloring matter ready for mixing with an appropriate
vehicle.
[1913 Webster]

2. (Physiol.) Any one of the colored substances found in
animal and vegetable tissues and fluids, as bilirubin,
urobilin, chlorophyll, etc.
[1913 Webster]

3. Wine flavored with species and honey. --Sir W. Scott.
[1913 Webster]

Pigment cell (Physiol.), a small cell containing coloring
matter, as the pigmented epithelial cells of the choroid
and iris, or the pigmented connective tissue cells in the
skin of fishes, reptiles, etc.
[1913 Webster] Pigmental
Pigment cell
(gcide)
Pigment \Pig"ment\, n. [L. pigmentum, fr. the root of pingere to
paint: cf. F. pigment. See Paint, and cf. Pimento,
Orpiment.]
1. Any material from which a dye, a paint, or the like, may
be prepared; particularly, the refined and purified
coloring matter ready for mixing with an appropriate
vehicle.
[1913 Webster]

2. (Physiol.) Any one of the colored substances found in
animal and vegetable tissues and fluids, as bilirubin,
urobilin, chlorophyll, etc.
[1913 Webster]

3. Wine flavored with species and honey. --Sir W. Scott.
[1913 Webster]

Pigment cell (Physiol.), a small cell containing coloring
matter, as the pigmented epithelial cells of the choroid
and iris, or the pigmented connective tissue cells in the
skin of fishes, reptiles, etc.
[1913 Webster] Pigmental
Pigmental
(gcide)
Pigmental \Pig*men"tal\, Pigmentary \Pig"men*ta*ry\, a.
Of or pertaining to pigments; furnished with pigments.
--Dunglison.
[1913 Webster]

Pigmentary degeneration (Med.), a morbid condition in which
an undue amount of pigment is deposited in the tissues.
[1913 Webster]
Pigmentary
(gcide)
Pigmental \Pig*men"tal\, Pigmentary \Pig"men*ta*ry\, a.
Of or pertaining to pigments; furnished with pigments.
--Dunglison.
[1913 Webster]

Pigmentary degeneration (Med.), a morbid condition in which
an undue amount of pigment is deposited in the tissues.
[1913 Webster]
Pigmentary degeneration
(gcide)
Pigmental \Pig*men"tal\, Pigmentary \Pig"men*ta*ry\, a.
Of or pertaining to pigments; furnished with pigments.
--Dunglison.
[1913 Webster]

Pigmentary degeneration (Med.), a morbid condition in which
an undue amount of pigment is deposited in the tissues.
[1913 Webster]
Pigmentation
(gcide)
Pigmentation \Pig`men*ta"tion\, n. (Physiol.)
A deposition, esp. an excessive deposition, of coloring
matter; as, pigmentation of the liver.
[1913 Webster]
Pigmented
(gcide)
Pigmented \Pig"ment*ed\, a.
Colored; specifically (Biol.), filled or imbued with pigment;
as, pigmented epithelial cells; pigmented granules.
[1913 Webster]
Pigmentous
(gcide)
Pigmentous \Pig*men"tous\, a.
Pigmental.
[1913 Webster]
Urinary pigments
(gcide)
Urinary \U"ri*na*ry\, a. [L. urina urine: cf. F. urinaire.]
[1913 Webster]
1. Of or pertaining to the urine; as, the urinary bladder;
urinary excretions.
[1913 Webster]

2. Resembling, or being of the nature of, urine.
[1913 Webster]

Urinary calculus (Med.), a concretion composed of some one
or more crystalline constituents of the urine, liable to
be found in any portion of the urinary passages or in the
pelvis of the kidney.

Urinary pigments, (Physiol. Chem.), certain colored
substances, urochrome, or urobilin, uroerythrin, etc.,
present in the urine together with indican, a colorless
substance which by oxidation is convertible into colored
bodies.
[1913 Webster]
animal pigment
(wn)
animal pigment
n 1: pigment occurring in animals
depigmentation
(wn)
depigmentation
n 1: absence or loss of pigmentation (or less than normal
pigmentation) in the skin or hair [ant: pigmentation]
hyperpigmentation
(wn)
hyperpigmentation
n 1: unusual darkening of the skin [ant: hypopigmentation]
hypopigmentation
(wn)
hypopigmentation
n 1: unusual lack of skin color [ant: hyperpigmentation]
photopigment
(wn)
photopigment
n 1: a special pigment found in the rods and cones of the retina
pigmentation
(wn)
pigmentation
n 1: the deposition of pigment in animals or plants or human
beings
2: coloration of living tissues by pigment [ant:
depigmentation]
primary color for pigments
(wn)
primary color for pigments
n 1: any of three pigments from which all colors can be obtained
by mixing; "the primary colors for pigments are red, blue,
and yellow" [syn: primary color for pigments, {primary
colour for pigments}]
primary colour for pigments
(wn)
primary colour for pigments
n 1: any of three pigments from which all colors can be obtained
by mixing; "the primary colors for pigments are red, blue,
and yellow" [syn: primary color for pigments, {primary
colour for pigments}]
unpigmented
(wn)
unpigmented
adj 1: having no pigmentation
xeroderma pigmentosum
(wn)
xeroderma pigmentosum
n 1: a rare genetic condition characterized by an eruption of
exposed skin occurring in childhood and photosensitivity
with severe sunburn; inherited as a recessive autosomal
trait in which DNA repair processes are defective so they
are more likely to chromosome breaks and cancers when
exposed to ultraviolet light

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