slovodefinícia
sacra
(gcide)
Sacrum \Sa"crum\, n.; pl. sacra. [NL., fr. L. sacer sacred, os
sacrum the lowest bone of the spine.] (Anat.)
That part of the vertebral column which is directly connected
with, or forms a part of, the pelvis.
[1913 Webster]

Note: It may consist of a single vertebra or of several more
or less consolidated. In man it forms the dorsal, or
posterior, wall of the pelvis, and consists of five
united vertebrae, which diminish in size very rapidly
to the posterior extremity, which bears the coccyx.
[1913 Webster]
podobné slovodefinícia
sacral
(mass)
sacral
- sakrálny
lumbosacral
(encz)
lumbosacral, adj:
lumbosacral plexus
(encz)
lumbosacral plexus, n:
plexus sacralis
(encz)
plexus sacralis, n:
sacral
(encz)
sacral,posvátný adj: Zdeněk Brožsacral,sakrální adj: Zdeněk Brožsacral,týkající se křížové kosti adj: web
sacral nerve
(encz)
sacral nerve, n:
sacral plexus
(encz)
sacral plexus, n:
sacral vein
(encz)
sacral vein, n:
sacral vertebra
(encz)
sacral vertebra, n:
sacrament
(encz)
sacrament,svátost Petr Špatka
sacrament of the eucharist
(encz)
sacrament of the Eucharist, n:
sacramental
(encz)
sacramental,posvátný adj: Zdeněk Brožsacramental,svátostní adj: Zdeněk Brož
sacramental bread
(encz)
sacramental bread,hostie n: [náb.] xkomczax
sacramental manduction
(encz)
sacramental manduction, n:
sacramental oil
(encz)
sacramental oil, n:
sacramental wine
(encz)
sacramental wine, n:
vena sacralis
(encz)
vena sacralis, n:
Lumbosacral
(gcide)
Lumbosacral \Lum`bo*sa"cral\, n. [L. lumbus loin + E. sacral.]
(Anat.)
Of or pertaining to the loins and sacrum; as, the lumbosacral
nerve, a branch of one of the lumber nerves which passes over
the sacrum.
[1913 Webster]
Sacral
(gcide)
Sacral \Sa"cral\, a. (Anat.)
Of or pertaining to the sacrum; in the region of the sacrum.
[1913 Webster]
Sacrament
(gcide)
Sacrament \Sac"ra*ment\, n. [L. sacramentum an oath, a sacred
thing, a mystery, a sacrament, fr. sacrare to declare as
sacred, sacer sacred: cf. F. sacrement. See Sacred.]
1. The oath of allegiance taken by Roman soldiers; hence, a
sacred ceremony used to impress an obligation; a solemn
oath-taking; an oath. [Obs.]
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I'll take the sacrament on't. --Shak.
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2. The pledge or token of an oath or solemn covenant; a
sacred thing; a mystery. [Obs.]
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God sometimes sent a light of fire, and pillar of a
cloud . . . and the sacrament of a rainbow, to guide
his people through their portion of sorrows. --Jer.
Taylor.
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3. (Theol.) One of the solemn religious ordinances enjoined
by Christ, the head of the Christian church, to be
observed by his followers; hence, specifically, the
eucharist; the Lord's Supper.
[1913 Webster]

Syn: Sacrament, Eucharist.

Usage: Protestants apply the term sacrament to baptism and
the Lord's Supper, especially the latter. The R. Cath.
and Greek churches have five other sacraments, viz.,
confirmation, penance, holy orders, matrimony, and
extreme unction. As sacrament denotes an oath or vow,
the word has been applied by way of emphasis to the
Lord's Supper, where the most sacred vows are renewed
by the Christian in commemorating the death of his
Redeemer. Eucharist denotes the giving of thanks; and
this term also has been applied to the same ordinance,
as expressing the grateful remembrance of Christ's
sufferings and death. "Some receive the sacrament as a
means to procure great graces and blessings; others as
an eucharist and an office of thanksgiving for what
they have received." --Jer. Taylor.
[1913 Webster]Sacrament \Sac"ra*ment\, v. t.
To bind by an oath. [Obs.] --Laud.
[1913 Webster]
Sacramental
(gcide)
Sacramental \Sac`ra*men"tal\, a. [L. sacramentalis: cf. F.
sacramental, sacramentel.]
1. Of or pertaining to a sacrament or the sacraments; of the
nature of a sacrament; sacredly or solemnly binding; as,
sacramental rites or elements.
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2. Bound by a sacrament.
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The sacramental host of God's elect. --Cowper.
[1913 Webster]Sacramental \Sac`ra*men"tal\, n.
That which relates to a sacrament. --Bp. Morton.
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Sacramentalism
(gcide)
Sacramentalism \Sac`ra*men"tal*ism\, n.
The doctrine and use of sacraments; attachment of excessive
importance to sacraments.
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Sacramentalist
(gcide)
Sacramentalist \Sac`ra*men"tal*ist\, n.
One who holds the doctrine of the real objective presence of
Christ's body and blood in the holy eucharist. --Shipley.
[1913 Webster]
Sacramentally
(gcide)
Sacramentally \Sac`ra*men"tal*ly\, adv.
In a sacramental manner.
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Sacramentarian
(gcide)
Sacramentarian \Sac`ra*men*ta"ri*an\, n. [LL. sacramentarius:
cf. F. sacramentaire.]
1. (Eccl.) A name given in the sixteenth century to those
German reformers who rejected both the Roman and the
Lutheran doctrine of the holy eucharist.
[1913 Webster]

2. One who holds extreme opinions regarding the efficacy of
sacraments.
[1913 Webster]Sacramentarian \Sac`ra*men*ta"ri*an\, a.
1. Of or pertaining a sacrament, or to the sacramentals;
sacramental.
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2. Of or pertaining to the Sacramentarians.
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Sacramentary
(gcide)
Sacramentary \Sac`ra*men"ta*ry\, a.
1. Of or pertaining to a sacrament or the sacraments;
sacramental.
[1913 Webster]

2. Of or pertaining to the Sacramentarians.
[1913 Webster]Sacramentary \Sac`ra*men"ta*ry\, n.; pl. -ries. [LL.
sacramentarium: cf. F. sacramentaire.]
1. An ancient book of the Roman Catholic Church, written by
Pope Gelasius, and revised, corrected, and abridged by St.
Gregory, in which were contained the rites for Mass, the
sacraments, the dedication of churches, and other
ceremonies. There are several ancient books of the same
kind in France and Germany.
[1913 Webster]

2. Same as Sacramentarian, n., 1.
[1913 Webster]

Papists, Anabaptists, and Sacramentaries. --Jer.
Taylor.
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Sacramentize
(gcide)
Sacramentize \Sac"ra*ment*ize\, v. i.
To administer the sacraments. [R.]
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Both to preach and sacramentize. --Fuller.
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Sacramento salmon
(gcide)
Quinnat \Quin"nat\, n. [From the native name.] (Zool.)
The California salmon (Oncorhynchus choicha); -- called
also chouicha, king salmon, chinnook salmon, and
Sacramento salmon. It is of great commercial importance.
[Written also quinnet.]
[1913 Webster]
Sacrarium
(gcide)
Sacrarium \Sa*cra"ri*um\, n.; pl. -ria. [L., fr. sacer
sacred.]
1. A sort of family chapel in the houses of the Romans,
devoted to a special divinity.
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2. The adytum of a temple. --Gwilt.
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3. In a Christian church, the sanctuary.
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Sacrate
(gcide)
Sacrate \Sa"crate\, v. t. [L. sacratus, p. p. of sacrare. See
Sacred.]
To consecrate. [Obs.]
[1913 Webster]
Sacration
(gcide)
Sacration \Sa*cra"tion\, n.
Consecration. [Obs.]
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Subsacral
(gcide)
Subsacral \Sub*sa"cral\, a. (Anat.)
Situated under, or on the ventral side of, the sacrum.
[1913 Webster]
Supersacral
(gcide)
Supersacral \Su`per*sa"cral\, a. (Anat.)
Situated over, or on the dorsal side of, the sacrum.
[1913 Webster]
Trisacramentarian
(gcide)
Trisacramentarian \Tri*sac`ra*men*ta"ri*an\, n. [Pref. tri- +
sacramentarian.] (Eccl.)
One who recognizes three sacraments, and no more; -- namely,
baptism, the Lord's Supper, and penance. See Sacrament.
[1913 Webster]
Unsacrament
(gcide)
Unsacrament \Un*sac"ra*ment\, v. t. [1st pref. un- + sacrament.]
To deprive of sacramental character or efficacy; as, to
unsacrament the rite of baptism. [Obs.]
[1913 Webster]
Urosacral
(gcide)
Urosacral \U`ro*sa"cral\, a. [2d uro- + sacral.] (Anat.)
Of or pertaining to both the caudal and sacral parts of the
vertebral column; as, the urosacral vertebrae of birds.
[1913 Webster]
desacralize
(wn)
desacralize
v 1: transfer from ecclesiastical to civil possession, use, or
control [syn: desacralize, secularize]
holy sacrament
(wn)
Holy Sacrament
n 1: a Christian sacrament commemorating the Last Supper by
consecrating bread and wine [syn: Holy Eucharist,
Eucharist, sacrament of the Eucharist, {Holy
Sacrament}, Liturgy, Eucharistic liturgy, {Lord's
Supper}]
lumbosacral
(wn)
lumbosacral
adj 1: of or relating to or near the small of the back and the
back part of the pelvis between the hips
lumbosacral plexus
(wn)
lumbosacral plexus
n 1: a nerve plexus formed by the ventral divisions of the
coccygeal and sacral and lumbar nerves; supplies the lower
limbs and perineum and coccygeal area
plexus sacralis
(wn)
plexus sacralis
n 1: a nerve plexus formed by the 4th and 5th lumbar and 1st,
2nd, 3rd sacral nerves; supplies the pelvic region and
lower limbs [syn: sacral plexus, plexus sacralis]
sacral
(wn)
sacral
adj 1: of or relating to or near the sacrum
2: of or relating to sacred rites; "sacral laws"
sacral nerve
(wn)
sacral nerve
n 1: any of five pairs of spinal nerves emerging from the sacral
region of the spinal cord
sacral plexus
(wn)
sacral plexus
n 1: a nerve plexus formed by the 4th and 5th lumbar and 1st,
2nd, 3rd sacral nerves; supplies the pelvic region and
lower limbs [syn: sacral plexus, plexus sacralis]
sacral vein
(wn)
sacral vein
n 1: vein of the sacral region [syn: sacral vein, {vena
sacralis}]
sacral vertebra
(wn)
sacral vertebra
n 1: one of 5 vertebrae in the human spine that fuse in the
adult to form the sacrum
sacrament
(wn)
sacrament
n 1: a formal religious ceremony conferring a specific grace on
those who receive it; the two Protestant ceremonies are
baptism and the Lord's Supper; in the Roman Catholic Church
and the Eastern Orthodox Church there are seven traditional
rites accepted as instituted by Jesus: baptism and
confirmation and Holy Eucharist and penance and holy orders
and matrimony and extreme unction
sacrament of the eucharist
(wn)
sacrament of the Eucharist
n 1: a Christian sacrament commemorating the Last Supper by
consecrating bread and wine [syn: Holy Eucharist,
Eucharist, sacrament of the Eucharist, {Holy
Sacrament}, Liturgy, Eucharistic liturgy, {Lord's
Supper}]
sacramental
(wn)
sacramental
adj 1: of or relating to or involving a sacrament
sacramental manduction
(wn)
sacramental manduction
n 1: the act of participating in the celebration of the
Eucharist; "the governor took Communion with the rest of
the congregation" [syn: Communion, Holy Communion,
sacramental manduction, manduction]
sacramental oil
(wn)
sacramental oil
n 1: a consecrated ointment consisting of a mixture of oil and
balsam [syn: chrism, chrisom, sacramental oil, {holy
oil}]
sacramental wine
(wn)
sacramental wine
n 1: used in a communion service [syn: altar wine,
sacramental wine]
sacramento
(wn)
Sacramento
n 1: a city in north central California 75 miles to the
northeast of San Francisco on the Sacramento River; capital
of California [syn: Sacramento, capital of California]
sacramento mountains
(wn)
Sacramento Mountains
n 1: mountain range in New Mexico to the east of the Rio Grande
sacramento river
(wn)
Sacramento River
n 1: a river in northern California rising near Mount Shasta and
flowing south to the San Francisco Bay
sacramento sturgeon
(wn)
Sacramento sturgeon
n 1: food and game fish of marine and fresh waters of
northwestern coast of North America [syn: {Pacific
sturgeon}, white sturgeon, Sacramento sturgeon,
Acipenser transmontanus]
vena sacralis
(wn)
vena sacralis
n 1: vein of the sacral region [syn: sacral vein, {vena
sacralis}]
sacrament
(devil)
SACRAMENT, n. A solemn religious ceremony to which several degrees of
authority and significance are attached. Rome has seven sacraments,
but the Protestant churches, being less prosperous, feel that they can
afford only two, and these of inferior sanctity. Some of the smaller
sects have no sacraments at all -- for which mean economy they will
indubitable be damned.
SACRAMENTUM
(bouvier)
SACRAMENTUM. An oath; as, qui dicunt supra sacramentum suum.

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