| | podobné slovo | definícia |
centesimal
(encz) | centesimal,centezimální adj: Zdeněk Brožcentesimal,setinný adj: Zdeněk Brož |
infinitesimal
(encz) | infinitesimal,infinitezimální adj: Zdeněk Brožinfinitesimal,nepatrný adj: Zdeněk Brož |
infinitesimal calculus
(encz) | infinitesimal calculus, n: |
infinitesimally
(encz) | infinitesimally,nepatrně adv: Zdeněk Brož |
infinitesimals
(encz) | infinitesimals,drobnosti n: Zdeněk Brož |
pessimal
(encz) | pessimal,dostatečný k přežití Zdeněk Brož |
pessimally
(encz) | pessimally, |
planetesimal
(encz) | planetesimal, |
planetesimal hypothesis
(encz) | planetesimal hypothesis, n: |
sexagesimal
(encz) | sexagesimal,šedesátinný adj: Zdeněk Brožsexagesimal,šedesátkový adj: Zdeněk Brož |
vigesimal
(encz) | vigesimal,vztahující se ke dvaceti Zdeněk Brož |
Centesimal
(gcide) | Centesimal \Cen*tes"i*mal\, a. [L. centesimus the hundredth, fr.
centum a hundred: cf. F. cent['e]simal.]
Hundredth. -- n. A hundredth part.
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The neglect of a few centesimals. --Arbuthnot.
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Infinitesimal
(gcide) | Infinitesimal \In`fin*i*tes"i*mal\, a. [Cf. F. infinit['e]simal,
fr. infinit['e]sime infinitely small, fr. L. infinitus. See
Infinite, a.]
Infinitely or indefinitely small; less than any assignable
quantity or value; very small.
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Infinitesimal calculus, the different and the integral
calculus, when developed according to the method used by
Leibnitz, who regarded the increments given to variables
as infinitesimal.
[1913 Webster]Infinitesimal \In`fin*i*tes"i*mal\, n. (Math.)
An infinitely small quantity; that which is less than any
assignable quantity.
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Infinitesimal calculus
(gcide) | Infinitesimal \In`fin*i*tes"i*mal\, a. [Cf. F. infinit['e]simal,
fr. infinit['e]sime infinitely small, fr. L. infinitus. See
Infinite, a.]
Infinitely or indefinitely small; less than any assignable
quantity or value; very small.
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Infinitesimal calculus, the different and the integral
calculus, when developed according to the method used by
Leibnitz, who regarded the increments given to variables
as infinitesimal.
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Infinitesimal increment
(gcide) | Increment \In"cre*ment\, n. [L. incrementum: cf. F.
incr['e]ment. See Increase.]
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1. The act or process of increasing; growth in bulk,
guantity, number, value, or amount; augmentation;
enlargement.
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The seminary that furnisheth matter for the
formation and increment of animal and vegetable
bodies. --Woodward.
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A nation, to be great, ought to be compressed in its
increment by nations more civilized than itself.
--Coleridge.
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2. Matter added; increase; produce; production; -- opposed to
decrement. "Large increment." --J. Philips.
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3. (Math.) The increase of a variable quantity or fraction
from its present value to its next ascending value; the
finite quantity, generally variable, by which a variable
quantity is increased.
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4. (Rhet.) An amplification without strict climax, as in the
following passage:
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Finally, brethren, whatsoever things are true,
whatsoever things are honest, whatsoever things are
just, whatsoever things are pure, whatsoever things
are lovely, whatsoever things are of good report, .
. . think on these things. --Phil. iv. 8.
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Infinitesimal increment (Math.), an infinitesimally small
variation considered in Differential Calculus. See
Calculus.
Method of increments (Math.), a calculus founded on the
properties of the successive values of variable quantities
and their differences or increments. It differs from the
method of fluxions in treating these differences as
finite, instead of infinitely small, and is equivalent to
the calculus of finite differences.
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Infinitesimally
(gcide) | Infinitesimally \In`fin*i*tes"i*mal*ly\, adv.
By infinitesimals; in infinitely small quantities; in an
infinitesimal degree.
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Millesimal
(gcide) | Millesimal \Mil*les"i*mal\, a. [L. millesimus, fr. mille a
thousand.]
Thousandth; consisting of thousandth parts; as, millesimal
fractions.
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Nonagesimal
(gcide) | Nonagesimal \Non`a*ges"i*mal\, a. [L. nonagesimus the ninetieth.
See Nonagenarian.] (Astron.)
Of or pertaining to the ninetieth degree or to a nonagesimal.
[1913 Webster]Nonagesimal \Non`a*ges"i*mal\, n. (Astron.)
The middle or highest point of the part of the ecliptic which
is at any given moment above the horizon. It is the ninetieth
degree of the ecliptic, reckoned from the points in which it
is intersected by the horizon.
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pessimal
(gcide) | pessimal \pes"si*mal\ adj.
Least favorable for survival; -- of an organism's
environment.
Syn: pessimum(prenominal).
[WordNet 1.5] |
Quadragesimal
(gcide) | Quadragesimal \Quad`ra*ges"i*mal\, a. [Cf. F. quadrag['e]simal.]
Belonging to Lent; used in Lent; Lenten.
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Quadragesimals
(gcide) | Quadragesimals \Quad`ra*ges"i*mals\, n. pl.
Offerings formerly made to the mother church of a diocese on
Mid-Lent Sunday.
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Septuagesimal
(gcide) | Septuagesimal \Sep`tu*a*ges"i*mal\, a.
Consisting of seventy days, years, etc.; reckoned by
seventies.
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Our abridged and septuagesimal age. --Sir T.
Browne.
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Sexagesimal
(gcide) | Sexagesimal \Sex`a*ges"i*mal\, a. [Cf. F. sexag['e]simal.]
Pertaining to, or founded on, the number sixty.
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Sexagesimal fractions or Sexagesimal numbers (Arith. &
Alg.), those fractions whose denominators are some power
of sixty; as, 1/60, 1/3600, 1/216000; -- called also
astronomical fractions, because formerly there were no
others used in astronomical calculations.
Sexagesimal arithmetic, or Sexagenary arithmetic, the
method of computing by the sexagenary scale, or by
sixties.
Sexagesimal scale (Math.), the sexagenary scale.
[1913 Webster]Sexagesimal \Sex`a*ges"i*mal\, n.
A sexagesimal fraction.
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Sexagesimal arithmetic
(gcide) | Sexagesimal \Sex`a*ges"i*mal\, a. [Cf. F. sexag['e]simal.]
Pertaining to, or founded on, the number sixty.
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Sexagesimal fractions or Sexagesimal numbers (Arith. &
Alg.), those fractions whose denominators are some power
of sixty; as, 1/60, 1/3600, 1/216000; -- called also
astronomical fractions, because formerly there were no
others used in astronomical calculations.
Sexagesimal arithmetic, or Sexagenary arithmetic, the
method of computing by the sexagenary scale, or by
sixties.
Sexagesimal scale (Math.), the sexagenary scale.
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Sexagesimal fractions
(gcide) | Sexagesimal \Sex`a*ges"i*mal\, a. [Cf. F. sexag['e]simal.]
Pertaining to, or founded on, the number sixty.
[1913 Webster]
Sexagesimal fractions or Sexagesimal numbers (Arith. &
Alg.), those fractions whose denominators are some power
of sixty; as, 1/60, 1/3600, 1/216000; -- called also
astronomical fractions, because formerly there were no
others used in astronomical calculations.
Sexagesimal arithmetic, or Sexagenary arithmetic, the
method of computing by the sexagenary scale, or by
sixties.
Sexagesimal scale (Math.), the sexagenary scale.
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Sexagesimal numbers
(gcide) | Sexagesimal \Sex`a*ges"i*mal\, a. [Cf. F. sexag['e]simal.]
Pertaining to, or founded on, the number sixty.
[1913 Webster]
Sexagesimal fractions or Sexagesimal numbers (Arith. &
Alg.), those fractions whose denominators are some power
of sixty; as, 1/60, 1/3600, 1/216000; -- called also
astronomical fractions, because formerly there were no
others used in astronomical calculations.
Sexagesimal arithmetic, or Sexagenary arithmetic, the
method of computing by the sexagenary scale, or by
sixties.
Sexagesimal scale (Math.), the sexagenary scale.
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Sexagesimal scale
(gcide) | Sexagesimal \Sex`a*ges"i*mal\, a. [Cf. F. sexag['e]simal.]
Pertaining to, or founded on, the number sixty.
[1913 Webster]
Sexagesimal fractions or Sexagesimal numbers (Arith. &
Alg.), those fractions whose denominators are some power
of sixty; as, 1/60, 1/3600, 1/216000; -- called also
astronomical fractions, because formerly there were no
others used in astronomical calculations.
Sexagesimal arithmetic, or Sexagenary arithmetic, the
method of computing by the sexagenary scale, or by
sixties.
Sexagesimal scale (Math.), the sexagenary scale.
[1913 Webster]Sexagenary \Sex*ag"e*na*ry\, a. [L. sexagenarius, fr. sexageni
sixty each, akin to sexaginta sixty, sex six: cf.
sexag['e]naire. See Six.]
Pertaining to, or designating, the number sixty; poceeding by
sixties; sixty years old.
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Sexagenary arithmetic. See under Sexagesimal.
Sexagenary scale, or Sexagesimal scale (Math.), a scale
of numbers in which the modulus is sixty. It is used in
treating the divisions of the circle.
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Vigesimal
(gcide) | Vigesimal \Vi*ges"i*mal\, a. [L. vigesimus twentieth, from
viginti twenty.]
Twentieth; divided into, or consisting of, twenties or twenty
parts. --Tylor.
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centesimal
(wn) | centesimal
adj 1: relating to or divided into hundredths
2: the ordinal number of one hundred in counting order [syn:
hundredth, centesimal, 100th] |
infinitesimal
(wn) | infinitesimal
adj 1: infinitely or immeasurably small; "two minute whiplike
threads of protoplasm"; "reduced to a microscopic scale"
[syn: infinitesimal, minute]
n 1: (mathematics) a variable that has zero as its limit |
infinitesimal calculus
(wn) | infinitesimal calculus
n 1: the branch of mathematics that is concerned with limits and
with the differentiation and integration of functions [syn:
calculus, infinitesimal calculus] |
pessimal
(wn) | pessimal
adj 1: of an organism's environment; least favorable for
survival [syn: pessimal, pessimum(a)] |
planetesimal
(wn) | planetesimal
n 1: one of many small solid celestial bodies thought to have
existed at an early stage in the development of the solar
system |
planetesimal hypothesis
(wn) | planetesimal hypothesis
n 1: (cosmology) the theory that the solar system was formed by
the gravitational accumulation of planetesimals |
sexagesimal
(wn) | sexagesimal
adj 1: of or relating to or reckoning in sixtieths; "the
sexagesimal divisions of hours and degrees" |
vigesimal
(wn) | vigesimal
adj 1: relating to or based on the number twenty |
pessimal
(foldoc) | pessimal
/pes'im-l/ (Latin-based antonym for "optimal") Maximally bad.
"This is a pessimal situation." Also "pessimise" To make as
bad as possible. These words are the obvious Latin-based
antonyms for "optimal" and "optimise", but for some reason
they do not appear in most English dictionaries, although
"pessimise" is listed in the OED.
[Jargon File]
(1995-02-01)
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pessimal
(jargon) | pessimal
/pes'im·l/, adj.
[Latin-based antonym for optimal] Maximally bad. “This is a pessimal
situation.” Also pessimize vt. To make as bad as possible. These words are
the obvious Latin-based antonyms for optimal and optimize, but for some
reason they do not appear in most English dictionaries, although
‘pessimize’ is listed in the OED.
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