| slovo | definícia |
stated
(encz) | stated,stanovený adj: Zdeněk Brož |
stated
(encz) | stated,určený adj: Zdeněk Brož |
Stated
(gcide) | Stated \Stat"ed\ (st[=a]t"[e^]d), a.
1. Settled; established; fixed.
[1913 Webster]
He is capable of corruption who receives more than
what is the stated and unquestionable fee of his
office. --Addison.
[1913 Webster]
2. Recurring at regular times; not occasional; as, stated
preaching; stated business hours.
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Stated
(gcide) | State \State\, v. t. [imp. & p. p. Stated; p. pr. & vb. n.
Stating.]
1. To set; to settle; to establish. [R.]
[1913 Webster]
I myself, though meanest stated,
And in court now almost hated. --Wither.
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Who calls the council, states the certain day.
--Pope.
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2. To express the particulars of; to set down in detail or in
gross; to represent fully in words; to narrate; to recite;
as, to state the facts of a case, one's opinion, etc.
[1913 Webster]
To state it. To assume state or dignity. [Obs.] "Rarely
dressed up, and taught to state it." --Beau. & Fl.
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stated
(wn) | stated
adj 1: declared as fact; explicitly stated [syn: declared,
stated] |
| | podobné slovo | definícia |
devastated
(encz) | devastated,zdevastovaný adj: Zdeněk Broždevastated,zničený adj: Pajosh |
instated
(encz) | instated, |
overstated
(encz) | overstated,přehnaný adj: Zdeněk Brožoverstated,zveličený adj: Zdeněk Brož |
reinstated
(encz) | reinstated,znovu dosazený Zdeněk Brož |
restated
(encz) | restated,zopakovaný adj: Zdeněk Brož |
stated interest rate
(encz) | stated interest rate, |
thermostated
(encz) | thermostated, adj: |
understated
(encz) | understated,zdrženlivý adj: Zdeněk Brožunderstated,zmírněný adj: Zdeněk Brož |
unstated
(encz) | unstated,nevyřčený adj: Zdeněk Brož |
blasted desolate desolated devastated ravaged ruined wasted
(gcide) | destroyed \destroyed\ adj.
1. p. p. of destroy. [Narrower terms: {annihilated,
exterminated, wiped out(predicate)}; {blasted, desolate,
desolated, devastated, ravaged, ruined, wasted};
blighted, spoilt; {blotted out, obliterate,
obliterated}; demolished, dismantled, razed; {done
for(predicate), kaput(predicate), gone(prenominal), lost,
finished(predicate)}; extinguished; {ruined, wiped
out(predicate), impoverished}; totaled, wrecked;
war-torn, war-worn; {despoiled, pillaged, raped,
ravaged, sacked}] Also See: damaged. Antonym:
preserved
[WordNet 1.5]
2. destroyed physically or morally.
Syn: ruined.
[WordNet 1.5] |
Case stated
(gcide) | Case \Case\, n. [F. cas, fr. L. casus, fr. cadere to fall, to
happen. Cf. Chance.]
1. Chance; accident; hap; opportunity. [Obs.]
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By aventure, or sort, or cas. --Chaucer.
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2. That which befalls, comes, or happens; an event; an
instance; a circumstance, or all the circumstances;
condition; state of things; affair; as, a strange case; a
case of injustice; the case of the Indian tribes.
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In any case thou shalt deliver him the pledge.
--Deut. xxiv.
13.
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If the case of the man be so with his wife. --Matt.
xix. 10.
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And when a lady's in the case
You know all other things give place. --Gay.
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You think this madness but a common case. --Pope.
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I am in case to justle a constable, --Shak.
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3. (Med. & Surg.) A patient under treatment; an instance of
sickness or injury; as, ten cases of fever; also, the
history of a disease or injury.
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A proper remedy in hypochondriacal cases.
--Arbuthnot.
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4. (Law) The matters of fact or conditions involved in a
suit, as distinguished from the questions of law; a suit
or action at law; a cause.
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Let us consider the reason of the case, for nothing
is law that is not reason. --Sir John
Powell.
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Not one case in the reports of our courts. --Steele.
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5. (Gram.) One of the forms, or the inflections or changes of
form, of a noun, pronoun, or adjective, which indicate its
relation to other words, and in the aggregate constitute
its declension; the relation which a noun or pronoun
sustains to some other word.
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Case is properly a falling off from the nominative
or first state of word; the name for which, however,
is now, by extension of its signification, applied
also to the nominative. --J. W. Gibbs.
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Note: Cases other than the nominative are oblique cases. Case
endings are terminations by which certain cases are
distinguished. In old English, as in Latin, nouns had
several cases distinguished by case endings, but in
modern English only that of the possessive case is
retained.
[1913 Webster]
Action on the case (Law), according to the old
classification (now obsolete), was an action for redress
of wrongs or injuries to person or property not specially
provided against by law, in which the whole cause of
complaint was set out in the writ; -- called also
trespass on the case, or simply case.
All a case, a matter of indifference. [Obs.] "It is all a
case to me." --L'Estrange.
Case at bar. See under Bar, n.
Case divinity, casuistry.
Case lawyer, one versed in the reports of cases rather than
in the science of the law.
Case stated or Case agreed on (Law), a statement in
writing of facts agreed on and submitted to the court for
a decision of the legal points arising on them.
A hard case, an abandoned or incorrigible person. [Colloq.]
In any case, whatever may be the state of affairs; anyhow.
In case, or In case that, if; supposing that; in the
event or contingency; if it should happen that. "In case
we are surprised, keep by me." --W. Irving.
In good case, in good condition, health, or state of body.
To put a case, to suppose a hypothetical or illustrative
case.
Syn: Situation, condition, state; circumstances; plight;
predicament; occurrence; contingency; accident; event;
conjuncture; cause; action; suit.
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Costated
(gcide) | Costate \Cos"tate\ (k?s"t?t), Costated \Cos"ta*ted\ (-t?-t?d),
a. [L. costatus, fr. costa rib.]
Having ribs, or the appearance of ribs; (Bot.) having one or
more longitudinal ribs.
[1913 Webster] |
Crustated
(gcide) | Crustated \Crus"ta*ted\ (kr?s"t?-t?d), a. [L. crustatus, p. p.
of crustare, fr. crusta. See Crust.]
Covered with a crust; as, crustated basalt.
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Devastated
(gcide) | Devastate \Dev"as*tate\ (?; 277), v. t. [imp. & p. p.
Devastated; p. pr. & vb. n. Devastating.] [L. devastatus,
p. p. of devastare to devastate; de + vastare to lay waste,
vastus waste. See Vast.]
To lay waste; to ravage; to desolate.
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Whole countries . . . were devastated. --Macaulay.
Syn: To waste; ravage; desolate; destroy; demolish; plunder;
pillage.
[1913 Webster]devastated \devastated\ adj.
same as desolated.
Syn: blasted, desolate, desolated, ravaged, ruined, wasted.
[WordNet 1.5 +PJC] |
devastated
(gcide) | Devastate \Dev"as*tate\ (?; 277), v. t. [imp. & p. p.
Devastated; p. pr. & vb. n. Devastating.] [L. devastatus,
p. p. of devastare to devastate; de + vastare to lay waste,
vastus waste. See Vast.]
To lay waste; to ravage; to desolate.
[1913 Webster]
Whole countries . . . were devastated. --Macaulay.
Syn: To waste; ravage; desolate; destroy; demolish; plunder;
pillage.
[1913 Webster]devastated \devastated\ adj.
same as desolated.
Syn: blasted, desolate, desolated, ravaged, ruined, wasted.
[WordNet 1.5 +PJC] |
Hastated
(gcide) | Hastate \Has"tate\ (h[a^]s"t[asl]t), Hastated \Has"ta*ted\
(h[=a]s"t[asl]*t[e^]d), a. [L. hastatus, fr. hasta spear. Cf.
Gad, n.]
Shaped like the head of a halberd; triangular, with the basal
angles or lobes spreading; as, a hastate leaf.
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Instated
(gcide) | Instate \In*state"\, v. t. [imp. & p. p. Instated; p. pr. &
vb. n. Instating.]
To set, place, or establish, as in a rank, office, or
condition; to install; to invest; as, to instate a person in
greatness or in favor. --Shak.
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Overstated
(gcide) | Overstate \O`ver*state"\, v. t. [imp. & p. p. Overstated; p.
pr. & vb. n. Overstating.]
To state in too strong terms; to exaggerate. --Fuller.
[1913 Webster]overstated \overstated\ adj.
represented as greater than is true or reasonable;
exaggerated; as, They made overstated accusations of
corruption.
Syn: exaggerated, overdone.
[WordNet 1.5] |
overstated
(gcide) | Overstate \O`ver*state"\, v. t. [imp. & p. p. Overstated; p.
pr. & vb. n. Overstating.]
To state in too strong terms; to exaggerate. --Fuller.
[1913 Webster]overstated \overstated\ adj.
represented as greater than is true or reasonable;
exaggerated; as, They made overstated accusations of
corruption.
Syn: exaggerated, overdone.
[WordNet 1.5] |
Stated
(gcide) | Stated \Stat"ed\ (st[=a]t"[e^]d), a.
1. Settled; established; fixed.
[1913 Webster]
He is capable of corruption who receives more than
what is the stated and unquestionable fee of his
office. --Addison.
[1913 Webster]
2. Recurring at regular times; not occasional; as, stated
preaching; stated business hours.
[1913 Webster]State \State\, v. t. [imp. & p. p. Stated; p. pr. & vb. n.
Stating.]
1. To set; to settle; to establish. [R.]
[1913 Webster]
I myself, though meanest stated,
And in court now almost hated. --Wither.
[1913 Webster]
Who calls the council, states the certain day.
--Pope.
[1913 Webster]
2. To express the particulars of; to set down in detail or in
gross; to represent fully in words; to narrate; to recite;
as, to state the facts of a case, one's opinion, etc.
[1913 Webster]
To state it. To assume state or dignity. [Obs.] "Rarely
dressed up, and taught to state it." --Beau. & Fl.
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Stated supply
(gcide) | Supply \Sup*ply"\, n.; pl. Supplies.
1. The act of supplying; supplial. --A. Tucker.
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2. That which supplies a want; sufficiency of things for use
or want. Specifically:
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(a) Auxiliary troops or reenforcements. "My promised
supply of horsemen." --Shak.
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(b) The food, and the like, which meets the daily
necessities of an army or other large body of men;
store; -- used chiefly in the plural; as, the army was
discontented for lack of supplies.
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(c) An amount of money provided, as by Parliament or
Congress, to meet the annual national expenditures;
generally in the plural; as, to vote supplies.
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(d) A person who fills a place for a time; one who
supplies the place of another; a substitute; esp., a
clergyman who supplies a vacant pulpit.
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Stated supply (Eccl.), a clergyman employed to supply a
pulpit for a definite time, but not settled as a pastor.
[U.S.]
Supply and demand. (Polit. Econ.) "Demand means the
quantity of a given article which would be taken at a
given price. Supply means the quantity of that article
which could be had at that price." --F. A. Walker.
[1913 Webster] |
Statedly
(gcide) | Statedly \Stat"ed*ly\, adv.
At stated times; regularly.
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overstated
(wn) | overstated
adj 1: represented as greater than is true or reasonable; "an
exaggerated opinion of oneself" [syn: exaggerated,
overdone, overstated] |
understated
(wn) | understated
adj 1: exhibiting restrained good taste; "the room is pleasant
and understated" [syn: understated, unostentatious,
unpretentious] |
unstated
(wn) | unstated
adj 1: not made explicit; "the unexpressed terms of the
agreement"; "things left unsaid"; "some kind of unspoken
agreement"; "his action is clear but his reason remains
unstated" [syn: unexpressed, unsaid, unstated,
unuttered, unverbalized, unverbalised, unvoiced,
unspoken] |
ACCOUNT STATED
(bouvier) | ACCOUNT STATED. The settlement of an account between the parties, by which a
balance is struck in favor of one of them, is called an account stated.
2. An acknowledgment of a single item of debt due from the defendant
to the plaintiff is sufficient to support a count on an account stated. 13
East, 249; 5 M.& S. 65.
3. It is proposed to consider, 1st, by whom an account may, be stated;
2d, the manner of stating the account; 3d, the declaration upon such, an
account; 4th, the evidence.
4.-1. An account may be stated by a man and his wife of the one part,
and a third person; and unless there is an express promise to pay by the
husband, Foster v. Allanson, 2 T. R. 483, the action must be brought against
husband and wife. Drue v. Thorne, Aleyn, 72. A plaintiff cannot recover
against a defendant upon an account stated by him, partly as administrator
and partly in his own private capacity. Herrenden v. Palmer, Hob. 88.
Persons wanting a legal capacity to make a contract cannot, in general,
state an account; as infants, Truman v. Hurst, 1 T. R. 40; and persons non
compos mentis.
5. A plaintiff may recover on an account stated with the defendant,
including debts due from the defendant alone, and from the defendant and a
deceased partner jointly. Riebards v. Heather, 1 B.& A. 29, and see Peake's
Ev. 257. A settlement between partners, and striking a balance, will enable
a plaintiff to maintain an action on such stated account for the balance due
him, Ozeas v. Johnson, 4 Dall. 434; S. C. 1 Binn. 191; S. P. Andrews v.
Allen, 9 S. & R. 241; and see Lamelere v Caze, 1 W. C.C.R. 435.
6.-2. It is sufficient, although the account be stated of that which
is due to the plaintiff only without making any deduction for any counter-
claim for the defendant, Styart v. Rowland, 1 Show. 215. It is not essential
that there should be cross demands between the parties or that the
defendant's acknowledgment that a certain sum was due from him to the
plaintiff, should relate to more than a single debt, or transaction. 6 Maule
& Selw. 65; Knowles et al. 13 East, 249. The acknowledgment by the defendant
that a certain sum is due, creates an implied promise to pay the amount.
Milward v. Ingraham, 2 Mod. 44; Foster v. Allanson, 2 T. R. 480.
7.-3. A count on an account stated is almost invariably inserted in
declarations in assumpsit for the recovery of a pecuniary demand. See form,
1 Chit. Pl. 336. It is advisable, generally, to insert such a count,
Milward, v. Ingraham, 2 Mod. 44; Trueman v. Hurst, 1 T. R. 42; unless the
action be against persons who are incapable in law to state an account. It
is not necessary to set forth the subject-matter of the original debt,
Milward v. Ingraham, 2 Mod. 44; nor is the sum alleged to be due material.
Rolls v. Barnes, 1 Bla. Rep. 65; S. C. 1 Burr. 9.
8.-4. The count upon an account stated, is supported by evidence of an
acknowledgment on the part of the defendant of money due to the plaintiff,
upon an account between them. But the sum must have been stated between the
parties; it is not sufficient that the balance may be deduced from
partnership books. Andrews v. Allen, 9 S.&. R. 241. It is unnecessary to
prove the items of which the account consists; it is sufficient to prove
some existing antecedent debt or demand between the parties respecting which
an account was stated, 5 Moore, 105; 4 B.& C. 235, 242; 6 D.& R. 306; and
that a balance was struck and agreed upon; Bartlet v. Emery, 1 T. R. 42, n;
for the stating of the account is the consideration of the promise. Bull. N.
P. 129. An account stated does not alter the original debt; Aleyn, 72; and
it seems not to be conclusive against the party admitting the balance
against him. 1 T. R. 42. He would probably be allowed to show a gross error
or mistake in the account, if he could adduce clear evidence to that effect.
See 1 Esp. R. 159. And see generally tit. Partner's; Chit. Contr. 197;
Stark. Ev. 123; 1 Chit. Pl. 343.
9. In courts of equity when a bill for an account has been filed, it is
a good defence that the parties have already in writing stated and adjusted
the items of the account, and struck a balance; for then an action lies it
law, and there is no ground for the interference of a court of equity. 1
Atk. 1; 2 Freem. 62; 4 Cranch, 306; 11 Wheat. 237; 9 Ves. 265; 2 Bro. Ch. R.
310; 3 Bro. Ch. R. 266; 1 Cox, 435.
10. But if there has been any mistake, omission, fraud, or undue
advantage, by which the account stated is in fact vitiated, and the balance
incorrectly fixed, a court of equity will open it, and allow it to be re-
examined; and where there has been gross fraud it will direct the whole
account to be opened, and examined de novo. Fonbl. Eq. b. 1, c. 1 Sec. 3,
note (f); 1 John. Ch. R. 550.
11. Sometimes the court will allow the account to stand, with liberty to
the plaintiff to surcharge and falsify it; the effect of this is, to leave
the account in full force and vigor, as a stated account, except so far as
it can be impugned by the opposing party. 2 Ves. 565; 11 Wheat. 237. See
Falsification; Surcharge.
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