| podobné slovo | definícia |
00-database-dictfmt-1.13.0
(encz) | 00-database-dictfmt-1.13.0 |
13th
(encz) | 13th,třináctý num: Zdeněk Brož |
cesium 137
(encz) | cesium 137, n: |
file 13
(encz) | file 13, |
iodine-131
(encz) | iodine-131, n: |
pg-13
(encz) | PG-13,Parental Guidance suggested if under 13 years of
age [zkr.] označení stupně nepřístupnosti filmu pro mládež (movie
rating) Petr Prášek |
00-database-dictfmt-1.13.0
(czen) | 00-database-dictfmt-1.13.0 |
chlapec mezi 13 a 19 rokem
(czen) | chlapec mezi 13 a 19 rokem,teenagern: luno |
dívka mezi 13 a 19 rokem
(czen) | dívka mezi 13 a 19 rokem,teenagern: luno |
parental guidance suggested if under 13 years of age
(czen) | Parental Guidance suggested if under 13 years of
age,PG-13[zkr.] označení stupně nepřístupnosti filmu pro mládež (movie
rating) Petr Prášek |
věkem mezi 13 a 19 lety
(czen) | věkem mezi 13 a 19 lety,teenage Zdeněk Brož |
00-web1913-info
(gcide) | 00-database-info
This file was converted from the original database on:
Mon Aug 5 21:38:01 2024
The original data is available from:
ftp://ftp.gnu.org/gnu/gcide
(However, this archive does not always contain the most
recent version of the dictionary.)
The original data was distributed with the notice shown below.
No additional restrictions are claimed. Please redistribute this
changed version under the same conditions and restriction that
apply to the original version.
===============================================================
Begin file 1 of 26: Letter A (Version 0.48)
This file is part 1 of the GNU version of
The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
Also referred to as GCIDE
* * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * *
GCIDE is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published
by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your
option) any later version.
GCIDE is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
GNU General Public License for more details.
You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public
License along with this copy of GCIDE; see the file COPYING. If
not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple
Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
* * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * *
This dictionary was derived from the
Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary
Version published 1913
by the C. & G. Merriam Co.
Springfield, Mass.
Under the direction of
Noah Porter, D.D., LL.D.
and from
WordNet, a semantic network created by
the Cognitive Science Department
of Princeton University
under the direction of
Prof. George Miller
and is being updated and supplemented by
an open coalition of volunteer collaborators from
around the world.
This electronic dictionary is the starting point for an
ongoing project to develop a modern on-line comprehensive
encyclopedic dictionary, by the efforts of all individuals
willing to help build a large and freely available knowledge
base. Contributions of data, time, and effort are requested
from any person willing to assist creation of a comprehensive
and organized knowledge base for free access on the internet.
Anyone willing to assist in any way in constructing such a
knowledge base should contact:
Patrick Cassidy pc@worldsoul.org
735 Belvidere Ave. Office: (908)668-5252
Plainfield, NJ 07062
(908) 561-3416
Last edit October 6, 2002.
|
13th
(gcide) | 13th \13th\ adj.
1. coming next after the twelfth in a series
Syn: thirteenth
[WordNet 1.5 +PJC] |
C10H13N5O4
(gcide) | azidothymidine \azidothymidine\ n.
1. 1 an antiviral drug, (C10H13N5O4) used in the treatment
of AIDS. It has the generic name of zidovudine.
Note: an analog of thymidine, it inhibits the replication of
the viral chromosome.
Syn: AZT, zidovudine[generic], 3'-azido 3'-deoxythymidine,
Retrovir[Trademark]
[WordNet 1.5 +PJC] |
C10H13NH2
(gcide) | Cymidine \Cy"mi*dine\ ( s?"m?-d?n or -d?n; 104), n. (Chem.)
A liquid organic base, C10H13.NH2, derived from cymene.
[1913 Webster] |
C10H13NO
(gcide) | Thalline \Thal"line\, n. [Gr. ? a young shoot or branch.]
(Chem.)
An artificial alkaloid of the quinoline series, obtained as a
white crystalline substance, C10H13NO, whose salts are
valuable as antipyretics; -- so called from the green color
produced in its solution by certain oxidizing agents.
[1913 Webster] |
C10H13O2N
(gcide) | Phenacetin \Phe*nac"e*tin\, Phenacetine \Phe*nac"e*tine\, n.
[Phenyl + acetic + -in.] (Pharm.)
A white, crystalline compound, C10H13O2N, once used in
medicine principally as an antipyretic. It is now seldom used
because of serious side effects.
Syn: N-(4-ethoxyphenyl)acetamide, p-acetophenetidide,
p-ethoxyacetanilide, acetophenetidin,
para-acetphenetidin, p-acetophenetide.
[Webster 1913 Suppl. +PJC] |
C10H13OH
(gcide) | Thymol \Thym"ol\, n. [Thyme + -ol.] (Chem.)
A phenol derivative of cymene, C10H13.OH, isomeric with
carvacrol, found in oil of thyme, and extracted as a white
crystalline substance of a pleasant aromatic odor and strong
antiseptic properties; -- called also hydroxy cymene.
[1913 Webster]Carvacrol \Car"va*crol\ (k[aum]r"v[.a]*kr[=o]l), n. (Chem.)
A thick oily liquid, C10H13.OH, of a strong taste and
disagreeable odor, obtained from oil of caraway ({Carum
carui}).
[1913 Webster] |
C12H13NO3
(gcide) | Cotarnine \Co*tar"nine\ (k?-t?r"n?n or -n?n), n. [F., fr.
narcotine, by transposition of letters.] (Chem.)
A white, crystalline substance, C12H13NO3, obtained as a
product of the decomposition of narcotine. It has weak basic
properties, and is usually regarded as an alkaloid.
[1913 Webster] |
C13H10
(gcide) | Fluorene \Flu`or*ene\, n. (Chem.)
A colorless, crystalline hydrocarbon, C13H10 having a
beautiful violet fluorescence; whence its name. It occurs in
the higher boiling products of coal tar, and is obtained
artificially.
[1913 Webster] fluoresceineSequoiene \Se*quoi"ene\, n. (Chem.)
A hydrocarbon (C13H10) obtained in white fluorescent
crystals, in the distillation products of the needles of the
California "big tree" (Sequoia gigantea).
[1913 Webster] |
C13H12N2O
(gcide) | Flavine \Fla"vine\ (?; 104), n. (Chem.)
A yellow, crystalline, organic base, C13H12N2O, obtained
artificially.
[1913 Webster] |
C13H26
(gcide) | Tridecatylene \Tri`de*cat"y*lene\
(tr[-i]`d[-e]*k[a^]t"[i^]*l[=e]n), n. [Pref. tri-+ Gr.
de`katos tenth + E. ethylene.] (Chem.)
A hydrocarbon, C13H26, of the ethylene series,
corresponding to tridecane, and obtained from Burmah
petroleum as a light colorless liquid; -- called also
tridecylene, and tridecene.
[1913 Webster] |
C13H28
(gcide) | Tridecane \Tri*dec"ane\ (tr[-i]*d[e^]k"[=a]n), n. [Pref. tri- +
Gr. ? ten. So called from the number of carbon atoms in the
molecule.] (Chem.)
A hydrocarbon, C13H28, of the methane series, which is a
probable ingredient both of crude petroleum and of kerosene,
and is produced artificially as a light colorless liquid.
[1913 Webster] |
C13H9N
(gcide) | Phenanthridine \Phe*nan"thri*dine\, n. [Phenanthrene +
pyridine.] (Chem.)
A nitrogenous hydrocarbon base, C13H9N, analogous to
phenanthrene and quinoline.
[1913 Webster] |
C41H64O13
(gcide) | digitoxin \dig`i*tox"in\ (d[i^]j`[i^]*t[o^]k"s[i^]n), n. (Chem.)
A steroid glycoside, one of the cardiotonic chemical
substances which is extracted from the foxglove. It is a
white, crystalline substance (C41H64O13), and is a
3-substituted triglucoside of a steroid, related structurally
to digitalin and digoxin. It is used as a cardiotonic for
treatment of certain heart conditions, such as congestive
heart failure. Chemically it is
(3[beta],5[beta])-3-[(O-2,6-Dideoxy-[beta]-D-ribo-hexopyranosyl-(1[rarr]4)-O-2,6-dideoxy-[beta]-D-ribo-hexopyranosyl-(1[rarr]4)-2,
6-dideoxy-[beta]-D-ribo-hexopyranosyl)oxy]-14-hydroxy-card-20(22)-enolide.
The related compounds digitalin and digoxin are also
extracted from the foxglove (Digitalis lanata and
Digitalis purpurea). The class of steroid glycosides having
cardiotonic properties are refered to as the cardiac
glycoside group. --MI11
[PJC] |
C5H13NO2
(gcide) | Muscarin \Mus*ca"rin\, n. (Physiol. Chem.)
A solid crystalline substance, C5H13NO2, found in the
toadstool (Agaricus muscarius), and in putrid fish. It is a
typical ptomaine, and a violent poison.
[1913 Webster] |
C6H13-
(gcide) | Hexyl \Hex"yl\, n. [Hex- + -yl.] (chem.)
A univalent organic radical, C6H13-, regarded as the
essential residue of hexane, and a related series of
compounds.
[1913 Webster] |
C6H13COOH
(gcide) | oenanthic \oe*nan"thic\, a. [Gr. ? the first shoot of the vine,
the vine blossom, the vine; o'i`nh the vine + ? bloom,
'a`nqos flower.] (Chem.)
Having, or imparting, the odor characteristic of the bouquet
of wine; specifically used, formerly, to designate an acid
(oenanthic acid) whose ethereal salts were supposed to
occasion the peculiar bouquet, or aroma, of old wine. Cf.
oenanthylic.
[1913 Webster]
oenanthic acid, oenanthic acid (Chem.), an acid
(C6H13.CO.OH) obtained from [oe]nanthic ether by the
action of alkalies; called also n-heptanoic acid,
1-heptanecarboxylic acid, enanthic acid, {enanthylic
acid} and oenanthylic acid. It has the odor of sour
sweat. It has the CAS registry number 111-14-8.
oenanthic ether, an ethereal substance (not to be confused
with the bouquet, or aroma, of wine) found in wine lees,
and consisting of a complex mixture of the ethereal salts
of several of the higher acids of the acetic acid series.
It has an ethereal odor, and it used in flavoring
artificial wines and liquors. Called also oil of wine.
See Essential oil, under Essential.
[1913 Webster +PJC] |
C6H13NO2
(gcide) | Mydatoxin \Myd`a*tox"in\, n. [Gr. myda^n to be clammy (from
decay) + toxic + in.] (Physiol. Chem.)
A poisonous amido acid, C6H13NO2, separated by Brieger from
decaying horseflesh. In physiological action, it is similar
to curare.
[1913 Webster] |
C6H13NS2
(gcide) | Thialdine \Thi*al"dine\, n. [Thio- + aldehyde + -ine.] (Chem.)
A weak nitrogenous sulphur base, C6H13NS2.
[1913 Webster] |
C8H13N
(gcide) | Tropidine \Trop"i*dine\, n. [See Tropine.] (Chem.)
An alkaloid, C8H13N, obtained by the chemical dehydration
of tropine, as an oily liquid having a coninelike odor.
[1913 Webster] |
C8H13O2N
(gcide) | Arecoline \A*re"co*line\, n. Also -lin \-lin\ . [From NL. Areca,
a genus of palms bearing betel nut.]
An oily liquid substance, C8H13O2N, the chief alkaloid of
the betel nut, to which the latter owes its anthelmintic
action.
Syn: arecholine; arecaline; methylarecaidin; methyl
N-methyltetrahydronicotinate;
1,2,5,6-tetrahydro-1-methyl-3-pyridinecarboxylic acid
methyl ester.
[Webster 1913 Suppl.] |
C9H13N
(gcide) | Parvoline \Par"vo*line\, n. (Chem.)
A liquid base, C9H13N, of the pyridine group, found in coal
tar; also, any one of the series of isomeric substances of
which it is the type.
[1913 Webster] |
C9H13NO3
(gcide) | Adrenaline \Ad*re"nal*ine\, n. Also Adrenalin \Ad*re"nal*in\
(Physiol. Chem.)
a hormone secreted by the adrenal medulla that acts as a
powerful stimulant in reponse to fear or stress; it
stimulates autonomic nerve action. It can be obtained as a
crystalline substance, C9H13NO3. It is used in medicine as
a vasoconstrictor (hemostatic) and cardiac stimulant, also to
reduce allergic reactions and to stimulate the heart in cases
of cardiac arrest. --MI11
Syn: epinephrine;
3,4-dihydroxy-1-[1-hydroxy-2-(methylamino)-ethyl]benzene.
[Webster 1913 Suppl. +PJC] |
130
(wn) | 130
adj 1: being ten more than one hundred twenty [syn: {one hundred
thirty}, 130, cxxx] |
130th
(wn) | 130th
adj 1: the ordinal number of one hundred thirty in counting
order [syn: hundred-and-thirtieth, 130th] |
135
(wn) | 135
adj 1: being five more than one hundred thirty [syn: {one
hundred thirty-five}, 135, cxxxv] |
135th
(wn) | 135th
adj 1: the ordinal number of one hundred thirty-five in counting
order [syn: hundred-and-thirty-fifth, 135th] |
13th
(wn) | 13th
adj 1: coming next after the twelfth in position [syn:
thirteenth, 13th] |
atomic number 113
(wn) | atomic number 113
n 1: a radioactive transuranic element [syn: ununtrium, Uut,
element 113, atomic number 113] |
atomic number 13
(wn) | atomic number 13
n 1: a silvery ductile metallic element found primarily in
bauxite [syn: aluminum, aluminium, Al, {atomic number
13}] |
cesium 137
(wn) | cesium 137
n 1: a radioactive isotope of cesium used in radiation therapy |
element 113
(wn) | element 113
n 1: a radioactive transuranic element [syn: ununtrium, Uut,
element 113, atomic number 113] |
iodine-131
(wn) | iodine-131
n 1: heavy radioactive isotope of iodine with a half-life of 8
days; used in a sodium salt to diagnose thyroid disease and
to treat goiter |
00-database-dictfmt-1.13.0
(foldoc) | 00-database-dictfmt-1.13.0 |
1394
(foldoc) | High Performance Serial Bus
1394
FireWire
IEEE 1394
I-Link
(Or "IEEE 1394") A 1995 Macintosh/{IBM
PC} serial bus interface standard offering isochronous
real-time data transfer.
1394 can transfer data between a computer and its peripherals at
100, 200, or 400 Mbps, with a planed increase to 2 Gbps.
Cable length is limited to 4.5 m but up to 16 cables can be
daisy-chained yielding a total length of 72 m.
It can daisy-chain together up to 63 peripherals in a tree-like
structure (as opposed to SCSI's linear structure). It allows
peer-to-peer communication, e.g. between a scanner and a
printer, without using system memory or the CPU. It is
designed to support plug-and-play and hot swapping.
Its six-wire cable is not only more convenient than SCSI cables
but can supply up to 60 watts of power, allowing low-consumption
devices to operate without a separate power cord.
Some expensive camcorders included this bus from 1995. It is
expected to be used to carry SCSI, with possible application to
home automation using repeaters.
Sony calls it I-Link, most people call it "FireWire".
See also Universal Serial Bus, FC-AL.
(2014-09-06)
|
ibm 1130
(foldoc) | IBM 1130
A computer introduced by IBM in 1965. It was
their cheapest computer to date, and was aimed at
price-sensitive, computing-intensive technical markets like
education and engineering. It notably included inexpensive
disk storage. Non-IBM clones were produced.
IBM 1130 Enthusiasts (http://ibm1130.org/).
(2005-01-17)
|
ieee 1394
(foldoc) | High Performance Serial Bus
1394
FireWire
IEEE 1394
I-Link
(Or "IEEE 1394") A 1995 Macintosh/{IBM
PC} serial bus interface standard offering isochronous
real-time data transfer.
1394 can transfer data between a computer and its peripherals at
100, 200, or 400 Mbps, with a planed increase to 2 Gbps.
Cable length is limited to 4.5 m but up to 16 cables can be
daisy-chained yielding a total length of 72 m.
It can daisy-chain together up to 63 peripherals in a tree-like
structure (as opposed to SCSI's linear structure). It allows
peer-to-peer communication, e.g. between a scanner and a
printer, without using system memory or the CPU. It is
designed to support plug-and-play and hot swapping.
Its six-wire cable is not only more convenient than SCSI cables
but can supply up to 60 watts of power, allowing low-consumption
devices to operate without a separate power cord.
Some expensive camcorders included this bus from 1995. It is
expected to be used to carry SCSI, with possible application to
home automation using repeaters.
Sony calls it I-Link, most people call it "FireWire".
See also Universal Serial Bus, FC-AL.
(2014-09-06)
|
is-13818
(foldoc) | IS-13818
The International Standard for MPEG-2
compression.
(1999-01-06)
|
iso 8613
(foldoc) | Open Document Architecture
ISO 8613
(ODA) ISO standard (8613) for describing
documents. It allows text, graphics, and facsimile documents
to be transferred between different systems.
ODIF is part of ODA.
(1995-03-03)
|
jcs-13
(foldoc) | JCS-13
An early system on the IBM 701.
[Listed in CACM 2(5):16, May 1959].
(1997-06-16)
|
rfc 1213
(foldoc) | RFC 1213
The RFC which definied the MIB II
Management Information Base.
(rfc:1213).
(1994-11-14)
|
rfc 1304
(foldoc) | RFC 1304
One of the RFCs describing {SMDS
Interface Protocol}.
(rfc:1304).
(2000-09-02)
|
rfc 1321
(foldoc) | RFC 1321
The RFC defining the {Message Digest
5} algorithm.
(rfc:1321).
(1996-08-04)
|
rfc 1334
(foldoc) | RFC 1334
The RFC defining
Challenge-Handshake Authentication Protocol and {Password
Authentication Protocol}.
(rfc:1334).
(1996-03-23)
|
rfc 1341
(foldoc) | RFC 1341
The June 1992 RFC defining
Multipurpose Internet Mail Extensions (MIME). This RFC
has been obsoleted by RFC 2045, RFC 2046, RFC 2047, {RFC
2048}, RFC 2049, and BCP0013.
(rfc:1341).
(1997-08-30)
|
rfc 1347
(foldoc) | RFC 1347
One of the RFCs describing the TUBA
protocol.
(rfc:1347).
(1997-08-30)
|
rfc 1350
(foldoc) | RFC 1350
The RFC defining TFTP.
(rfc:1350).
(1997-08-30)
|
rfc 1388
(foldoc) | RFC 1388
An update to RFC 1058, the RFC
defining Routing Information Protocol.
(rfc:1388).
(1994-11-30)
|
rfc 2131
(foldoc) | RFC 2131
The RFC defining DHCP. Obsoletes
RFC 1531.
(rfc:2131).
(1998-11-22)
|
rfc 4213
(foldoc) | RFC 4213
The RFC defining mechanisms for
transitioning to IPv6, such as dual-stack versus tunnelling.
(rfc:4213).
(2013-11-12)
|
rot13
(foldoc) | rot13
/rot ther'teen/ [Usenet: from "rotate alphabet 13 places"],
v. The simple Caesar-cypher encryption that replaces each
English letter with the one 13 places forward or back along
the alphabet, so that "The butler did it!" becomes "Gur ohgyre
qvq vg!" Most Usenet news reading and posting programs
include a rot13 feature. It is used to enclose the text in a
sealed wrapper that the reader must choose to open - e.g. for
posting things that might offend some readers, or spoilers.
A major advantage of rot13 over rot(N) for other N is that it
is self-inverse, so the same code can be used for encoding and
decoding.
[Jargon File]
|
std 13
(foldoc) | STD 13
One of the STDs defining the {Domain
Name System}.
(1997-12-15)
|
z-1013
(foldoc) | Z-1013
A Z80 clone home computer running at 1 MHz.
The Z-1013 computer was introduced in 1986 in East Germany.
The computer contained a tape for storing and loading
programs and had an unusual keyboard.
(2004-03-24)
|
00-database-dictfmt-1.13.0
(jargon) | 00-database-dictfmt-1.13.0 |
rot13
(jargon) | rot13
/rot ther'teen/, n.,v.
[Usenet: from ‘rotate alphabet 13 places’] The simple Caesar-cypher
encryption that replaces each English letter with the one 13 places forward
or back along the alphabet, so that “The butler did it!” becomes “Gur
ohgyre qvq vg!” Most Usenet news reading and posting programs include a
rot13 feature. It is used to enclose the text in a sealed wrapper that the
reader must choose to open — e.g., for posting things that might offend
some readers, or spoilers. A major advantage of rot13 over rot(N) for
other N is that it is self-inverse, so the same code can be used for
encoding and decoding. See also spoiler space, which has partly displaced
rot13 since non-Unix-based newsreaders became common.
|
00databasedictfmt1130
(vera) | 00-database-dictfmt-1.13.0 |
mpt1327
(vera) | MPT1327
[British] Ministry of Post and Telecommunications [standard] 1327
|
00databasedictfmt1130
(devil) | 00-database-dictfmt-1.13.0 |
00databasedictfmt1131
(elements) | 00-database-dictfmt-1.13.1 |