| slovo | definícia |
circular
(encz) | circular,kotoučový adj: Zdeněk Brož |
circular
(encz) | circular,kruhový adj: Zdeněk Brož |
circular
(encz) | circular,kulatý adj: Zdeněk Brož |
circular
(encz) | circular,oběžník n: Michal Božoň |
circular
(gcide) | Cyclic \Cyc"lic\ (s?k"l?k or s?"kl?k), Cyclical \Cyc"lic*al\
(s?k"l?-kal), a. [Cf. F. cycluque, Gr. kykliko`s, fr. ky`klos
See Cycle.]
1. Of or pertaining to a cycle or circle; moving in cycles;
as, cyclical time. --Coleridge.
[1913 Webster]
2. (Chemistry) Having atoms bonded to form a ring structure.
Opposite of acyclic.
Note: Used most commonly in respect to organic compounds.
Note: [Narrower terms: bicyclic; heterocyclic;
homocyclic, isocyclic]
Syn: closed-chain, closed-ring.
[WordNet 1.5]
3. Recurring in cycles[2]; having a pattern that repeats at
approximately equal intervals; periodic. Opposite of
noncyclic.
Note: [Narrower terms: {alternate(prenominal),
alternating(prenominal)}; {alternate(prenominal), every
other(prenominal), every second(prenominal)};
alternating(prenominal), oscillating(prenominal);
biyearly; {circadian exhibiting 24-hour
periodicity)}; circular; daily, diurnal;
fortnightly, biweekly; hourly; {midweek,
midweekly}; seasonal; semestral, semestrial;
semiannual, biannual, biyearly; {semiweekly,
biweekly}; weekly; annual, yearly; biennial;
bimonthly, bimestrial; half-hourly; half-yearly;
monthly; tertian, alternate(prenominal);
triennial]
[WordNet 1.5]
4. Marked by repeated cycles[2].
[WordNet 1.5]
Cyclic chorus, the chorus which performed the songs and
dances of the dithyrambic odes at Athens, dancing round
the altar of Bacchus in a circle.
Cyclic poets, certain epic poets who followed Homer, and
wrote merely on the Trojan war and its heroes; -- so
called because keeping within the circle of a single
subject. Also, any series or coterie of poets writing on
one subject. --Milman.
[1913 Webster] |
Circular
(gcide) | Circular \Cir"cu*lar\, a. [L. circularis, fr. circulus circle:
cf. F. circulaire. See Circle.]
[1913 Webster]
1. In the form of, or bounded by, a circle; round.
[1913 Webster]
2. repeating itself; ending in itself; reverting to the point
of beginning; hence, illogical; inconclusive; as, circular
reasoning.
[1913 Webster]
3. Adhering to a fixed circle of legends; cyclic; hence,
mean; inferior. See Cyclic poets, under Cyclic.
[1913 Webster]
Had Virgil been a circular poet, and closely adhered
to history, how could the Romans have had Dido?
--Dennis.
[1913 Webster]
4. Addressed to a circle, or to a number of persons having a
common interest; circulated, or intended for circulation;
as, a circular letter.
[1913 Webster]
A proclamation of Henry III., . . . doubtless
circular throughout England. --Hallam.
[1913 Webster]
5. Perfect; complete. [Obs.]
[1913 Webster]
A man so absolute and circular
In all those wished-for rarities that may take
A virgin captive. --Massinger.
[1913 Webster]
Circular are, any portion of the circumference of a circle.
Circular cubics (Math.), curves of the third order which
are imagined to pass through the two circular points at
infinity.
Circular functions. (Math.) See under Function.
Circular instruments, mathematical instruments employed for
measuring angles, in which the graduation extends round
the whole circumference of a circle, or 360[deg].
Circular lines, straight lines pertaining to the circle, as
sines, tangents, secants, etc.
Circular note or Circular letter.
(a) (Com.) See under Credit.
(b) (Diplomacy) A letter addressed in identical terms to a
number of persons.
Circular numbers (Arith.), those whose powers terminate in
the same digits as the roots themselves; as 5 and 6, whose
squares are 25 and 36. --Bailey. --Barlow.
Circular points at infinity (Geom.), two imaginary points
at infinite distance through which every circle in the
plane is, in the theory of curves, imagined to pass.
Circular polarization. (Min.) See under Polarization.
Circular sailing or Globular sailing (Naut.), the method
of sailing by the arc of a great circle.
Circular saw. See under Saw.
[1913 Webster] |
Circular
(gcide) | Circular \Cir"cu*lar\, n. [Cf. (for sense 1) F. circulaire,
lettre circulaire. See Circular, a.]
[1913 Webster]
1. A circular letter, or paper, usually printed, copies of
which are addressed or given to various persons; as, a
business circular.
[1913 Webster]
2. A sleeveless cloak, cut in circular form.
[1913 Webster] |
circular
(wn) | circular
adj 1: having a circular shape [syn: round, circular] [ant:
square]
2: describing a circle; moving in a circle; "the circular motion
of the wheel" [syn: circular, rotary, orbitual]
n 1: an advertisement (usually printed on a page or in a
leaflet) intended for wide distribution; "he mailed the
circular to all subscribers" [syn: circular, handbill,
bill, broadside, broadsheet, flier, flyer,
throwaway] |
| | podobné slovo | definícia |
circular
(encz) | circular,kotoučový adj: Zdeněk Brožcircular,kruhový adj: Zdeněk Brožcircular,kulatý adj: Zdeněk Brožcircular,oběžník n: Michal Božoň |
circular cross-section
(encz) | circular cross-section,kruhový průřez n: [tech.] Pino |
circular file
(encz) | circular file,odpadkový koš Zdeněk Brož |
circular function
(encz) | circular function, n: |
circular measure
(encz) | circular measure, n: |
circular plane
(encz) | circular plane, n: |
circular saw
(encz) | circular saw,cirkulárka n: Zdeněk Brožcircular saw,kotoučová pila n: Zdeněk Brož |
circular-knit
(encz) | circular-knit, adj: |
circularisation
(encz) | circularisation, n: |
circularise
(encz) | circularise,šířit v: Zdeněk Brož |
circularised
(encz) | circularised,šířil v: Zdeněk Brož |
circularity
(encz) | circularity,kruhovitost n: Zdeněk Brožcircularity,kulatost n: Zdeněk Brož |
circularization
(encz) | circularization, n: |
circularize
(encz) | circularize,poslat reklamní leták Zdeněk Brož |
circularly
(encz) | circularly,kulatě adv: Zdeněk Brož |
circulars
(encz) | circulars,oběžníky n: pl. Zdeněk Brož |
metacircular
(encz) | metacircular, |
metacircularity
(encz) | metacircularity, |
non-circular
(encz) | non-circular, adj: |
semicircular
(encz) | semicircular,polokruhový adj: Zdeněk Brož |
semicircular arch
(encz) | semicircular arch, n: |
semicircular canal
(encz) | semicircular canal, n: |
circular error probable
(czen) | Circular Error Probable,CEP[zkr.] [voj.] Zdeněk Brož a automatický
překlad |
bicircular quartics
(gcide) | Anallagmatic \An`al*lag*mat"ic\, a. [Gr. ?; 'an priv. + ? a
change.] (Math.)
Not changed in form by inversion.
[1913 Webster]
Anallagmatic curves, a class of curves of the fourth degree
which have certain peculiar relations to circles; --
sometimes called bicircular quartics.
Anallagmatic surfaces, a certain class of surfaces of the
fourth degree.
[1913 Webster] |
circular
(gcide) | Cyclic \Cyc"lic\ (s?k"l?k or s?"kl?k), Cyclical \Cyc"lic*al\
(s?k"l?-kal), a. [Cf. F. cycluque, Gr. kykliko`s, fr. ky`klos
See Cycle.]
1. Of or pertaining to a cycle or circle; moving in cycles;
as, cyclical time. --Coleridge.
[1913 Webster]
2. (Chemistry) Having atoms bonded to form a ring structure.
Opposite of acyclic.
Note: Used most commonly in respect to organic compounds.
Note: [Narrower terms: bicyclic; heterocyclic;
homocyclic, isocyclic]
Syn: closed-chain, closed-ring.
[WordNet 1.5]
3. Recurring in cycles[2]; having a pattern that repeats at
approximately equal intervals; periodic. Opposite of
noncyclic.
Note: [Narrower terms: {alternate(prenominal),
alternating(prenominal)}; {alternate(prenominal), every
other(prenominal), every second(prenominal)};
alternating(prenominal), oscillating(prenominal);
biyearly; {circadian exhibiting 24-hour
periodicity)}; circular; daily, diurnal;
fortnightly, biweekly; hourly; {midweek,
midweekly}; seasonal; semestral, semestrial;
semiannual, biannual, biyearly; {semiweekly,
biweekly}; weekly; annual, yearly; biennial;
bimonthly, bimestrial; half-hourly; half-yearly;
monthly; tertian, alternate(prenominal);
triennial]
[WordNet 1.5]
4. Marked by repeated cycles[2].
[WordNet 1.5]
Cyclic chorus, the chorus which performed the songs and
dances of the dithyrambic odes at Athens, dancing round
the altar of Bacchus in a circle.
Cyclic poets, certain epic poets who followed Homer, and
wrote merely on the Trojan war and its heroes; -- so
called because keeping within the circle of a single
subject. Also, any series or coterie of poets writing on
one subject. --Milman.
[1913 Webster]Circular \Cir"cu*lar\, a. [L. circularis, fr. circulus circle:
cf. F. circulaire. See Circle.]
[1913 Webster]
1. In the form of, or bounded by, a circle; round.
[1913 Webster]
2. repeating itself; ending in itself; reverting to the point
of beginning; hence, illogical; inconclusive; as, circular
reasoning.
[1913 Webster]
3. Adhering to a fixed circle of legends; cyclic; hence,
mean; inferior. See Cyclic poets, under Cyclic.
[1913 Webster]
Had Virgil been a circular poet, and closely adhered
to history, how could the Romans have had Dido?
--Dennis.
[1913 Webster]
4. Addressed to a circle, or to a number of persons having a
common interest; circulated, or intended for circulation;
as, a circular letter.
[1913 Webster]
A proclamation of Henry III., . . . doubtless
circular throughout England. --Hallam.
[1913 Webster]
5. Perfect; complete. [Obs.]
[1913 Webster]
A man so absolute and circular
In all those wished-for rarities that may take
A virgin captive. --Massinger.
[1913 Webster]
Circular are, any portion of the circumference of a circle.
Circular cubics (Math.), curves of the third order which
are imagined to pass through the two circular points at
infinity.
Circular functions. (Math.) See under Function.
Circular instruments, mathematical instruments employed for
measuring angles, in which the graduation extends round
the whole circumference of a circle, or 360[deg].
Circular lines, straight lines pertaining to the circle, as
sines, tangents, secants, etc.
Circular note or Circular letter.
(a) (Com.) See under Credit.
(b) (Diplomacy) A letter addressed in identical terms to a
number of persons.
Circular numbers (Arith.), those whose powers terminate in
the same digits as the roots themselves; as 5 and 6, whose
squares are 25 and 36. --Bailey. --Barlow.
Circular points at infinity (Geom.), two imaginary points
at infinite distance through which every circle in the
plane is, in the theory of curves, imagined to pass.
Circular polarization. (Min.) See under Polarization.
Circular sailing or Globular sailing (Naut.), the method
of sailing by the arc of a great circle.
Circular saw. See under Saw.
[1913 Webster]Circular \Cir"cu*lar\, n. [Cf. (for sense 1) F. circulaire,
lettre circulaire. See Circular, a.]
[1913 Webster]
1. A circular letter, or paper, usually printed, copies of
which are addressed or given to various persons; as, a
business circular.
[1913 Webster]
2. A sleeveless cloak, cut in circular form.
[1913 Webster] |
Circular are
(gcide) | Circular \Cir"cu*lar\, a. [L. circularis, fr. circulus circle:
cf. F. circulaire. See Circle.]
[1913 Webster]
1. In the form of, or bounded by, a circle; round.
[1913 Webster]
2. repeating itself; ending in itself; reverting to the point
of beginning; hence, illogical; inconclusive; as, circular
reasoning.
[1913 Webster]
3. Adhering to a fixed circle of legends; cyclic; hence,
mean; inferior. See Cyclic poets, under Cyclic.
[1913 Webster]
Had Virgil been a circular poet, and closely adhered
to history, how could the Romans have had Dido?
--Dennis.
[1913 Webster]
4. Addressed to a circle, or to a number of persons having a
common interest; circulated, or intended for circulation;
as, a circular letter.
[1913 Webster]
A proclamation of Henry III., . . . doubtless
circular throughout England. --Hallam.
[1913 Webster]
5. Perfect; complete. [Obs.]
[1913 Webster]
A man so absolute and circular
In all those wished-for rarities that may take
A virgin captive. --Massinger.
[1913 Webster]
Circular are, any portion of the circumference of a circle.
Circular cubics (Math.), curves of the third order which
are imagined to pass through the two circular points at
infinity.
Circular functions. (Math.) See under Function.
Circular instruments, mathematical instruments employed for
measuring angles, in which the graduation extends round
the whole circumference of a circle, or 360[deg].
Circular lines, straight lines pertaining to the circle, as
sines, tangents, secants, etc.
Circular note or Circular letter.
(a) (Com.) See under Credit.
(b) (Diplomacy) A letter addressed in identical terms to a
number of persons.
Circular numbers (Arith.), those whose powers terminate in
the same digits as the roots themselves; as 5 and 6, whose
squares are 25 and 36. --Bailey. --Barlow.
Circular points at infinity (Geom.), two imaginary points
at infinite distance through which every circle in the
plane is, in the theory of curves, imagined to pass.
Circular polarization. (Min.) See under Polarization.
Circular sailing or Globular sailing (Naut.), the method
of sailing by the arc of a great circle.
Circular saw. See under Saw.
[1913 Webster] |
Circular cubic
(gcide) | Cubic \Cu"bic\, n. (Geom.)
A curve of the third degree.
[1913 Webster]
Circular cubic. See under Circular.
[1913 Webster] |
Circular cubics
(gcide) | Circular \Cir"cu*lar\, a. [L. circularis, fr. circulus circle:
cf. F. circulaire. See Circle.]
[1913 Webster]
1. In the form of, or bounded by, a circle; round.
[1913 Webster]
2. repeating itself; ending in itself; reverting to the point
of beginning; hence, illogical; inconclusive; as, circular
reasoning.
[1913 Webster]
3. Adhering to a fixed circle of legends; cyclic; hence,
mean; inferior. See Cyclic poets, under Cyclic.
[1913 Webster]
Had Virgil been a circular poet, and closely adhered
to history, how could the Romans have had Dido?
--Dennis.
[1913 Webster]
4. Addressed to a circle, or to a number of persons having a
common interest; circulated, or intended for circulation;
as, a circular letter.
[1913 Webster]
A proclamation of Henry III., . . . doubtless
circular throughout England. --Hallam.
[1913 Webster]
5. Perfect; complete. [Obs.]
[1913 Webster]
A man so absolute and circular
In all those wished-for rarities that may take
A virgin captive. --Massinger.
[1913 Webster]
Circular are, any portion of the circumference of a circle.
Circular cubics (Math.), curves of the third order which
are imagined to pass through the two circular points at
infinity.
Circular functions. (Math.) See under Function.
Circular instruments, mathematical instruments employed for
measuring angles, in which the graduation extends round
the whole circumference of a circle, or 360[deg].
Circular lines, straight lines pertaining to the circle, as
sines, tangents, secants, etc.
Circular note or Circular letter.
(a) (Com.) See under Credit.
(b) (Diplomacy) A letter addressed in identical terms to a
number of persons.
Circular numbers (Arith.), those whose powers terminate in
the same digits as the roots themselves; as 5 and 6, whose
squares are 25 and 36. --Bailey. --Barlow.
Circular points at infinity (Geom.), two imaginary points
at infinite distance through which every circle in the
plane is, in the theory of curves, imagined to pass.
Circular polarization. (Min.) See under Polarization.
Circular sailing or Globular sailing (Naut.), the method
of sailing by the arc of a great circle.
Circular saw. See under Saw.
[1913 Webster] |
Circular functions
(gcide) | Function \Func"tion\, n. [L. functio, fr. fungi to perform,
execute, akin to Skr. bhuj to enjoy, have the use of: cf. F.
fonction. Cf. Defunct.]
1. The act of executing or performing any duty, office, or
calling; performance. "In the function of his public
calling." --Swift.
[1913 Webster]
2. (Physiol.) The appropriate action of any special organ or
part of an animal or vegetable organism; as, the function
of the heart or the limbs; the function of leaves, sap,
roots, etc.; life is the sum of the functions of the
various organs and parts of the body.
[1913 Webster]
3. The natural or assigned action of any power or faculty, as
of the soul, or of the intellect; the exertion of an
energy of some determinate kind.
[1913 Webster]
As the mind opens, and its functions spread. --Pope.
[1913 Webster]
4. The course of action which peculiarly pertains to any
public officer in church or state; the activity
appropriate to any business or profession.
[1913 Webster]
Tradesmen . . . going about their functions. --Shak.
[1913 Webster]
The malady which made him incapable of performing
his
regal functions. --Macaulay.
[1913 Webster]
5. (Math.) A quantity so connected with another quantity,
that if any alteration be made in the latter there will be
a consequent alteration in the former. Each quantity is
said to be a function of the other. Thus, the
circumference of a circle is a function of the diameter.
If x be a symbol to which different numerical values can
be assigned, such expressions as x^2, 3^x, Log. x, and
Sin. x, are all functions of x.
[1913 Webster]
6. (Eccl.) A religious ceremony, esp. one particularly
impressive and elaborate.
Every solemn `function' performed with the
requirements of the liturgy. --Card.
Wiseman.
[Webster 1913 Suppl.]
7. A public or social ceremony or gathering; a festivity or
entertainment, esp. one somewhat formal.
This function, which is our chief social event. --W.
D. Howells.
[Webster 1913 Suppl.]
Algebraic function, a quantity whose connection with the
variable is expressed by an equation that involves only
the algebraic operations of addition, subtraction,
multiplication, division, raising to a given power, and
extracting a given root; -- opposed to transcendental
function.
Arbitrary function. See under Arbitrary.
Calculus of functions. See under Calculus.
Carnot's function (Thermo-dynamics), a relation between the
amount of heat given off by a source of heat, and the work
which can be done by it. It is approximately equal to the
mechanical equivalent of the thermal unit divided by the
number expressing the temperature in degrees of the air
thermometer, reckoned from its zero of expansion.
Circular functions. See Inverse trigonometrical functions
(below). -- Continuous function, a quantity that has no
interruption in the continuity of its real values, as the
variable changes between any specified limits.
Discontinuous function. See under Discontinuous.
Elliptic functions, a large and important class of
functions, so called because one of the forms expresses
the relation of the arc of an ellipse to the straight
lines connected therewith.
Explicit function, a quantity directly expressed in terms
of the independently varying quantity; thus, in the
equations y = 6x^2, y = 10 -x^3, the quantity y is an
explicit function of x.
Implicit function, a quantity whose relation to the
variable is expressed indirectly by an equation; thus, y
in the equation x^2 + y^2 = 100 is an implicit
function of x.
Inverse trigonometrical functions, or Circular functions,
the lengths of arcs relative to the sines, tangents, etc.
Thus, AB is the arc whose sine is BD, and (if the length
of BD is x) is written sin ^-1x, and so of the other
lines. See Trigonometrical function (below). Other
transcendental functions are the exponential functions,
the elliptic functions, the gamma functions, the theta
functions, etc.
One-valued function, a quantity that has one, and only one,
value for each value of the variable. -- {Transcendental
functions}, a quantity whose connection with the variable
cannot be expressed by algebraic operations; thus, y in
the equation y = 10^x is a transcendental function of x.
See Algebraic function (above). -- {Trigonometrical
function}, a quantity whose relation to the variable is the
same as that of a certain straight line drawn in a circle
whose radius is unity, to the length of a corresponding
are of the circle. Let AB be an arc in a circle, whose
radius OA is unity let AC be a quadrant, and let OC, DB,
and AF be drawnpependicular to OA, and EB and CG parallel
to OA, and let OB be produced to G and F. E Then BD is the
sine of the arc AB; OD or EB is the cosine, AF is the
tangent, CG is the cotangent, OF is the secant OG is the
cosecant, AD is the versed sine, and CE is the coversed
sine of the are AB. If the length of AB be represented by
x (OA being unity) then the lengths of Functions. these
lines (OA being unity) are the trigonometrical functions
of x, and are written sin x, cos x, tan x (or tang x), cot
x, sec x, cosec x, versin x, coversin x. These quantities
are also considered as functions of the angle BOA.
FunctionCircular \Cir"cu*lar\, a. [L. circularis, fr. circulus circle:
cf. F. circulaire. See Circle.]
[1913 Webster]
1. In the form of, or bounded by, a circle; round.
[1913 Webster]
2. repeating itself; ending in itself; reverting to the point
of beginning; hence, illogical; inconclusive; as, circular
reasoning.
[1913 Webster]
3. Adhering to a fixed circle of legends; cyclic; hence,
mean; inferior. See Cyclic poets, under Cyclic.
[1913 Webster]
Had Virgil been a circular poet, and closely adhered
to history, how could the Romans have had Dido?
--Dennis.
[1913 Webster]
4. Addressed to a circle, or to a number of persons having a
common interest; circulated, or intended for circulation;
as, a circular letter.
[1913 Webster]
A proclamation of Henry III., . . . doubtless
circular throughout England. --Hallam.
[1913 Webster]
5. Perfect; complete. [Obs.]
[1913 Webster]
A man so absolute and circular
In all those wished-for rarities that may take
A virgin captive. --Massinger.
[1913 Webster]
Circular are, any portion of the circumference of a circle.
Circular cubics (Math.), curves of the third order which
are imagined to pass through the two circular points at
infinity.
Circular functions. (Math.) See under Function.
Circular instruments, mathematical instruments employed for
measuring angles, in which the graduation extends round
the whole circumference of a circle, or 360[deg].
Circular lines, straight lines pertaining to the circle, as
sines, tangents, secants, etc.
Circular note or Circular letter.
(a) (Com.) See under Credit.
(b) (Diplomacy) A letter addressed in identical terms to a
number of persons.
Circular numbers (Arith.), those whose powers terminate in
the same digits as the roots themselves; as 5 and 6, whose
squares are 25 and 36. --Bailey. --Barlow.
Circular points at infinity (Geom.), two imaginary points
at infinite distance through which every circle in the
plane is, in the theory of curves, imagined to pass.
Circular polarization. (Min.) See under Polarization.
Circular sailing or Globular sailing (Naut.), the method
of sailing by the arc of a great circle.
Circular saw. See under Saw.
[1913 Webster] |
Circular instruments
(gcide) | Circular \Cir"cu*lar\, a. [L. circularis, fr. circulus circle:
cf. F. circulaire. See Circle.]
[1913 Webster]
1. In the form of, or bounded by, a circle; round.
[1913 Webster]
2. repeating itself; ending in itself; reverting to the point
of beginning; hence, illogical; inconclusive; as, circular
reasoning.
[1913 Webster]
3. Adhering to a fixed circle of legends; cyclic; hence,
mean; inferior. See Cyclic poets, under Cyclic.
[1913 Webster]
Had Virgil been a circular poet, and closely adhered
to history, how could the Romans have had Dido?
--Dennis.
[1913 Webster]
4. Addressed to a circle, or to a number of persons having a
common interest; circulated, or intended for circulation;
as, a circular letter.
[1913 Webster]
A proclamation of Henry III., . . . doubtless
circular throughout England. --Hallam.
[1913 Webster]
5. Perfect; complete. [Obs.]
[1913 Webster]
A man so absolute and circular
In all those wished-for rarities that may take
A virgin captive. --Massinger.
[1913 Webster]
Circular are, any portion of the circumference of a circle.
Circular cubics (Math.), curves of the third order which
are imagined to pass through the two circular points at
infinity.
Circular functions. (Math.) See under Function.
Circular instruments, mathematical instruments employed for
measuring angles, in which the graduation extends round
the whole circumference of a circle, or 360[deg].
Circular lines, straight lines pertaining to the circle, as
sines, tangents, secants, etc.
Circular note or Circular letter.
(a) (Com.) See under Credit.
(b) (Diplomacy) A letter addressed in identical terms to a
number of persons.
Circular numbers (Arith.), those whose powers terminate in
the same digits as the roots themselves; as 5 and 6, whose
squares are 25 and 36. --Bailey. --Barlow.
Circular points at infinity (Geom.), two imaginary points
at infinite distance through which every circle in the
plane is, in the theory of curves, imagined to pass.
Circular polarization. (Min.) See under Polarization.
Circular sailing or Globular sailing (Naut.), the method
of sailing by the arc of a great circle.
Circular saw. See under Saw.
[1913 Webster] |
circular letter of credit
(gcide) | Credit \Cred"it\ (kr[e^]d"[i^]t), n. [F. cr['e]dit (cf. It.
credito), L. creditum loan, prop. neut. of creditus, p. p. of
credere to trust, loan, believe. See Creed.]
1. Reliance on the truth of something said or done; belief;
faith; trust; confidence.
[1913 Webster]
When Jonathan and the people heard these words they
gave no credit unto them, nor received them. --1
Macc. x. 46.
[1913 Webster]
2. Reputation derived from the confidence of others; esteem;
honor; good name; estimation.
[1913 Webster]
John Gilpin was a citizen
Of credit and renown. --Cowper.
[1913 Webster]
3. A ground of, or title to, belief or confidence; authority
derived from character or reputation.
[1913 Webster]
The things which we properly believe, be only such
as are received on the credit of divine testimony.
--Hooker.
[1913 Webster]
4. That which tends to procure, or add to, reputation or
esteem; an honor.
[1913 Webster]
I published, because I was told I might please such
as it was a credit to please. --Pope.
[1913 Webster]
5. Influence derived from the good opinion, confidence, or
favor of others; interest.
[1913 Webster]
Having credit enough with his master to provide for
his own interest. --Clarendon.
[1913 Webster]
6. (Com.) Trust given or received; expectation of future
playment for property transferred, or of fulfillment or
promises given; mercantile reputation entitling one to be
trusted; -- applied to individuals, corporations,
communities, or nations; as, to buy goods on credit.
[1913 Webster]
Credit is nothing but the expectation of money,
within some limited time. --Locke.
[1913 Webster]
7. The time given for payment for lands or goods sold on
trust; as, a long credit or a short credit.
[1913 Webster]
8. (Bookkeeping) The side of an account on which are entered
all items reckoned as values received from the party or
the category named at the head of the account; also, any
one, or the sum, of these items; -- the opposite of
debit; as, this sum is carried to one's credit, and that
to his debit; A has several credits on the books of B.
[1913 Webster]
Bank credit, or Cash credit. See under Cash.
Bill of credit. See under Bill.
Letter of credit, a letter or notification addressed by a
banker to his correspondent, informing him that the person
named therein is entitled to draw a certain sum of money;
when addressed to several different correspondents, or
when the money can be drawn in fractional sums in several
different places, it is called a {circular letter of
credit}.
Public credit.
(a) The reputation of, or general confidence in, the
ability or readiness of a government to fulfill its
pecuniary engagements.
(b) The ability and fidelity of merchants or others who
owe largely in a community.
[1913 Webster]
He touched the dead corpse of Public Credit, and
it sprung upon its feet. --D. Webster.
[1913 Webster] |
Circular lines
(gcide) | Circular \Cir"cu*lar\, a. [L. circularis, fr. circulus circle:
cf. F. circulaire. See Circle.]
[1913 Webster]
1. In the form of, or bounded by, a circle; round.
[1913 Webster]
2. repeating itself; ending in itself; reverting to the point
of beginning; hence, illogical; inconclusive; as, circular
reasoning.
[1913 Webster]
3. Adhering to a fixed circle of legends; cyclic; hence,
mean; inferior. See Cyclic poets, under Cyclic.
[1913 Webster]
Had Virgil been a circular poet, and closely adhered
to history, how could the Romans have had Dido?
--Dennis.
[1913 Webster]
4. Addressed to a circle, or to a number of persons having a
common interest; circulated, or intended for circulation;
as, a circular letter.
[1913 Webster]
A proclamation of Henry III., . . . doubtless
circular throughout England. --Hallam.
[1913 Webster]
5. Perfect; complete. [Obs.]
[1913 Webster]
A man so absolute and circular
In all those wished-for rarities that may take
A virgin captive. --Massinger.
[1913 Webster]
Circular are, any portion of the circumference of a circle.
Circular cubics (Math.), curves of the third order which
are imagined to pass through the two circular points at
infinity.
Circular functions. (Math.) See under Function.
Circular instruments, mathematical instruments employed for
measuring angles, in which the graduation extends round
the whole circumference of a circle, or 360[deg].
Circular lines, straight lines pertaining to the circle, as
sines, tangents, secants, etc.
Circular note or Circular letter.
(a) (Com.) See under Credit.
(b) (Diplomacy) A letter addressed in identical terms to a
number of persons.
Circular numbers (Arith.), those whose powers terminate in
the same digits as the roots themselves; as 5 and 6, whose
squares are 25 and 36. --Bailey. --Barlow.
Circular points at infinity (Geom.), two imaginary points
at infinite distance through which every circle in the
plane is, in the theory of curves, imagined to pass.
Circular polarization. (Min.) See under Polarization.
Circular sailing or Globular sailing (Naut.), the method
of sailing by the arc of a great circle.
Circular saw. See under Saw.
[1913 Webster] |
Circular micrometer
(gcide) | Micrometer \Mi*crom"e*ter\, n. [Micro- + -meter: cf. F.
microm[`e]tre.]
An instrument, used with a telescope or microscope, for
measuring minute distances, or the apparent diameters of
objects which subtend minute angles. The measurement given
directly is that of the image of the object formed at the
focus of the object glass.
[1913 Webster]
Circular micrometer, or Ring micrometer, a metallic ring
fixed in the focus of the object glass of a telescope, and
used to determine differences of right ascension and
declination between stars by observations of the times at
which the stars cross the inner or outer periphery of the
ring.
Double image micrometer, a micrometer in which two images
of an object are formed in the field, usually by the two
halves of a bisected lens which are movable along their
line of section by a screw, and distances are determined
by the number of screw revolutions necessary to bring the
points to be measured into optical coincidence. When the
two images are formed by a bisected object glass, it is
called a divided-object-glass micrometer, and when the
instrument is large and equatorially mounted, it is known
as a heliometer.
Double refraction micrometer, a species of double image
micrometer, in which the two images are formed by the
double refraction of rock crystal.
Filar micrometer, or Bifilar micrometer. See under
Bifilar.
Micrometer caliper or Micrometer gauge (Mech.), a caliper
or gauge with a micrometer screw, for measuring dimensions
with great accuracy.
Micrometer head, the head of a micrometer screw.
Micrometer microscope, a compound microscope combined with
a filar micrometer, used chiefly for reading and
subdividing the divisions of large astronomical and
geodetical instruments.
Micrometer screw, a screw with a graduated head used in
some forms of micrometers; turning the head one full
revolution advances the position of the tip of the screw
only by a little.
Position micrometer. See under Position.
Scale micrometer, or Linear micrometer, a minute and very
delicately graduated scale of equal parts used in the
field of a telescope or microscope, for measuring
distances by direct comparison.
[1913 Webster] Micrometric |
Circular note
(gcide) | Circular \Cir"cu*lar\, a. [L. circularis, fr. circulus circle:
cf. F. circulaire. See Circle.]
[1913 Webster]
1. In the form of, or bounded by, a circle; round.
[1913 Webster]
2. repeating itself; ending in itself; reverting to the point
of beginning; hence, illogical; inconclusive; as, circular
reasoning.
[1913 Webster]
3. Adhering to a fixed circle of legends; cyclic; hence,
mean; inferior. See Cyclic poets, under Cyclic.
[1913 Webster]
Had Virgil been a circular poet, and closely adhered
to history, how could the Romans have had Dido?
--Dennis.
[1913 Webster]
4. Addressed to a circle, or to a number of persons having a
common interest; circulated, or intended for circulation;
as, a circular letter.
[1913 Webster]
A proclamation of Henry III., . . . doubtless
circular throughout England. --Hallam.
[1913 Webster]
5. Perfect; complete. [Obs.]
[1913 Webster]
A man so absolute and circular
In all those wished-for rarities that may take
A virgin captive. --Massinger.
[1913 Webster]
Circular are, any portion of the circumference of a circle.
Circular cubics (Math.), curves of the third order which
are imagined to pass through the two circular points at
infinity.
Circular functions. (Math.) See under Function.
Circular instruments, mathematical instruments employed for
measuring angles, in which the graduation extends round
the whole circumference of a circle, or 360[deg].
Circular lines, straight lines pertaining to the circle, as
sines, tangents, secants, etc.
Circular note or Circular letter.
(a) (Com.) See under Credit.
(b) (Diplomacy) A letter addressed in identical terms to a
number of persons.
Circular numbers (Arith.), those whose powers terminate in
the same digits as the roots themselves; as 5 and 6, whose
squares are 25 and 36. --Bailey. --Barlow.
Circular points at infinity (Geom.), two imaginary points
at infinite distance through which every circle in the
plane is, in the theory of curves, imagined to pass.
Circular polarization. (Min.) See under Polarization.
Circular sailing or Globular sailing (Naut.), the method
of sailing by the arc of a great circle.
Circular saw. See under Saw.
[1913 Webster] |
Circular numbers
(gcide) | Circular \Cir"cu*lar\, a. [L. circularis, fr. circulus circle:
cf. F. circulaire. See Circle.]
[1913 Webster]
1. In the form of, or bounded by, a circle; round.
[1913 Webster]
2. repeating itself; ending in itself; reverting to the point
of beginning; hence, illogical; inconclusive; as, circular
reasoning.
[1913 Webster]
3. Adhering to a fixed circle of legends; cyclic; hence,
mean; inferior. See Cyclic poets, under Cyclic.
[1913 Webster]
Had Virgil been a circular poet, and closely adhered
to history, how could the Romans have had Dido?
--Dennis.
[1913 Webster]
4. Addressed to a circle, or to a number of persons having a
common interest; circulated, or intended for circulation;
as, a circular letter.
[1913 Webster]
A proclamation of Henry III., . . . doubtless
circular throughout England. --Hallam.
[1913 Webster]
5. Perfect; complete. [Obs.]
[1913 Webster]
A man so absolute and circular
In all those wished-for rarities that may take
A virgin captive. --Massinger.
[1913 Webster]
Circular are, any portion of the circumference of a circle.
Circular cubics (Math.), curves of the third order which
are imagined to pass through the two circular points at
infinity.
Circular functions. (Math.) See under Function.
Circular instruments, mathematical instruments employed for
measuring angles, in which the graduation extends round
the whole circumference of a circle, or 360[deg].
Circular lines, straight lines pertaining to the circle, as
sines, tangents, secants, etc.
Circular note or Circular letter.
(a) (Com.) See under Credit.
(b) (Diplomacy) A letter addressed in identical terms to a
number of persons.
Circular numbers (Arith.), those whose powers terminate in
the same digits as the roots themselves; as 5 and 6, whose
squares are 25 and 36. --Bailey. --Barlow.
Circular points at infinity (Geom.), two imaginary points
at infinite distance through which every circle in the
plane is, in the theory of curves, imagined to pass.
Circular polarization. (Min.) See under Polarization.
Circular sailing or Globular sailing (Naut.), the method
of sailing by the arc of a great circle.
Circular saw. See under Saw.
[1913 Webster] |
Circular points at infinity
(gcide) | Infinity \In*fin"i*ty\, n.; pl. Infinities. [L. infinitas;
pref. in- not + finis boundary, limit, end: cf. F.
infinit['e]. See Finite.]
[1913 Webster]
1. Unlimited extent of time, space, or quantity; eternity;
boundlessness; immensity. --Sir T. More.
[1913 Webster]
There can not be more infinities than one; for one
of them would limit the other. --Sir W.
Raleigh.
[1913 Webster]
2. Unlimited capacity, energy, excellence, or knowledge; as,
the infinity of God and his perfections. --Hooker.
[1913 Webster]
3. Endless or indefinite number; great multitude; as an
infinity of beauties. --Broome.
[1913 Webster]
4. (Math.) A quantity greater than any assignable quantity of
the same kind.
[1913 Webster]
Note: Mathematically considered, infinity is always a limit
of a variable quantity, resulting from a particular
supposition made upon the varying element which enters
it. --Davies & Peck (Math. Dict.).
[1913 Webster]
5. (Geom.) That part of a line, or of a plane, or of space,
which is infinitely distant. In modern geometry, parallel
lines or planes are sometimes treated as lines or planes
meeting at infinity.
[1913 Webster]
Circle at infinity, an imaginary circle at infinity,
through which, in geometry of three dimensions, every
sphere is imagined to pass.
Circular points at infinity. See under Circular.
[1913 Webster]Circular \Cir"cu*lar\, a. [L. circularis, fr. circulus circle:
cf. F. circulaire. See Circle.]
[1913 Webster]
1. In the form of, or bounded by, a circle; round.
[1913 Webster]
2. repeating itself; ending in itself; reverting to the point
of beginning; hence, illogical; inconclusive; as, circular
reasoning.
[1913 Webster]
3. Adhering to a fixed circle of legends; cyclic; hence,
mean; inferior. See Cyclic poets, under Cyclic.
[1913 Webster]
Had Virgil been a circular poet, and closely adhered
to history, how could the Romans have had Dido?
--Dennis.
[1913 Webster]
4. Addressed to a circle, or to a number of persons having a
common interest; circulated, or intended for circulation;
as, a circular letter.
[1913 Webster]
A proclamation of Henry III., . . . doubtless
circular throughout England. --Hallam.
[1913 Webster]
5. Perfect; complete. [Obs.]
[1913 Webster]
A man so absolute and circular
In all those wished-for rarities that may take
A virgin captive. --Massinger.
[1913 Webster]
Circular are, any portion of the circumference of a circle.
Circular cubics (Math.), curves of the third order which
are imagined to pass through the two circular points at
infinity.
Circular functions. (Math.) See under Function.
Circular instruments, mathematical instruments employed for
measuring angles, in which the graduation extends round
the whole circumference of a circle, or 360[deg].
Circular lines, straight lines pertaining to the circle, as
sines, tangents, secants, etc.
Circular note or Circular letter.
(a) (Com.) See under Credit.
(b) (Diplomacy) A letter addressed in identical terms to a
number of persons.
Circular numbers (Arith.), those whose powers terminate in
the same digits as the roots themselves; as 5 and 6, whose
squares are 25 and 36. --Bailey. --Barlow.
Circular points at infinity (Geom.), two imaginary points
at infinite distance through which every circle in the
plane is, in the theory of curves, imagined to pass.
Circular polarization. (Min.) See under Polarization.
Circular sailing or Globular sailing (Naut.), the method
of sailing by the arc of a great circle.
Circular saw. See under Saw.
[1913 Webster] |
Circular polarization
(gcide) | Circular \Cir"cu*lar\, a. [L. circularis, fr. circulus circle:
cf. F. circulaire. See Circle.]
[1913 Webster]
1. In the form of, or bounded by, a circle; round.
[1913 Webster]
2. repeating itself; ending in itself; reverting to the point
of beginning; hence, illogical; inconclusive; as, circular
reasoning.
[1913 Webster]
3. Adhering to a fixed circle of legends; cyclic; hence,
mean; inferior. See Cyclic poets, under Cyclic.
[1913 Webster]
Had Virgil been a circular poet, and closely adhered
to history, how could the Romans have had Dido?
--Dennis.
[1913 Webster]
4. Addressed to a circle, or to a number of persons having a
common interest; circulated, or intended for circulation;
as, a circular letter.
[1913 Webster]
A proclamation of Henry III., . . . doubtless
circular throughout England. --Hallam.
[1913 Webster]
5. Perfect; complete. [Obs.]
[1913 Webster]
A man so absolute and circular
In all those wished-for rarities that may take
A virgin captive. --Massinger.
[1913 Webster]
Circular are, any portion of the circumference of a circle.
Circular cubics (Math.), curves of the third order which
are imagined to pass through the two circular points at
infinity.
Circular functions. (Math.) See under Function.
Circular instruments, mathematical instruments employed for
measuring angles, in which the graduation extends round
the whole circumference of a circle, or 360[deg].
Circular lines, straight lines pertaining to the circle, as
sines, tangents, secants, etc.
Circular note or Circular letter.
(a) (Com.) See under Credit.
(b) (Diplomacy) A letter addressed in identical terms to a
number of persons.
Circular numbers (Arith.), those whose powers terminate in
the same digits as the roots themselves; as 5 and 6, whose
squares are 25 and 36. --Bailey. --Barlow.
Circular points at infinity (Geom.), two imaginary points
at infinite distance through which every circle in the
plane is, in the theory of curves, imagined to pass.
Circular polarization. (Min.) See under Polarization.
Circular sailing or Globular sailing (Naut.), the method
of sailing by the arc of a great circle.
Circular saw. See under Saw.
[1913 Webster] |
Circular sailing
(gcide) | Circular \Cir"cu*lar\, a. [L. circularis, fr. circulus circle:
cf. F. circulaire. See Circle.]
[1913 Webster]
1. In the form of, or bounded by, a circle; round.
[1913 Webster]
2. repeating itself; ending in itself; reverting to the point
of beginning; hence, illogical; inconclusive; as, circular
reasoning.
[1913 Webster]
3. Adhering to a fixed circle of legends; cyclic; hence,
mean; inferior. See Cyclic poets, under Cyclic.
[1913 Webster]
Had Virgil been a circular poet, and closely adhered
to history, how could the Romans have had Dido?
--Dennis.
[1913 Webster]
4. Addressed to a circle, or to a number of persons having a
common interest; circulated, or intended for circulation;
as, a circular letter.
[1913 Webster]
A proclamation of Henry III., . . . doubtless
circular throughout England. --Hallam.
[1913 Webster]
5. Perfect; complete. [Obs.]
[1913 Webster]
A man so absolute and circular
In all those wished-for rarities that may take
A virgin captive. --Massinger.
[1913 Webster]
Circular are, any portion of the circumference of a circle.
Circular cubics (Math.), curves of the third order which
are imagined to pass through the two circular points at
infinity.
Circular functions. (Math.) See under Function.
Circular instruments, mathematical instruments employed for
measuring angles, in which the graduation extends round
the whole circumference of a circle, or 360[deg].
Circular lines, straight lines pertaining to the circle, as
sines, tangents, secants, etc.
Circular note or Circular letter.
(a) (Com.) See under Credit.
(b) (Diplomacy) A letter addressed in identical terms to a
number of persons.
Circular numbers (Arith.), those whose powers terminate in
the same digits as the roots themselves; as 5 and 6, whose
squares are 25 and 36. --Bailey. --Barlow.
Circular points at infinity (Geom.), two imaginary points
at infinite distance through which every circle in the
plane is, in the theory of curves, imagined to pass.
Circular polarization. (Min.) See under Polarization.
Circular sailing or Globular sailing (Naut.), the method
of sailing by the arc of a great circle.
Circular saw. See under Saw.
[1913 Webster] |
Circular saw
(gcide) | Saw \Saw\, n. [OE. sawe, AS. sage; akin to D. zaag, G. s[aum]ge,
OHG. sega, saga, Dan. sav, Sw. s[*a]g, Icel. s["o]g, L.
secare to cut, securis ax, secula sickle. Cf. Scythe,
Sickle, Section, Sedge.]
An instrument for cutting or dividing substances, as wood,
iron, etc., consisting of a thin blade, or plate, of steel,
with a series of sharp teeth on the edge, which remove
successive portions of the material by cutting and tearing.
[1913 Webster]
Note: Saw is frequently used adjectively, or as the first
part of a compound.
[1913 Webster]
Band saw, Crosscut saw, etc. See under Band,
Crosscut, etc.
Circular saw, a disk of steel with saw teeth upon its
periphery, and revolved on an arbor.
Saw bench, a bench or table with a flat top for for sawing,
especially with a circular saw which projects above the
table.
Saw file, a three-cornered file, such as is used for
sharpening saw teeth.
Saw frame, the frame or sash in a sawmill, in which the
saw, or gang of saws, is held.
Saw gate, a saw frame.
Saw gin, the form of cotton gin invented by Eli Whitney, in
which the cotton fibers are drawn, by the teeth of a set
of revolving circular saws, through a wire grating which
is too fine for the seeds to pass.
Saw grass (Bot.), any one of certain cyperaceous plants
having the edges of the leaves set with minute sharp
teeth, especially the Cladium Mariscus of Europe, and
the Cladium effusum of the Southern United States. Cf.
Razor grass, under Razor.
Saw log, a log of suitable size for sawing into lumber.
Saw mandrel, a mandrel on which a circular saw is fastened
for running.
Saw pit, a pit over which timbor is sawed by two men, one
standing below the timber and the other above. --Mortimer.
Saw sharpener (Zool.), the great titmouse; -- so named from
its harsh call note. [Prov. Eng.]
Saw whetter (Zool.), the marsh titmouse ({Parus
palustris}); -- so named from its call note. [Prov. Eng.]
Scroll saw, a ribbon of steel with saw teeth upon one edge,
stretched in a frame and adapted for sawing curved
outlines; also, a machine in which such a saw is worked by
foot or power.
[1913 Webster]Circular \Cir"cu*lar\, a. [L. circularis, fr. circulus circle:
cf. F. circulaire. See Circle.]
[1913 Webster]
1. In the form of, or bounded by, a circle; round.
[1913 Webster]
2. repeating itself; ending in itself; reverting to the point
of beginning; hence, illogical; inconclusive; as, circular
reasoning.
[1913 Webster]
3. Adhering to a fixed circle of legends; cyclic; hence,
mean; inferior. See Cyclic poets, under Cyclic.
[1913 Webster]
Had Virgil been a circular poet, and closely adhered
to history, how could the Romans have had Dido?
--Dennis.
[1913 Webster]
4. Addressed to a circle, or to a number of persons having a
common interest; circulated, or intended for circulation;
as, a circular letter.
[1913 Webster]
A proclamation of Henry III., . . . doubtless
circular throughout England. --Hallam.
[1913 Webster]
5. Perfect; complete. [Obs.]
[1913 Webster]
A man so absolute and circular
In all those wished-for rarities that may take
A virgin captive. --Massinger.
[1913 Webster]
Circular are, any portion of the circumference of a circle.
Circular cubics (Math.), curves of the third order which
are imagined to pass through the two circular points at
infinity.
Circular functions. (Math.) See under Function.
Circular instruments, mathematical instruments employed for
measuring angles, in which the graduation extends round
the whole circumference of a circle, or 360[deg].
Circular lines, straight lines pertaining to the circle, as
sines, tangents, secants, etc.
Circular note or Circular letter.
(a) (Com.) See under Credit.
(b) (Diplomacy) A letter addressed in identical terms to a
number of persons.
Circular numbers (Arith.), those whose powers terminate in
the same digits as the roots themselves; as 5 and 6, whose
squares are 25 and 36. --Bailey. --Barlow.
Circular points at infinity (Geom.), two imaginary points
at infinite distance through which every circle in the
plane is, in the theory of curves, imagined to pass.
Circular polarization. (Min.) See under Polarization.
Circular sailing or Globular sailing (Naut.), the method
of sailing by the arc of a great circle.
Circular saw. See under Saw.
[1913 Webster] |
Circularity
(gcide) | Circularity \Cir`cu*lar"i*ty\, n. [LL. circularitas.]
The quality or state of being circular; a circular form.
[1913 Webster] |
circular-knit
(gcide) | circular-knit \circular-knit\ adj.
knit on a circular form so as to have no seams; -- said of
stockings.
[WordNet 1.5] |
Circularly
(gcide) | Circularly \Cir"cu*lar*ly\, adv.
In a circular manner.
[1913 Webster] |
Circulary
(gcide) | Circulary \Cir"cu*la*ry\, a.
Circular; illogical. [Obs. & .] "Cross and circulary
speeches." --Hooker.
[1913 Webster] |
Court circular
(gcide) | Court \Court\ (k[=o]rt), n. [OF. court, curt, cort, F. cour, LL.
cortis, fr. L. cohors, cors, chors, gen. cohortis, cortis,
chortis, an inclosure, court, thing inclosed, crowd, throng;
co- + a root akin to Gr. chorto`s inclosure, feeding place,
and to E. garden, yard, orchard. See Yard, and cf.
Cohort, Curtain.]
1. An inclosed space; a courtyard; an uncovered area shut in
by the walls of a building, or by different building;
also, a space opening from a street and nearly surrounded
by houses; a blind alley.
[1913 Webster]
The courts of the house of our God. --Ps. cxxxv.
2.
[1913 Webster]
And round the cool green courts there ran a row
Of cloisters. --Tennyson.
[1913 Webster]
Goldsmith took a garret in a miserable court.
--Macaulay.
[1913 Webster]
2. The residence of a sovereign, prince, nobleman, or other
dignitary; a palace.
[1913 Webster]
Attends the emperor in his royal court. --Shak.
[1913 Webster]
This our court, infected with their manners,
Shows like a riotous inn. --Shak.
[1913 Webster]
3. The collective body of persons composing the retinue of a
sovereign or person high in authority; all the
surroundings of a sovereign in his regal state.
[1913 Webster]
My lord, there is a nobleman of the court at door
would speak with you. --Shak.
[1913 Webster]
Love rules the court, the camp, the grove. --Sir. W.
Scott.
[1913 Webster]
4. Any formal assembling of the retinue of a sovereign; as,
to hold a court.
[1913 Webster]
The princesses held their court within the fortress.
--Macaulay.
[1913 Webster]
5. Attention directed to a person in power; conduct or
address designed to gain favor; courtliness of manners;
civility; compliment; flattery.
[1913 Webster]
No solace could her paramour intreat
Her once to show, ne court, nor dalliance.
--Spenser.
[1913 Webster]
I went to make my court to the Duke and Duchess of
Newcastle. --Evelyn.
[1913 Webster]
6. (Law)
(a) The hall, chamber, or place, where justice is
administered.
(b) The persons officially assembled under authority of
law, at the appropriate time and place, for the
administration of justice; an official assembly,
legally met together for the transaction of judicial
business; a judge or judges sitting for the hearing or
trial of causes.
(c) A tribunal established for the administration of
justice.
(d) The judge or judges; as distinguished from the counsel
or jury, or both.
[1913 Webster]
Most heartily I do beseech the court
To give the judgment. --Shak.
[1913 Webster]
7. The session of a judicial assembly.
[1913 Webster]
8. Any jurisdiction, civil, military, or ecclesiastical.
[1913 Webster]
9. A place arranged for playing the game of tennis; also, one
of the divisions of a tennis court.
[1913 Webster]
Christian court, the English ecclesiastical courts in the
aggregate, or any one of them.
Court breeding, education acquired at court.
Court card. Same as Coat card.
Court circular, one or more paragraphs of news respecting
the sovereign and the royal family, together with the
proceedings or movements of the court generally, supplied
to the newspapers by an officer specially charged with
such duty. [Eng.] --Edwards.
Court of claims (Law), a court for settling claims against
a state or government; specif., a court of the United
States, created by act of Congress, and holding its
sessions at Washington. It is given jurisdiction over
claims on contracts against the government, and sometimes
may advise the government as to its liabilities. [Webster
1913 Suppl.]
Court day, a day on which a court sits to administer
justice.
Court dress, the dress prescribed for appearance at the
court of a sovereign.
Court fool, a buffoon or jester, formerly kept by princes
and nobles for their amusement.
Court guide, a directory of the names and adresses of the
nobility and gentry in a town.
Court hand, the hand or manner of writing used in records
and judicial proceedings. --Shak.
Court lands (Eng. Law), lands kept in demesne, -- that is,
for the use of the lord and his family.
Court marshal, one who acts as marshal for a court.
Court party, a party attached to the court.
Court rolls, the records of a court. SeeRoll.
Court in banc, or Court in bank, The full court sitting
at its regular terms for the hearing of arguments upon
questions of law, as distinguished from a sitting at nisi
prius.
Court of Arches, audience, etc. See under Arches,
Audience, etc.
Court of Chancery. See Chancery, n.
Court of Common pleas. (Law) See Common pleas, under
Common.
Court of Equity. See under Equity, and Chancery.
Court of Inquiry (Mil.), a court appointed to inquire into
and report on some military matter, as the conduct of an
officer.
Court of St. James, the usual designation of the British
Court; -- so called from the old palace of St. James,
which is used for the royal receptions, levees, and
drawing-rooms.
The court of the Lord, the temple at Jerusalem; hence, a
church, or Christian house of worship.
General Court, the legislature of a State; -- so called
from having had, in the colonial days, judicial power; as,
the General Court of Massachusetts. [U.S.]
To pay one's court, to seek to gain favor by attentions.
"Alcibiades was assiduous in paying his court to
Tissaphernes." --Jowett.
To put out of court, to refuse further judicial hearing.
[1913 Webster] |
or Circular letter
(gcide) | Circular \Cir"cu*lar\, a. [L. circularis, fr. circulus circle:
cf. F. circulaire. See Circle.]
[1913 Webster]
1. In the form of, or bounded by, a circle; round.
[1913 Webster]
2. repeating itself; ending in itself; reverting to the point
of beginning; hence, illogical; inconclusive; as, circular
reasoning.
[1913 Webster]
3. Adhering to a fixed circle of legends; cyclic; hence,
mean; inferior. See Cyclic poets, under Cyclic.
[1913 Webster]
Had Virgil been a circular poet, and closely adhered
to history, how could the Romans have had Dido?
--Dennis.
[1913 Webster]
4. Addressed to a circle, or to a number of persons having a
common interest; circulated, or intended for circulation;
as, a circular letter.
[1913 Webster]
A proclamation of Henry III., . . . doubtless
circular throughout England. --Hallam.
[1913 Webster]
5. Perfect; complete. [Obs.]
[1913 Webster]
A man so absolute and circular
In all those wished-for rarities that may take
A virgin captive. --Massinger.
[1913 Webster]
Circular are, any portion of the circumference of a circle.
Circular cubics (Math.), curves of the third order which
are imagined to pass through the two circular points at
infinity.
Circular functions. (Math.) See under Function.
Circular instruments, mathematical instruments employed for
measuring angles, in which the graduation extends round
the whole circumference of a circle, or 360[deg].
Circular lines, straight lines pertaining to the circle, as
sines, tangents, secants, etc.
Circular note or Circular letter.
(a) (Com.) See under Credit.
(b) (Diplomacy) A letter addressed in identical terms to a
number of persons.
Circular numbers (Arith.), those whose powers terminate in
the same digits as the roots themselves; as 5 and 6, whose
squares are 25 and 36. --Bailey. --Barlow.
Circular points at infinity (Geom.), two imaginary points
at infinite distance through which every circle in the
plane is, in the theory of curves, imagined to pass.
Circular polarization. (Min.) See under Polarization.
Circular sailing or Globular sailing (Naut.), the method
of sailing by the arc of a great circle.
Circular saw. See under Saw.
[1913 Webster] |
Semicircular
(gcide) | Semicircular \Sem`i*cir"cu*lar\, a.
Having the form of half of a circle. --Addison.
[1913 Webster]
Semicircular canals (Anat.), certain canals of the inner
ear. See under Ear.
[1913 Webster]curved \curved\ adj.
1. not straight; having or marked by curves. Opposite of
straight.
Note: [Narrower terms: {arced, arched, arching, arciform,
arcuate, bowed}; falcate, sickle-shaped; flexuous;
incurvate, incurved: recurved, recurvate;
semicircular: serpentine, snaky: {sinuate, sinuous,
wavy}: sinusoidal]
Syn: curving.
[WordNet 1.5]
2. (Botany) curved with the micropyle near the base almost
touching its stalk; -- of a plant ovule. Opposite of
orthotropous.
Syn: campylotropous.
[WordNet 1.5] |
semicircular
(gcide) | Semicircular \Sem`i*cir"cu*lar\, a.
Having the form of half of a circle. --Addison.
[1913 Webster]
Semicircular canals (Anat.), certain canals of the inner
ear. See under Ear.
[1913 Webster]curved \curved\ adj.
1. not straight; having or marked by curves. Opposite of
straight.
Note: [Narrower terms: {arced, arched, arching, arciform,
arcuate, bowed}; falcate, sickle-shaped; flexuous;
incurvate, incurved: recurved, recurvate;
semicircular: serpentine, snaky: {sinuate, sinuous,
wavy}: sinusoidal]
Syn: curving.
[WordNet 1.5]
2. (Botany) curved with the micropyle near the base almost
touching its stalk; -- of a plant ovule. Opposite of
orthotropous.
Syn: campylotropous.
[WordNet 1.5] |
Semicircular canals
(gcide) | Semicircular \Sem`i*cir"cu*lar\, a.
Having the form of half of a circle. --Addison.
[1913 Webster]
Semicircular canals (Anat.), certain canals of the inner
ear. See under Ear.
[1913 Webster] |
Subcircular
(gcide) | Subcircular \Sub*cir"cu*lar\, a.
Nearly circular.
[1913 Webster] |
circular
(wn) | circular
adj 1: having a circular shape [syn: round, circular] [ant:
square]
2: describing a circle; moving in a circle; "the circular motion
of the wheel" [syn: circular, rotary, orbitual]
n 1: an advertisement (usually printed on a page or in a
leaflet) intended for wide distribution; "he mailed the
circular to all subscribers" [syn: circular, handbill,
bill, broadside, broadsheet, flier, flyer,
throwaway] |
circular file
(wn) | circular file
n 1: a container with an open top; for discarded paper and other
rubbish [syn: wastepaper basket, waste-paper basket,
wastebasket, waste basket, circular file] |
circular function
(wn) | circular function
n 1: function of an angle expressed as a ratio of the length of
the sides of right-angled triangle containing the angle
[syn: trigonometric function, circular function] |
circular measure
(wn) | circular measure
n 1: measurement of angles in radians |
circular plane
(wn) | circular plane
n 1: a plane with a flexible face that can plane concave or
convex surfaces [syn: circular plane, compass plane] |
circular saw
(wn) | circular saw
n 1: a power saw that has a steel disk with cutting teeth on the
periphery; rotates on a spindle [syn: circular saw, {buzz
saw}] |
circular-knit
(wn) | circular-knit
adj 1: knitted in tubular form; "circular-knit sweaters without
seams" |
circularisation
(wn) | circularisation
n 1: circulating printed notices as a means of advertising [syn:
circularization, circularisation] |
circularise
(wn) | circularise
v 1: canvass by distributing letters [syn: circularize,
circularise]
2: distribute circulars to [syn: circularize, circularise]
3: cause to become widely known; "spread information";
"circulate a rumor"; "broadcast the news" [syn: circulate,
circularize, circularise, distribute, disseminate,
propagate, broadcast, spread, diffuse, disperse,
pass around] |
circularity
(wn) | circularity
n 1: the roundness of a 2-dimensional figure [syn:
circularity, disk shape] |
circularization
(wn) | circularization
n 1: circulating printed notices as a means of advertising [syn:
circularization, circularisation] |
circularize
(wn) | circularize
v 1: canvass by distributing letters [syn: circularize,
circularise]
2: canvass by using a questionnaire
3: distribute circulars to [syn: circularize, circularise]
4: cause to become widely known; "spread information";
"circulate a rumor"; "broadcast the news" [syn: circulate,
circularize, circularise, distribute, disseminate,
propagate, broadcast, spread, diffuse, disperse,
pass around]
5: make circular |
circularly
(wn) | circularly
adv 1: in a circular manner |
portable circular saw
(wn) | portable circular saw
n 1: a circular saw that is portable and is operated with a hand
grip [syn: portable circular saw, portable saw] |
semicircular
(wn) | semicircular
adj 1: curved into a half circle |
semicircular arch
(wn) | semicircular arch
n 1: a round arch drawn from a single center [syn: Roman arch,
semicircular arch] |
semicircular canal
(wn) | semicircular canal
n 1: one of three tube loops filled with fluid and in planes
nearly at right angles with one another; concerned with
equilibrium |
circular buffer
(foldoc) | circular buffer
An area of memory used to store a continuous
stream of data by starting again at the beginning of the
buffer after reaching the end. A circular buffer is usually
written by one process and read by another. Separate read and
write pointers are maintained. These are not allowed to
pass each other otherwise either unread data would be
overwritten or invalid data would be read.
A circuit may implement a hardware circular buffer.
(2000-06-17)
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hardware circular buffer
(foldoc) | hardware circular buffer
digital signal processors which
support hardware circular buffers automatically generate and
increment pointers for memory accesses which wrap to the
beginning of the buffer when its end is reached, thus saving
the time and instructions otherwise needed to ensure that the
address pointer stays within the boundary of the buffer, and
speeding the execution of repetitive DSP algorithms.
{Digital Signal Processor For Digital Audio Applications
(http://analog.com/publications/documentation/21065L_Audio_Tutorial.PDF)}.
(2000-06-17)
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