slovodefinícia
controller
(mass)
controller
- kontrolór
controller
(encz)
controller,dozorce Zdeněk Brož
controller
(encz)
controller,kontrolér n: Zdeněk Brož
controller
(encz)
controller,kontrolor n: Zdeněk Brož
controller
(encz)
controller,ovládač n: Zdeněk Brož
controller
(encz)
controller,regulátor n: [tech.]
controller
(encz)
controller,revizor n: Zdeněk Brož
controller
(encz)
controller,řadič Zdeněk Brož
controller
(encz)
controller,vedoucí adj: Zdeněk Brož
Controller
(gcide)
Controller \Con*trol"ler\, n. [From control, v. t.: cf. F.
contr[^o]leur.]
1. One who, or that which, controls or restraines; one who
has power or authority to regulate or control; one who
governs.
[1913 Webster]

The great controller of our fate
Deigned to be man, and lived in low estate.
--Dryden.
[1913 Webster]

2. An officer appointed to keep a counter register of
accounts, or to examine, rectify, or verify accounts.
[More commonly written controller.]
[1913 Webster]

3. (Naut.) An iron block, usually bolted to a ship's deck,
for controlling the running out of a chain cable. The
links of the cable tend to drop into hollows in the block,
and thus hold fast until disengaged.
[1913 Webster]

4. (Elec.) Any electric device for controlling a circuit or
system; specif.:
(a) An electromagnet, excited by the main current, for
throwing a regulator magnet into or out of circuit in
an automatic device for constant current regulation.
(b) A kind of multiple switch for gradually admitting the
current to, or shutting it off from, an electric
motor; as, a car controller for an electric railway
car.
[Webster 1913 Suppl.]

5. (Mach.) A lever controlling the speed of an engine; --
applied esp. to the lever governing a throttle valve, as
of a steam or gasoline engine, esp. on an automobile.
[Webster 1913 Suppl.]
controller
(wn)
controller
n 1: someone who maintains and audits business accounts [syn:
accountant, comptroller, controller]
2: a person who directs and restrains [syn: restrainer,
controller]
3: a mechanism that controls the operation of a machine; "the
speed controller on his turntable was not working properly";
"I turned the controls over to her" [syn: control,
controller]
controller
(foldoc)
controller

Part of a computer, typically a separate circuit
board, which allows the computer to use certain kinds of
peripheral devices. A disk controller is used to connect
hard disks and floppy disks, a network controller is
used for Ethernet. Other controllers are: {keyboard
controller}, interrupt controller and graphics controller.

(1998-03-16)
podobné slovodefinícia
controllership
(mass)
controllership
- dohľad
air traffic controller
(encz)
air traffic controller,kontrolor leteckého provozu
controllers
(encz)
controllers,kontrolor n: Zdeněk Brožcontrollers,řadiče Zdeněk Brož
controllership
(encz)
controllership,dohled n: Zdeněk Brožcontrollership,úřad dozorce Zdeněk Brožcontrollership,úřad kontrolora Zdeněk Brož
disk controller
(encz)
disk controller, n:
flow controller
(encz)
flow controller,regulátor průtoku (závlahová síť) [eko.] RNDr. Pavel
Piskač
water feeding controller
(encz)
water feeding controller,regulátor plnění (vodní
hospodářství) [eko.] RNDr. Pavel Piskač
water level controller
(encz)
water level controller,regulátor hladiny vody [eko.] RNDr. Pavel Piskač
forward air controller
(czen)
Forward Air Controller,FAC[zkr.] [voj.] Zdeněk Brož a automatický
překlad
Controller
(gcide)
Controller \Con*trol"ler\, n. [From control, v. t.: cf. F.
contr[^o]leur.]
1. One who, or that which, controls or restraines; one who
has power or authority to regulate or control; one who
governs.
[1913 Webster]

The great controller of our fate
Deigned to be man, and lived in low estate.
--Dryden.
[1913 Webster]

2. An officer appointed to keep a counter register of
accounts, or to examine, rectify, or verify accounts.
[More commonly written controller.]
[1913 Webster]

3. (Naut.) An iron block, usually bolted to a ship's deck,
for controlling the running out of a chain cable. The
links of the cable tend to drop into hollows in the block,
and thus hold fast until disengaged.
[1913 Webster]

4. (Elec.) Any electric device for controlling a circuit or
system; specif.:
(a) An electromagnet, excited by the main current, for
throwing a regulator magnet into or out of circuit in
an automatic device for constant current regulation.
(b) A kind of multiple switch for gradually admitting the
current to, or shutting it off from, an electric
motor; as, a car controller for an electric railway
car.
[Webster 1913 Suppl.]

5. (Mach.) A lever controlling the speed of an engine; --
applied esp. to the lever governing a throttle valve, as
of a steam or gasoline engine, esp. on an automobile.
[Webster 1913 Suppl.]
Controllership
(gcide)
Controllership \Con*trol"ler*ship\, n.
The office of a controller.
[1913 Webster]
controllership
(wn)
controllership
n 1: the position of controller
disk controller
(wn)
disk controller
n 1: (computer science) a circuit or chip that translates
commands into a form that can control a hard disk drive
advanced programmable interrupt controller
(foldoc)
Advanced Programmable Interrupt Controller
APIC

(APIC) A {Programmable Interrupt
Controller} (PIC) that can handle interrupts from and for
multiple CPUs, and, usually, has more available interrupt
lines that a typical PIC.

(2003-03-18)
backup domain controller
(foldoc)
Backup Domain Controller
BDC

(BDC) A server in a network of {Microsoft
Windows} computers that maintains a copy of the SAM database
and handles access requests that the {Primary Domain
Controller} (PDC) doesn't respond to. There may be zero or
more BDCs in a network. They increase reliability and reduce
load on the PDC.

(2006-09-18)
disk controller
(foldoc)
disk controller

(Or "hard disk controller", HDC) The
circuit which allows the CPU to communicate with a {hard
disk}, floppy disk or other kind of disk drive.

The most common disk controllers in use are IDE and SCSI
controllers. Most home personal computers use IDE
controllers. High end PCs, workstations and network {file
servers} mostly have SCSI adapters.

(1998-03-16)
elevator controller
(foldoc)
elevator controller

An archetypal dumb embedded-systems application, like
toaster (which superseded it). During one period (1983--84)
in the deliberations of ANSI X3J11 (the C standardisation
committee) this was the canonical example of a really stupid,
memory-limited computation environment. "You can't require
"printf(3)" to be part of the default run-time library - what
if you're targeting an elevator controller?" Elevator
controllers became important rhetorical weapons on both sides
of several holy wars.
microcontroller
(foldoc)
microcontroller

A microprocessor on a single {integrated
circuit} intended to operate as an embedded system. As well
as a CPU, a microcontroller typically includes small amounts
of RAM and PROM and timers and I/O ports.

An example is the Intel 8751.

(1995-04-22)
model-view-controller
(foldoc)
Model-View-Controller

(MVC) A way of partitioning the design of
interactive software; a software architecture pattern. The
"model" is the internal workings of the program (the data objects
and algorithms), the "view" is how the user sees the state of
the model and the "controller" is how the user changes the state
or provides input.

MVC was the original kind of what is now sometimes called an MV*
pattern. Trygve Reenskaug introduced it into Smalltalk-76 while
visiting Xerox PARC in the 1970s.

(2014-11-27)
network interface controller
(foldoc)
network interface controller
network card
network interface card

(NIC or "network interface card") An
adapter circuit board installed in a computer to provide a
physical connection to a network.

[Examples? Attributes?]

(1996-03-04)
primary domain controller
(foldoc)
Primary Domain Controller
PDC

(PDC) Each Windows NT domain has a Primary
Domain Controller and zero or more {Backup Domain
Controllers}. The PDC holds the SAM database and
authenticates access requests from workstations and
servers in the domain.

(2003-07-16)
programmable interrupt controller
(foldoc)
Programmable Interrupt Controller

PIC A special-purpose {integrated
circuit} that functions as an overall manager in an
interrupt driven system. It accepts requests from the
peripheral equipment, determines which of the incoming
requests is of the highest priority, ascertains whether the
incoming request has a higher priority value than the level
currently being serviced, and issues an interrupt to the CPU
based on this determination.

PICs typically have eight interrupt lines, and two PICs are
often cascaded to provide 15 available interrupt lines.

See also: Advanced Programmable Interrupt Controller.

(2003-03-18)
programmable logic controller
(foldoc)
Programmable Logic Controller
PLC

(PLC) A device used to automate monitoring and
control of industrial plant. Can be used stand-alone or in
conjunction with a SCADA or other system.

(1997-02-11)
scsi controller
(foldoc)
SCSI adapter
SCSI controller
SCSI interface

(Or "host adapter") A device that communicates
between a computer and its SCSI peripherals. The SCSI
adapter is usually assigned SCSI ID 7. It is often a
separate card that is connected to the computer's bus
(e.g. PCI, ISA, PCMCIA) though increasinly, SCSI
adapters are built in to the motherboard. Apart from being
cheaper, busses like PCI are too slow to keep up with the
newer SCSI standards like Ultra SCSI and Ultra-Wide SCSI.

There are several varieties of SCSI (and their connectors) and
an adapter will not support them all.

The performance of SCSI devices is limited by the speed of the
SCSI adapter and its connection to the computer. An adapter
that plugs into a parallel port is unlikely to be as fast as
one incorporated into a motherboard. Fast adapters use DMA
or bus mastering.

Some SCSI adapters include a BIOS to allow PCs to boot
from a SCSI hard disk, if their own BIOS supports it.

Adaptec make the majority of SCSI chipsets and many of the
best-selling adapters.

Note that it is not a "SCSI controller" - it does not control
the devices, and "SCSI interface" is redundant - the "I" of
"SCSI" stands for "interface".

(1999-11-24)
terminal access controller
(foldoc)
Terminal Access Controller

(TAC) A device which connects
terminals to the Internet, usually using dial-up modem
connections and the TACACS protocol.

(1997-11-27)
elevator controller
(jargon)
elevator controller
n.

An archetypal dumb embedded-systems application, like toaster (which
superseded it). During one period (1983--84) in the deliberations of ANSI
X3J11 (the C standardization committee) this was the canonical example of a
really stupid, memory-limited computation environment. “You can't require
printf(3) to be part of the default runtime library — what if you're
targeting an elevator controller?” Elevator controllers became important
rhetorical weapons on both sides of several holy wars.
CONTROLLERS
(bouvier)
CONTROLLERS. Officers who are appointed, to examine the accounts of other
officers. More usually written comptrollers. (q.v.)

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