slovo | definícia |
indorse (encz) | indorse,indosovat v: Zdeněk Brož |
Indorse (gcide) | Indorse \In*dorse"\, v. t. [imp. & p. p. Indorsed; p. pr. &
vb. n. Indorsing.] [LL. indorsare. See Endorse.] [Written
also endorse.]
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1. To cover the back of; to load or burden. [Obs.]
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Elephants indorsed with towers. --Milton.
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2. To write upon the back or outside of a paper or letter, as
a direction, heading, memorandum, or address.
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3. (Law & Com.) To write one's name, alone or with other
words, upon the back of (a paper), for the purpose of
transferring it, or to secure the payment of a note,
draft, or the like; to guarantee the payment, fulfillment,
performance, or validity of, or to certify something upon
the back of (a check, draft, writ, warrant of arrest,
etc.).
[1913 Webster]
4. To give one's name or support to; to sanction; to aid by
approval; to approve; as, to indorse an opinion.
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To indorse in blank, to write one's name on the back of a
note or bill, leaving a blank to be filled by the holder.
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indorse (wn) | indorse
v 1: be behind; approve of; "He plumped for the Labor Party"; "I
backed Kennedy in 1960" [syn: back, endorse, indorse,
plump for, plunk for, support]
2: give support or one's approval to; "I'll second that motion";
"I can't back this plan"; "endorse a new project" [syn:
second, back, endorse, indorse]
3: guarantee as meeting a certain standard; "certified grade AAA
meat" [syn: certify, endorse, indorse]
4: sign as evidence of legal transfer; "endorse cheques" [syn:
endorse, indorse] |
| podobné slovo | definícia |
indorsement (encz) | indorsement,indosament n: Zdeněk Brož |
indorser (encz) | indorser, n: |
Blank indorsement (gcide) | Indorsement \In*dorse"ment\, n. [From Indorse; cf.
Endorsement.] [Written also endorsement.]
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1. The act of writing on the back of a note, bill, or other
written instrument.
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2. That which is written on the back of a note, bill, or
other paper, as a name, an order for, or a receipt of,
payment, or the return of an officer, etc.; a writing,
usually upon the back, but sometimes on the face, of a
negotiable instrument, by which the property therein is
assigned and transferred. --Story. Byles. Burrill.
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3. Sanction, support, or approval; as, the indorsement of a
rumor, an opinion, a course, conduct.
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Blank indorsement. See under Blank. IndorserBlank \Blank\, a. [OE. blank, blonc, blaunc, blaunche, fr. F.
blanc, fem. blanche, fr. OHG. blanch shining, bright, white,
G. blank; akin to E. blink, cf. also AS. blanc white. ?98.
See Blink, and cf. 1st Blanch.]
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1. Of a white or pale color; without color.
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To the blank moon
Her office they prescribed. --Milton.
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2. Free from writing, printing, or marks; having an empty
space to be filled in with some special writing; -- said
of checks, official documents, etc.; as, blank paper; a
blank check; a blank ballot.
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3. Utterly confounded or discomfited.
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Adam . . . astonied stood, and blank. --Milton.
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4. Empty; void; without result; fruitless; as, a blank space;
a blank day.
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5. Lacking characteristics which give variety; as, a blank
desert; a blank wall; destitute of interests, affections,
hopes, etc.; as, to live a blank existence; destitute of
sensations; as, blank unconsciousness.
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6. Lacking animation and intelligence, or their associated
characteristics, as expression of face, look, etc.;
expressionless; vacant. "Blank and horror-stricken faces."
--C. Kingsley.
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The blank . . . glance of a half returned
consciousness. --G. Eliot.
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7. Absolute; downright; unmixed; as, blank terror.
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Blank bar (Law), a plea put in to oblige the plaintiff in
an action of trespass to assign the certain place where
the trespass was committed; -- called also common bar.
Blank cartridge, a cartridge containing no ball.
Blank deed. See Deed.
Blank door, or Blank window (Arch.), a depression in a
wall of the size of a door or window, either for
symmetrical effect, or for the more convenient insertion
of a door or window at a future time, should it be needed.
Blank indorsement (Law), an indorsement which omits the
name of the person in whose favor it is made; it is
usually made by simply writing the name of the indorser on
the back of the bill.
Blank line (Print.), a vacant space of the breadth of a
line, on a printed page; a line of quadrats.
Blank tire (Mech.), a tire without a flange.
Blank tooling. See Blind tooling, under Blind.
Blank verse. See under Verse.
Blank wall, a wall in which there is no opening; a dead
wall.
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Indorse (gcide) | Indorse \In*dorse"\, v. t. [imp. & p. p. Indorsed; p. pr. &
vb. n. Indorsing.] [LL. indorsare. See Endorse.] [Written
also endorse.]
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1. To cover the back of; to load or burden. [Obs.]
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Elephants indorsed with towers. --Milton.
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2. To write upon the back or outside of a paper or letter, as
a direction, heading, memorandum, or address.
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3. (Law & Com.) To write one's name, alone or with other
words, upon the back of (a paper), for the purpose of
transferring it, or to secure the payment of a note,
draft, or the like; to guarantee the payment, fulfillment,
performance, or validity of, or to certify something upon
the back of (a check, draft, writ, warrant of arrest,
etc.).
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4. To give one's name or support to; to sanction; to aid by
approval; to approve; as, to indorse an opinion.
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To indorse in blank, to write one's name on the back of a
note or bill, leaving a blank to be filled by the holder.
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Indorsed (gcide) | Indorsed \In*dorsed"\, a. (Her.)
See Addorsed.
[1913 Webster]Indorse \In*dorse"\, v. t. [imp. & p. p. Indorsed; p. pr. &
vb. n. Indorsing.] [LL. indorsare. See Endorse.] [Written
also endorse.]
[1913 Webster]
1. To cover the back of; to load or burden. [Obs.]
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Elephants indorsed with towers. --Milton.
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2. To write upon the back or outside of a paper or letter, as
a direction, heading, memorandum, or address.
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3. (Law & Com.) To write one's name, alone or with other
words, upon the back of (a paper), for the purpose of
transferring it, or to secure the payment of a note,
draft, or the like; to guarantee the payment, fulfillment,
performance, or validity of, or to certify something upon
the back of (a check, draft, writ, warrant of arrest,
etc.).
[1913 Webster]
4. To give one's name or support to; to sanction; to aid by
approval; to approve; as, to indorse an opinion.
[1913 Webster]
To indorse in blank, to write one's name on the back of a
note or bill, leaving a blank to be filled by the holder.
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Indorsee (gcide) | Indorsee \In`dor*see"\, n.
The person to whom a note or bill is indorsed, or assigned by
indorsement.
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Indorsement (gcide) | Indorsement \In*dorse"ment\, n. [From Indorse; cf.
Endorsement.] [Written also endorsement.]
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1. The act of writing on the back of a note, bill, or other
written instrument.
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2. That which is written on the back of a note, bill, or
other paper, as a name, an order for, or a receipt of,
payment, or the return of an officer, etc.; a writing,
usually upon the back, but sometimes on the face, of a
negotiable instrument, by which the property therein is
assigned and transferred. --Story. Byles. Burrill.
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3. Sanction, support, or approval; as, the indorsement of a
rumor, an opinion, a course, conduct.
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Blank indorsement. See under Blank. Indorser |
Indorser (gcide) | Indorser \In*dors"er\, Indorsor \In*dors"or\, n.
The person who indorses. [Written also endorser.]
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Qualified indorsement (gcide) | Qualified \Qual"i*fied\, a.
1. Fitted by accomplishments or endowments.
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2. Modified; limited; as, a qualified statement.
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Qualified fee (Law), a base fee, or an estate which has a
qualification annexed to it, the fee ceasing with the
qualification, as a grant to A and his heirs, tenants of
the manor of Dale.
Qualified indorsement (Law), an indorsement which modifies
the liability of the indorser that would result from the
general principles of law, but does not affect the
negotiability of the instrument. --Story.
Qualified negative (Legislation), a limited veto power, by
which the chief executive in a constitutional government
may refuse assent to bills passed by the legislative body,
which bills therefore fail to become laws unless upon a
reconsideration the legislature again passes them by a
certain majority specified in the constitution, when they
become laws without the approval of the executive.
Qualified property (Law), that which depends on temporary
possession, as that in wild animals reclaimed, or as in
the case of a bailment.
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Syn: Competent; fit; adapted.
Usage: Qualified, Competent. Competent is most commonly
used with respect to native endowments and general
ability suited to the performance of a task or duty;
qualified with respect to specific acquirements and
training.
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To indorse in blank (gcide) | Indorse \In*dorse"\, v. t. [imp. & p. p. Indorsed; p. pr. &
vb. n. Indorsing.] [LL. indorsare. See Endorse.] [Written
also endorse.]
[1913 Webster]
1. To cover the back of; to load or burden. [Obs.]
[1913 Webster]
Elephants indorsed with towers. --Milton.
[1913 Webster]
2. To write upon the back or outside of a paper or letter, as
a direction, heading, memorandum, or address.
[1913 Webster]
3. (Law & Com.) To write one's name, alone or with other
words, upon the back of (a paper), for the purpose of
transferring it, or to secure the payment of a note,
draft, or the like; to guarantee the payment, fulfillment,
performance, or validity of, or to certify something upon
the back of (a check, draft, writ, warrant of arrest,
etc.).
[1913 Webster]
4. To give one's name or support to; to sanction; to aid by
approval; to approve; as, to indorse an opinion.
[1913 Webster]
To indorse in blank, to write one's name on the back of a
note or bill, leaving a blank to be filled by the holder.
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indorsement (wn) | indorsement
n 1: a promotional statement (as found on the dust jackets of
books); "the author got all his friends to write blurbs for
his book" [syn: endorsement, indorsement, blurb]
2: a speech seconding a motion; "do I hear a second?" [syn:
second, secondment, endorsement, indorsement]
3: formal and explicit approval; "a Democrat usually gets the
union's endorsement" [syn: sanction, countenance,
endorsement, indorsement, warrant, imprimatur]
4: a signature that validates something; "the cashier would not
cash the check without an endorsement" [syn: endorsement,
indorsement]
5: the act of endorsing; "a star athlete can make a lot of money
from endorsements" [syn: endorsement, indorsement] |
indorser (wn) | indorser
n 1: someone who expresses strong approval [syn: subscriber,
endorser, indorser, ratifier]
2: a person who transfers his ownership interest in something by
signing a check or negotiable security [syn: endorser,
indorser] |
BLANK INDORSEMENT (bouvier) | BLANK INDORSEMENT, contracts. An indorsement which does not mention the name
of the person in whose favor it is made; it is usually made by writing the
name of the indorser on the back of the bill. Chit. Bills, 170.
2. When a bill or note has been indorsed in blank, its negotiability
cannot afterwards be restrained. 1 Esp. N. P. Cas. 180; 1 Bl. Rep. 295. As
many persons as agree may join in suing on a bill when indorsed in blank;
for although it was given to one alone, yet by allowing the others to join
in the suit, he has 'Made them sharers in his rights. 8 Camp. N. P. Cas.
239. Vide Indorsement; Negotiable paper; Restrictive indorsement.
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INDORSEE (bouvier) | INDORSEE, contracts. The person in whose favor an indorsement is made,
2. He is entitled to all the rights of the indorser, and, if the bill
or note have been indorsed over to him before it became due, he may be
entitled to greater rights than the payee and indorser would have had, had
he retained it till it became due, as none of the parties can make a set-
off, or inquire into the consideration of the bill which he then holds. If
he continues to be the holder (q.v.) when the bill becomes due, he ought to
make a legal demand, and give notice in case of non-acceptance or non-
payment. Chitty on Bills, passim.
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INDORSEMENT (bouvier) | INDORSEMENT, crim. law, practice. When a warrant for the arrest of a person
charged with a crime has been issued by a justice of the peace of one
county, which is to be executed in another county, it is necessary in some
states, as in Pennsylvania, that it should be indorsed by a justice of the
county where it is to be executed: this indorsement is called backing. (q.v.)
INDORSEMENT, contracts. In its most general acceptation, it is what is
written on the back of an instrument of writing, and which has relation to
it; as, for example, a receipt or acquittance on a bond; an assignment on a
promissory note.
2. Writing one's name on the back of a bill of exchange, or a
promissory note payable to order, is what is usually called, an indorsement.
It will be convenient to consider, 1. The form of an indorsement; and, 2.
Its effect.
3.-1. An indorsement is in full, or in blank. In full, when mention
is made of the name of the indorsee; and in blank, when the name of the
indorsee is not mentioned. Chitty on Bills, 170; 13 Serg. & Rawle, 315. A
blank indorsement is made by writing the name of the indorser on the back; a
writing or assignment on the face of the note or bill would, however, be
considered to have the force and effect of an indorsement. 16 East, R. 12.
when an indorsement has been made in blank any after attempt to restrain the
negotiability of the bill will be unavailing. 1 E.N. P. C. 180; 1 Bl. Rep.
295; Ham. on Parties 104.
4. Indorsements may also be restrictive conditional, or qualified. A
restrictive indorsement may restrain the negotiability of a bill, by using
express words to that effect, as by indorsing it "payable to J. S. only," or
by using other words clearly demonstrating his intention to do so. Dougl.
637. The indorser may also make his indorsement conditional, and if the
condition be not performed, it will be invalid. 4 Taunt. Rep. 30. A
qualified indorsement is one which passes the property in the bill to the
indorsee, but is made without responsibility to the indorser; 7 Taunt. R.
160; the words commonly used are, sans recours, without recourse. Chit. on
Bills, 179; 3 Mass. 225; 12 Mass. 14, 15.
5.-2. The effects of a regular indorsement may be considered, 1. As
between the indorser and the indorsee. 2. Between the indorser and the
acceptor. And, 3. Between the indorser and future parties to the bill.
6.-1. An indorsement is sometimes an original engagement;as, when a
man draws a bill payable to his own order, and indorses it; mostly, however,
it operates as an assignment, as when the bill is perfect, and the payee
indorses it over to a third person. As an assignment, it carries with it all
the rights which the indorsee had, with a guaranty of the solvency of the
debtor. This guaranty is, nevertheless, upon condition that the holder will
use due diligence in making a demand of payment from the acceptor, and give
notice of non-acceptance or non-payment. 13 Serg. Rawle, 311.
7.-2. As between the indorsee and the acceptor, the indorsement has
the effect of giving to the former all the rights which the indorser had
against the acceptor, and all other parties liable on the bill, and it is
unnecessary that the acceptor or other party should signify his consent or
knowledge of the indorsement; and if made before the bill is paid, it
conveys all these rights without any set-off, as between the antecedent
parties. Being thus fully invested with all the rights in the bill, the
indorsee may himself indorse it to another when he becomes responsible to
all future patties as an indorser, as the others were to him.
8.-3. The indorser becomes responsible by that act to all persons who
may afterwards become party to the bill.
Vide Chitty on Bills, ch. 4; 3 Kent, Com. 58; Vin. Abr. Indorsement;
Com. Dig. Fait, E 2; 13 Serg. & Rawle, 311; Merl. Repert. mot Endorsement
Pard. Droit Com. 344-357; 7 Verm. 356; 2 Dana, R. 90; 3 Dana, R. 407; 8
Wend. 600; 4 Verm. 11; 5 Harr. & John. 115; Bouv. Inst. Index, h.t.
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INDORSER (bouvier) | INDORSER, contracts. The person who makes an indorsement.
2. The indorser of a bill of exchange, or other negotiable paper, by
his indorsement undertakes to be responsible to the holder for the amount of
the bill or note, if the latter shall make a legal demand from the payer,
and, in default of payment, give proper notice thereof to the indorser. But
the indorser may make his indorsement conditional, which will operate as a
transfer of the bill, if the condition be performed; or he may make it
qualified, so that he shall not be responsible on non-payment by the payer.
Chitty on Bills, 179,180.
3. To make an indorser liable on his indorsement, the instrument must
be commercial paper, for the indorsement of a bond or single bill.will not,
per se, create a responsibility. 13 Serg. & Rawle, 311. But see Treval v.
Fitch, 5 Whart. 325; Hopkins v. Cumberland Valley R. R. Co., 3 Watts & Serg.
410.
4. When there are several indorsers, the. first in point of time is
generally, but not always, first-responsible; there may be circumstances
which may cast the responsibility, in the first place, as between them, on a
subsequent indorsee. 5 Munf. R. 252.
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QUALIFIED INDORSEMEN (bouvier) | QUALIFIED INDORSEMENT. A transfer of a bill of exchange or promissory note
to an indorsee, without any liability to the indorser; the words usually
employed for this purpose, are sans recours, without recourse. 1 Bouv. Inst.
n. 1138,
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RESTRICTIVE INDORSEMENT (bouvier) | RESTRICTIVE INDORSEMENT, contracts. One which confines the negotiability of
a promissory note or bill of exchange, by using express words to that
effect, as by indorsing it "payable to A,B only." 1 Wash. C. C. 512; 2
Murph. 138; 1 Bouv. Inst. n. 1138.
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TO INDORSE (bouvier) | TO INDORSE. To write on the back. Bills of exchange and promissory notes are
indorsed by the party writing his name on the back; writing one's name on
the back of a writ, is to indorse such writ. 7 Pick. 117. See 13 Mass. 396.
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