slovodefinícia
multiple
(mass)
multiple
- viacnásobný, násobný
multiple
(encz)
multiple,mnohonásobný adj: Zdeněk Brož
multiple
(encz)
multiple,násobek n: web
multiple
(encz)
multiple,násobný adj:
multiple
(encz)
multiple,více adj: web
multiple
(gcide)
Parallel \Par"al*lel\, n.
1. A line which, throughout its whole extent, is equidistant
from another line; a parallel line, a parallel plane, etc.
[1913 Webster]

Who made the spider parallels design,
Sure as De Moivre, without rule or line ? --Pope.
[1913 Webster]

2. Direction conformable to that of another line,
[1913 Webster]

Lines that from their parallel decline. --Garth.
[1913 Webster]

3. Conformity continued through many particulars or in all
essential points; resemblance; similarity.
[1913 Webster]

Twixt earthly females and the moon
All parallels exactly run. --Swift.
[1913 Webster]

4. A comparison made; elaborate tracing of similarity; as,
Johnson's parallel between Dryden and Pope.
[1913 Webster]

5. Anything equal to, or resembling, another in all essential
particulars; a counterpart.
[1913 Webster]

None but thyself can be thy parallel. --Pope.
[1913 Webster]

6. (Geog.) One of the imaginary circles on the surface of the
earth, parallel to the equator, marking the latitude;
also, the corresponding line on a globe or map; as, the
counry was divided into North and South at the 38th
parallel.
[1913 Webster +PJC]

7. (Mil.) One of a series of long trenches constructed before
a besieged fortress, by the besieging force, as a cover
for troops supporting the attacking batteries. They are
roughly parallel to the line of outer defenses of the
fortress.
[1913 Webster]

8. (Print.) A character consisting of two parallel vertical
lines (thus, ) used in the text to direct attention to a
similarly marked note in the margin or at the foot of a
page.
[1913 Webster]

9. (Elec.) That arrangement of an electrical system in which
all positive poles, electrodes, terminals, etc., are
joined to one conductor, and all negative poles, etc., to
another conductor; -- called also multiple. Opposed to
series.

Note: Parts of a system so arranged are said to be

in parallel or

in multiple.
[Webster 1913 Suppl.]

Limiting parallels. See under Limit, v. t.

Parallel of altitude (Astron.), one of the small circles of
the sphere, parallel to the horizon; an almucantar.

Parallel of declination (Astron.), one of the small circles
of the sphere, parallel to the equator.

Parallel of latitude.
(a) (Geog.) See def. 6. above.
(b) (Astron.) One of the small circles of the sphere,
parallel to the ecliptic.
[1913 Webster]
Multiple
(gcide)
Multiple \Mul"ti*ple\, n. (Math.)
A quantity containing another quantity an integral number of
times without a remainder.
[1913 Webster]

Note: A

common multiple of two or more numbers contains each of
them a number of times exactly; thus, 24 is a common
multiple of 3 and 4. The

least common multiple is the smallest number that will do
this; thus, 12 is the least common multiple of 3 and 4
(abbreviated LCM).
[1913 Webster]
Multiple
(gcide)
Multiple \Mul"ti*ple\, a. [Cf. F. multiple, and E. quadruple,
and multiply.]
Containing more than once, or more than one; consisting of
more than one; manifold; repeated many times; having several,
or many, parts.
[1913 Webster]

Law of multiple proportion (Chem.), the generalization that
when the same elements unite in more than one proportion,
forming two or more different compounds, the higher
proportions of the elements in such compounds are simple
multiples of the lowest proportion, or the proportions are
connected by some simple common factor; thus, iron and
oxygen unite in the proportions FeO, Fe2O3, Fe3O4,
in which compounds, considering the oxygen, 3 and 4 are
simple multiplies of 1. Called also the Law of Dalton or
Dalton's Law, from its discoverer.

Multiple algebra, a branch of advanced mathematics that
treats of operations upon units compounded of two or more
unlike units.

Multiple conjugation (Biol.), a coalescence of many cells
(as where an indefinite number of amoeboid cells flow
together into a single mass) from which conjugation proper
and even fertilization may have been evolved.

Multiple fruits. (Bot.) See Collective fruit, under
Collective.

Multiple star (Astron.), several stars in close proximity,
which appear to form a single system.
[1913 Webster]
multiple
(wn)
multiple
adj 1: having or involving or consisting of more than one part
or entity or individual; "multiple birth"; "multiple
ownership"; "made multiple copies of the speech"; "his
multiple achievements in public life"; "her multiple
personalities"; "a pineapple is a multiple fruit" [ant:
single]
n 1: the product of a quantity by an integer; "36 is a multiple
of 9"
podobné slovodefinícia
common multiple
(encz)
common multiple,společný násobek Zdeněk Brož
data multiplexer
(encz)
data multiplexer, n:
demultiplex
(encz)
demultiplex,
demultiplexer
(encz)
demultiplexer,demultiplexor n: Zdeněk Brož
disseminated multiple sclerosis
(encz)
disseminated multiple sclerosis, n:
dysostosis multiplex
(encz)
dysostosis multiplex, n:
law of multiple proportions
(encz)
law of multiple proportions, n:
least common multiple
(encz)
least common multiple,nejmenší společný násobek [mat.]
lowest common multiple
(encz)
lowest common multiple,
multiple choice
(encz)
multiple choice,výběr z variant Zdeněk Brož
multiple cropping
(encz)
multiple cropping,vícenásobná sklizeň [eko.] RNDr. Pavel Piskač
multiple resource use
(encz)
multiple resource use,vícenásobné užití zdrojů [eko.] RNDr. Pavel
Piskač
multiple sclerosis
(encz)
multiple sclerosis,roztroušená skleróza n: Zdeněk Brož
multiple-choice
(encz)
multiple-choice,výběr z variant Zdeněk Brož
multiple-journey
(encz)
multiple-journey,přestupný
multiples
(encz)
multiples,násobky n: pl. Zdeněk Brož
multiplex
(encz)
multiplex,mnohonásobné využití přenosové cesty n: Marek Bělmultiplex,mnohonásobný adj: Zdeněk Brož
multiplexed
(encz)
multiplexed,multiplexovaný adj: Zdeněk Brož
multiplexer
(encz)
multiplexer,multiplexer n: Zdeněk Brož
multiplexers
(encz)
multiplexers,multiplexery n: pl. Zdeněk Brož
multiplexes
(encz)
multiplexes,multiplexuje v: Zdeněk Brož
multiplexing
(encz)
multiplexing,multiplexování n: Zdeněk Brož
multiplexor
(encz)
multiplexor,multiplexor n: Zdeněk Brož
multiplexors
(encz)
multiplexors,multiplexory n: pl. Zdeněk Brož
submultiplexed
(encz)
submultiplexed,podrozdělení n: Zdeněk Brož
demand assigned multiple access
(czen)
Demand Assigned Multiple Access,DAMA[zkr.] [voj.] Zdeněk Brož a
automatický překlad
demultiplexor
(czen)
demultiplexor,demultiplexern: Zdeněk Brož
multiple independently targetable reentry vehicle
(czen)
Multiple Independently Targetable Reentry Vehicle,MIRVn: [zkr.]
[voj.] Petr Prášek
multiple letter acronym
(czen)
Multiple Letter Acronym,MLA[zkr.]
multiplexer
(czen)
multiplexer,multiplexern: Zdeněk Brož
multiplexery
(czen)
multiplexery,multiplexersn: pl. Zdeněk Brož
multiplexní kanál
(czen)
multiplexní kanál,multichannel Zdeněk Brož
multiplexor
(czen)
multiplexor,multiplexorn: Zdeněk Brož
multiplexory
(czen)
multiplexory,multiplexorsn: pl. Zdeněk Brož
multiplexovaný
(czen)
multiplexovaný,multiplexedadj: Zdeněk Brož
multiplexování
(czen)
multiplexování,multiplexingn: Zdeněk Brož
multiplexuje
(czen)
multiplexuje,multiplexesv: Zdeněk Brož
Common multiple
(gcide)
Common \Com"mon\, a. [Compar. Commoner; superl. Commonest.]
[OE. commun, comon, OF. comun, F. commun, fr. L. communis;
com- + munis ready to be of service; cf. Skr. mi to make
fast, set up, build, Goth. gamains common, G. gemein, and E.
mean low, common. Cf. Immunity, Commune, n. & v.]
1. Belonging or relating equally, or similarly, to more than
one; as, you and I have a common interest in the property.
[1913 Webster]

Though life and sense be common to men and brutes.
--Sir M. Hale.
[1913 Webster]

2. Belonging to or shared by, affecting or serving, all the
members of a class, considered together; general; public;
as, properties common to all plants; the common schools;
the Book of Common Prayer.
[1913 Webster]

Such actions as the common good requireth. --Hooker.
[1913 Webster]

The common enemy of man. --Shak.
[1913 Webster]

3. Often met with; usual; frequent; customary.
[1913 Webster]

Grief more than common grief. --Shak.
[1913 Webster]

4. Not distinguished or exceptional; inconspicuous; ordinary;
plebeian; -- often in a depreciatory sense.
[1913 Webster]

The honest, heart-felt enjoyment of common life.
--W. Irving.
[1913 Webster]

This fact was infamous
And ill beseeming any common man,
Much more a knight, a captain and a leader. --Shak.
[1913 Webster]

Above the vulgar flight of common souls. --A.
Murphy.
[1913 Webster]

5. Profane; polluted. [Obs.]
[1913 Webster]

What God hath cleansed, that call not thou common.
--Acts x. 15.
[1913 Webster]

6. Given to habits of lewdness; prostitute.
[1913 Webster]

A dame who herself was common. --L'Estrange.
[1913 Webster]

Common bar (Law) Same as Blank bar, under Blank.

Common barrator (Law), one who makes a business of
instigating litigation.

Common Bench, a name sometimes given to the English Court
of Common Pleas.

Common brawler (Law), one addicted to public brawling and
quarreling. See Brawler.

Common carrier (Law), one who undertakes the office of
carrying (goods or persons) for hire. Such a carrier is
bound to carry in all cases when he has accommodation, and
when his fixed price is tendered, and he is liable for all
losses and injuries to the goods, except those which
happen in consequence of the act of God, or of the enemies
of the country, or of the owner of the property himself.


Common chord (Mus.), a chord consisting of the fundamental
tone, with its third and fifth.

Common council, the representative (legislative) body, or
the lower branch of the representative body, of a city or
other municipal corporation.

Common crier, the crier of a town or city.

Common divisor (Math.), a number or quantity that divides
two or more numbers or quantities without a remainder; a
common measure.

Common gender (Gram.), the gender comprising words that may
be of either the masculine or the feminine gender.

Common law, a system of jurisprudence developing under the
guidance of the courts so as to apply a consistent and
reasonable rule to each litigated case. It may be
superseded by statute, but unless superseded it controls.
--Wharton.

Note: It is by others defined as the unwritten law
(especially of England), the law that receives its
binding force from immemorial usage and universal
reception, as ascertained and expressed in the
judgments of the courts. This term is often used in
contradistinction from statute law. Many use it to
designate a law common to the whole country. It is also
used to designate the whole body of English (or other)
law, as distinguished from its subdivisions, local,
civil, admiralty, equity, etc. See Law.

Common lawyer, one versed in common law.

Common lewdness (Law), the habitual performance of lewd
acts in public.

Common multiple (Arith.) See under Multiple.

Common noun (Gram.), the name of any one of a class of
objects, as distinguished from a proper noun (the name of
a particular person or thing).

Common nuisance (Law), that which is deleterious to the
health or comfort or sense of decency of the community at
large.

Common pleas, one of the three superior courts of common
law at Westminster, presided over by a chief justice and
four puisne judges. Its jurisdiction is confined to civil
matters. Courts bearing this title exist in several of the
United States, having, however, in some cases, both civil
and criminal jurisdiction extending over the whole State.
In other States the jurisdiction of the common pleas is
limited to a county, and it is sometimes called a {county
court}. Its powers are generally defined by statute.

Common prayer, the liturgy of the Church of England, or of
the Protestant Episcopal church of the United States,
which all its clergy are enjoined to use. It is contained
in the Book of Common Prayer.

Common school, a school maintained at the public expense,
and open to all.

Common scold (Law), a woman addicted to scolding
indiscriminately, in public.

Common seal, a seal adopted and used by a corporation.

Common sense.
(a) A supposed sense which was held to be the common bond
of all the others. [Obs.] --Trench.
(b) Sound judgment. See under Sense.

Common time (Mus.), that variety of time in which the
measure consists of two or of four equal portions.

In common, equally with another, or with others; owned,
shared, or used, in community with others; affecting or
affected equally.

Out of the common, uncommon; extraordinary.

Tenant in common, one holding real or personal property in
common with others, having distinct but undivided
interests. See Joint tenant, under Joint.

To make common cause with, to join or ally one's self with.

Syn: General; public; popular; national; universal; frequent;
ordinary; customary; usual; familiar; habitual; vulgar;
mean; trite; stale; threadbare; commonplace. See
Mutual, Ordinary, General.
[1913 Webster]Multiple \Mul"ti*ple\, n. (Math.)
A quantity containing another quantity an integral number of
times without a remainder.
[1913 Webster]

Note: A

common multiple of two or more numbers contains each of
them a number of times exactly; thus, 24 is a common
multiple of 3 and 4. The

least common multiple is the smallest number that will do
this; thus, 12 is the least common multiple of 3 and 4
(abbreviated LCM).
[1913 Webster]
common multiple
(gcide)
Common \Com"mon\, a. [Compar. Commoner; superl. Commonest.]
[OE. commun, comon, OF. comun, F. commun, fr. L. communis;
com- + munis ready to be of service; cf. Skr. mi to make
fast, set up, build, Goth. gamains common, G. gemein, and E.
mean low, common. Cf. Immunity, Commune, n. & v.]
1. Belonging or relating equally, or similarly, to more than
one; as, you and I have a common interest in the property.
[1913 Webster]

Though life and sense be common to men and brutes.
--Sir M. Hale.
[1913 Webster]

2. Belonging to or shared by, affecting or serving, all the
members of a class, considered together; general; public;
as, properties common to all plants; the common schools;
the Book of Common Prayer.
[1913 Webster]

Such actions as the common good requireth. --Hooker.
[1913 Webster]

The common enemy of man. --Shak.
[1913 Webster]

3. Often met with; usual; frequent; customary.
[1913 Webster]

Grief more than common grief. --Shak.
[1913 Webster]

4. Not distinguished or exceptional; inconspicuous; ordinary;
plebeian; -- often in a depreciatory sense.
[1913 Webster]

The honest, heart-felt enjoyment of common life.
--W. Irving.
[1913 Webster]

This fact was infamous
And ill beseeming any common man,
Much more a knight, a captain and a leader. --Shak.
[1913 Webster]

Above the vulgar flight of common souls. --A.
Murphy.
[1913 Webster]

5. Profane; polluted. [Obs.]
[1913 Webster]

What God hath cleansed, that call not thou common.
--Acts x. 15.
[1913 Webster]

6. Given to habits of lewdness; prostitute.
[1913 Webster]

A dame who herself was common. --L'Estrange.
[1913 Webster]

Common bar (Law) Same as Blank bar, under Blank.

Common barrator (Law), one who makes a business of
instigating litigation.

Common Bench, a name sometimes given to the English Court
of Common Pleas.

Common brawler (Law), one addicted to public brawling and
quarreling. See Brawler.

Common carrier (Law), one who undertakes the office of
carrying (goods or persons) for hire. Such a carrier is
bound to carry in all cases when he has accommodation, and
when his fixed price is tendered, and he is liable for all
losses and injuries to the goods, except those which
happen in consequence of the act of God, or of the enemies
of the country, or of the owner of the property himself.


Common chord (Mus.), a chord consisting of the fundamental
tone, with its third and fifth.

Common council, the representative (legislative) body, or
the lower branch of the representative body, of a city or
other municipal corporation.

Common crier, the crier of a town or city.

Common divisor (Math.), a number or quantity that divides
two or more numbers or quantities without a remainder; a
common measure.

Common gender (Gram.), the gender comprising words that may
be of either the masculine or the feminine gender.

Common law, a system of jurisprudence developing under the
guidance of the courts so as to apply a consistent and
reasonable rule to each litigated case. It may be
superseded by statute, but unless superseded it controls.
--Wharton.

Note: It is by others defined as the unwritten law
(especially of England), the law that receives its
binding force from immemorial usage and universal
reception, as ascertained and expressed in the
judgments of the courts. This term is often used in
contradistinction from statute law. Many use it to
designate a law common to the whole country. It is also
used to designate the whole body of English (or other)
law, as distinguished from its subdivisions, local,
civil, admiralty, equity, etc. See Law.

Common lawyer, one versed in common law.

Common lewdness (Law), the habitual performance of lewd
acts in public.

Common multiple (Arith.) See under Multiple.

Common noun (Gram.), the name of any one of a class of
objects, as distinguished from a proper noun (the name of
a particular person or thing).

Common nuisance (Law), that which is deleterious to the
health or comfort or sense of decency of the community at
large.

Common pleas, one of the three superior courts of common
law at Westminster, presided over by a chief justice and
four puisne judges. Its jurisdiction is confined to civil
matters. Courts bearing this title exist in several of the
United States, having, however, in some cases, both civil
and criminal jurisdiction extending over the whole State.
In other States the jurisdiction of the common pleas is
limited to a county, and it is sometimes called a {county
court}. Its powers are generally defined by statute.

Common prayer, the liturgy of the Church of England, or of
the Protestant Episcopal church of the United States,
which all its clergy are enjoined to use. It is contained
in the Book of Common Prayer.

Common school, a school maintained at the public expense,
and open to all.

Common scold (Law), a woman addicted to scolding
indiscriminately, in public.

Common seal, a seal adopted and used by a corporation.

Common sense.
(a) A supposed sense which was held to be the common bond
of all the others. [Obs.] --Trench.
(b) Sound judgment. See under Sense.

Common time (Mus.), that variety of time in which the
measure consists of two or of four equal portions.

In common, equally with another, or with others; owned,
shared, or used, in community with others; affecting or
affected equally.

Out of the common, uncommon; extraordinary.

Tenant in common, one holding real or personal property in
common with others, having distinct but undivided
interests. See Joint tenant, under Joint.

To make common cause with, to join or ally one's self with.

Syn: General; public; popular; national; universal; frequent;
ordinary; customary; usual; familiar; habitual; vulgar;
mean; trite; stale; threadbare; commonplace. See
Mutual, Ordinary, General.
[1913 Webster]Multiple \Mul"ti*ple\, n. (Math.)
A quantity containing another quantity an integral number of
times without a remainder.
[1913 Webster]

Note: A

common multiple of two or more numbers contains each of
them a number of times exactly; thus, 24 is a common
multiple of 3 and 4. The

least common multiple is the smallest number that will do
this; thus, 12 is the least common multiple of 3 and 4
(abbreviated LCM).
[1913 Webster]
Equimultiple
(gcide)
Equimultiple \E`qui*mul"ti*ple\, a. [Equi- + multiple: cf. F.
['e]quimultiple.]
Multiplied by the same number or quantity.
[1913 Webster]Equimultiple \E`qui*mul"ti*ple\, n. (Math.)
One of the products arising from the multiplication of two or
more quantities by the same number or quantity. Thus, seven
times 2, or 14, and seven times 4, or 28, are equimultiples
of 2 and 4.
[1913 Webster]
in multiple
(gcide)
Parallel \Par"al*lel\, n.
1. A line which, throughout its whole extent, is equidistant
from another line; a parallel line, a parallel plane, etc.
[1913 Webster]

Who made the spider parallels design,
Sure as De Moivre, without rule or line ? --Pope.
[1913 Webster]

2. Direction conformable to that of another line,
[1913 Webster]

Lines that from their parallel decline. --Garth.
[1913 Webster]

3. Conformity continued through many particulars or in all
essential points; resemblance; similarity.
[1913 Webster]

Twixt earthly females and the moon
All parallels exactly run. --Swift.
[1913 Webster]

4. A comparison made; elaborate tracing of similarity; as,
Johnson's parallel between Dryden and Pope.
[1913 Webster]

5. Anything equal to, or resembling, another in all essential
particulars; a counterpart.
[1913 Webster]

None but thyself can be thy parallel. --Pope.
[1913 Webster]

6. (Geog.) One of the imaginary circles on the surface of the
earth, parallel to the equator, marking the latitude;
also, the corresponding line on a globe or map; as, the
counry was divided into North and South at the 38th
parallel.
[1913 Webster +PJC]

7. (Mil.) One of a series of long trenches constructed before
a besieged fortress, by the besieging force, as a cover
for troops supporting the attacking batteries. They are
roughly parallel to the line of outer defenses of the
fortress.
[1913 Webster]

8. (Print.) A character consisting of two parallel vertical
lines (thus, ) used in the text to direct attention to a
similarly marked note in the margin or at the foot of a
page.
[1913 Webster]

9. (Elec.) That arrangement of an electrical system in which
all positive poles, electrodes, terminals, etc., are
joined to one conductor, and all negative poles, etc., to
another conductor; -- called also multiple. Opposed to
series.

Note: Parts of a system so arranged are said to be

in parallel or

in multiple.
[Webster 1913 Suppl.]

Limiting parallels. See under Limit, v. t.

Parallel of altitude (Astron.), one of the small circles of
the sphere, parallel to the horizon; an almucantar.

Parallel of declination (Astron.), one of the small circles
of the sphere, parallel to the equator.

Parallel of latitude.
(a) (Geog.) See def. 6. above.
(b) (Astron.) One of the small circles of the sphere,
parallel to the ecliptic.
[1913 Webster]
Law of multiple proportion
(gcide)
Multiple \Mul"ti*ple\, a. [Cf. F. multiple, and E. quadruple,
and multiply.]
Containing more than once, or more than one; consisting of
more than one; manifold; repeated many times; having several,
or many, parts.
[1913 Webster]

Law of multiple proportion (Chem.), the generalization that
when the same elements unite in more than one proportion,
forming two or more different compounds, the higher
proportions of the elements in such compounds are simple
multiples of the lowest proportion, or the proportions are
connected by some simple common factor; thus, iron and
oxygen unite in the proportions FeO, Fe2O3, Fe3O4,
in which compounds, considering the oxygen, 3 and 4 are
simple multiplies of 1. Called also the Law of Dalton or
Dalton's Law, from its discoverer.

Multiple algebra, a branch of advanced mathematics that
treats of operations upon units compounded of two or more
unlike units.

Multiple conjugation (Biol.), a coalescence of many cells
(as where an indefinite number of amoeboid cells flow
together into a single mass) from which conjugation proper
and even fertilization may have been evolved.

Multiple fruits. (Bot.) See Collective fruit, under
Collective.

Multiple star (Astron.), several stars in close proximity,
which appear to form a single system.
[1913 Webster]
least common multiple
(gcide)
Multiple \Mul"ti*ple\, n. (Math.)
A quantity containing another quantity an integral number of
times without a remainder.
[1913 Webster]

Note: A

common multiple of two or more numbers contains each of
them a number of times exactly; thus, 24 is a common
multiple of 3 and 4. The

least common multiple is the smallest number that will do
this; thus, 12 is the least common multiple of 3 and 4
(abbreviated LCM).
[1913 Webster]
Multiple
(gcide)
Parallel \Par"al*lel\, n.
1. A line which, throughout its whole extent, is equidistant
from another line; a parallel line, a parallel plane, etc.
[1913 Webster]

Who made the spider parallels design,
Sure as De Moivre, without rule or line ? --Pope.
[1913 Webster]

2. Direction conformable to that of another line,
[1913 Webster]

Lines that from their parallel decline. --Garth.
[1913 Webster]

3. Conformity continued through many particulars or in all
essential points; resemblance; similarity.
[1913 Webster]

Twixt earthly females and the moon
All parallels exactly run. --Swift.
[1913 Webster]

4. A comparison made; elaborate tracing of similarity; as,
Johnson's parallel between Dryden and Pope.
[1913 Webster]

5. Anything equal to, or resembling, another in all essential
particulars; a counterpart.
[1913 Webster]

None but thyself can be thy parallel. --Pope.
[1913 Webster]

6. (Geog.) One of the imaginary circles on the surface of the
earth, parallel to the equator, marking the latitude;
also, the corresponding line on a globe or map; as, the
counry was divided into North and South at the 38th
parallel.
[1913 Webster +PJC]

7. (Mil.) One of a series of long trenches constructed before
a besieged fortress, by the besieging force, as a cover
for troops supporting the attacking batteries. They are
roughly parallel to the line of outer defenses of the
fortress.
[1913 Webster]

8. (Print.) A character consisting of two parallel vertical
lines (thus, ) used in the text to direct attention to a
similarly marked note in the margin or at the foot of a
page.
[1913 Webster]

9. (Elec.) That arrangement of an electrical system in which
all positive poles, electrodes, terminals, etc., are
joined to one conductor, and all negative poles, etc., to
another conductor; -- called also multiple. Opposed to
series.

Note: Parts of a system so arranged are said to be

in parallel or

in multiple.
[Webster 1913 Suppl.]

Limiting parallels. See under Limit, v. t.

Parallel of altitude (Astron.), one of the small circles of
the sphere, parallel to the horizon; an almucantar.

Parallel of declination (Astron.), one of the small circles
of the sphere, parallel to the equator.

Parallel of latitude.
(a) (Geog.) See def. 6. above.
(b) (Astron.) One of the small circles of the sphere,
parallel to the ecliptic.
[1913 Webster]Multiple \Mul"ti*ple\, n. (Math.)
A quantity containing another quantity an integral number of
times without a remainder.
[1913 Webster]

Note: A

common multiple of two or more numbers contains each of
them a number of times exactly; thus, 24 is a common
multiple of 3 and 4. The

least common multiple is the smallest number that will do
this; thus, 12 is the least common multiple of 3 and 4
(abbreviated LCM).
[1913 Webster]Multiple \Mul"ti*ple\, a. [Cf. F. multiple, and E. quadruple,
and multiply.]
Containing more than once, or more than one; consisting of
more than one; manifold; repeated many times; having several,
or many, parts.
[1913 Webster]

Law of multiple proportion (Chem.), the generalization that
when the same elements unite in more than one proportion,
forming two or more different compounds, the higher
proportions of the elements in such compounds are simple
multiples of the lowest proportion, or the proportions are
connected by some simple common factor; thus, iron and
oxygen unite in the proportions FeO, Fe2O3, Fe3O4,
in which compounds, considering the oxygen, 3 and 4 are
simple multiplies of 1. Called also the Law of Dalton or
Dalton's Law, from its discoverer.

Multiple algebra, a branch of advanced mathematics that
treats of operations upon units compounded of two or more
unlike units.

Multiple conjugation (Biol.), a coalescence of many cells
(as where an indefinite number of amoeboid cells flow
together into a single mass) from which conjugation proper
and even fertilization may have been evolved.

Multiple fruits. (Bot.) See Collective fruit, under
Collective.

Multiple star (Astron.), several stars in close proximity,
which appear to form a single system.
[1913 Webster]
Multiple algebra
(gcide)
Multiple \Mul"ti*ple\, a. [Cf. F. multiple, and E. quadruple,
and multiply.]
Containing more than once, or more than one; consisting of
more than one; manifold; repeated many times; having several,
or many, parts.
[1913 Webster]

Law of multiple proportion (Chem.), the generalization that
when the same elements unite in more than one proportion,
forming two or more different compounds, the higher
proportions of the elements in such compounds are simple
multiples of the lowest proportion, or the proportions are
connected by some simple common factor; thus, iron and
oxygen unite in the proportions FeO, Fe2O3, Fe3O4,
in which compounds, considering the oxygen, 3 and 4 are
simple multiplies of 1. Called also the Law of Dalton or
Dalton's Law, from its discoverer.

Multiple algebra, a branch of advanced mathematics that
treats of operations upon units compounded of two or more
unlike units.

Multiple conjugation (Biol.), a coalescence of many cells
(as where an indefinite number of amoeboid cells flow
together into a single mass) from which conjugation proper
and even fertilization may have been evolved.

Multiple fruits. (Bot.) See Collective fruit, under
Collective.

Multiple star (Astron.), several stars in close proximity,
which appear to form a single system.
[1913 Webster]
Multiple conjugation
(gcide)
Multiple \Mul"ti*ple\, a. [Cf. F. multiple, and E. quadruple,
and multiply.]
Containing more than once, or more than one; consisting of
more than one; manifold; repeated many times; having several,
or many, parts.
[1913 Webster]

Law of multiple proportion (Chem.), the generalization that
when the same elements unite in more than one proportion,
forming two or more different compounds, the higher
proportions of the elements in such compounds are simple
multiples of the lowest proportion, or the proportions are
connected by some simple common factor; thus, iron and
oxygen unite in the proportions FeO, Fe2O3, Fe3O4,
in which compounds, considering the oxygen, 3 and 4 are
simple multiplies of 1. Called also the Law of Dalton or
Dalton's Law, from its discoverer.

Multiple algebra, a branch of advanced mathematics that
treats of operations upon units compounded of two or more
unlike units.

Multiple conjugation (Biol.), a coalescence of many cells
(as where an indefinite number of amoeboid cells flow
together into a single mass) from which conjugation proper
and even fertilization may have been evolved.

Multiple fruits. (Bot.) See Collective fruit, under
Collective.

Multiple star (Astron.), several stars in close proximity,
which appear to form a single system.
[1913 Webster]
multiple fruit
(gcide)
Collective \Col*lect"ive\, a. [L. collectivus: cf. F.
collectif.]
1. Formed by gathering or collecting; gathered into a mass,
sum, or body; congregated or aggregated; as, the
collective body of a nation. --Bp. Hoadley.
[1913 Webster]

2. Deducing consequences; reasoning; inferring. [Obs.]
"Critical and collective reason." --Sir T. Browne.
[1913 Webster]

3. (Gram.) Expressing a collection or aggregate of
individuals, by a singular form; as, a collective name or
noun, like assembly, army, jury, etc.
[1913 Webster]

4. Tending to collect; forming a collection.
[1913 Webster]

Local is his throne . . . to fix a point,
A central point, collective of his sons. --Young.
[1913 Webster]

5. Having plurality of origin or authority; as, in diplomacy,
a note signed by the representatives of several
governments is called a collective note.
[1913 Webster]

Collective fruit (Bot.), that which is formed from a mass
of flowers, as the mulberry, pineapple, and the like; --
called also multiple fruit. --Gray.
[1913 Webster]
Multiple fruits
(gcide)
Multiple \Mul"ti*ple\, a. [Cf. F. multiple, and E. quadruple,
and multiply.]
Containing more than once, or more than one; consisting of
more than one; manifold; repeated many times; having several,
or many, parts.
[1913 Webster]

Law of multiple proportion (Chem.), the generalization that
when the same elements unite in more than one proportion,
forming two or more different compounds, the higher
proportions of the elements in such compounds are simple
multiples of the lowest proportion, or the proportions are
connected by some simple common factor; thus, iron and
oxygen unite in the proportions FeO, Fe2O3, Fe3O4,
in which compounds, considering the oxygen, 3 and 4 are
simple multiplies of 1. Called also the Law of Dalton or
Dalton's Law, from its discoverer.

Multiple algebra, a branch of advanced mathematics that
treats of operations upon units compounded of two or more
unlike units.

Multiple conjugation (Biol.), a coalescence of many cells
(as where an indefinite number of amoeboid cells flow
together into a single mass) from which conjugation proper
and even fertilization may have been evolved.

Multiple fruits. (Bot.) See Collective fruit, under
Collective.

Multiple star (Astron.), several stars in close proximity,
which appear to form a single system.
[1913 Webster]
multiple integral
(gcide)
Integration \In`te*gra"tion\ ([i^]n`t[-e]*gr[=a]"sh[u^]n), n.
[L. integratio a renewing, restoring: cf. F. int['e]gration.]
[1913 Webster]
1. The act or process of making whole or entire.
[1913 Webster]

2. (Math.) The operation of finding the primitive function
which has a given function for its differential
coefficient. See Integral.
[1913 Webster]

Note: The symbol of integration is [integral2l] (standing for
the Latin summa sum), and the integral is also regarded
as the limiting value of the sum of great numbers of
differentials, when the magnitude of the differentials
decreases, and their number increases indefinitely. See
Limit, n. When the summation is made between
specified values of the variable, the result is a
definite integral, and those values of the variable
are the limits of the integral. When the summation is
made successively for two or more variables, the result
is a multiple integral.
[1913 Webster]

3. In the theory of evolution: The process by which the
manifold is compacted into the relatively simple and
permanent. It is supposed to alternate with
differentiation as an agent in development.
[1913 Webster]
Multiple primary root
(gcide)
Root \Root\, n. [Icel. r[=o]t (for vr[=o]t); akin to E. wort,
and perhaps to root to turn up the earth. See Wort.]
1. (Bot.)
(a) The underground portion of a plant, whether a true
root or a tuber, a bulb or rootstock, as in the
potato, the onion, or the sweet flag.
(b) The descending, and commonly branching, axis of a
plant, increasing in length by growth at its extremity
only, not divided into joints, leafless and without
buds, and having for its offices to fix the plant in
the earth, to supply it with moisture and soluble
matters, and sometimes to serve as a reservoir of
nutriment for future growth. A true root, however, may
never reach the ground, but may be attached to a wall,
etc., as in the ivy, or may hang loosely in the air,
as in some epiphytic orchids.
[1913 Webster]

2. An edible or esculent root, especially of such plants as
produce a single root, as the beet, carrot, etc.; as, the
root crop.
[1913 Webster]

3. That which resembles a root in position or function, esp.
as a source of nourishment or support; that from which
anything proceeds as if by growth or development; as, the
root of a tooth, a nail, a cancer, and the like.
Specifically:
(a) An ancestor or progenitor; and hence, an early race; a
stem.
[1913 Webster]

They were the roots out of which sprang two
distinct people. --Locke.
[1913 Webster]
(b) A primitive form of speech; one of the earliest terms
employed in language; a word from which other words
are formed; a radix, or radical.
(c) The cause or occasion by which anything is brought
about; the source. "She herself . . . is root of
bounty." --Chaucer.
[1913 Webster]

The love of money is a root of all kinds of
evil. --1 Tim. vi.
10 (rev. Ver.)
[1913 Webster]
(d) (Math.) That factor of a quantity which when
multiplied into itself will produce that quantity;
thus, 3 is a root of 9, because 3 multiplied into
itself produces 9; 3 is the cube root of 27.
(e) (Mus.) The fundamental tone of any chord; the tone
from whose harmonics, or overtones, a chord is
composed. --Busby.
[1913 Webster]
(f) The lowest place, position, or part. "Deep to the
roots of hell." --Milton. "The roots of the
mountains." --Southey.
[1913 Webster]

4. (Astrol.) The time which to reckon in making calculations.
[1913 Webster]

When a root is of a birth yknowe [known]. --Chaucer.
[1913 Webster]

Aerial roots. (Bot.)
(a) Small roots emitted from the stem of a plant in the
open air, which, attaching themselves to the bark of
trees, etc., serve to support the plant.
(b) Large roots growing from the stem, etc., which descend
and establish themselves in the soil. See Illust. of
Mangrove.

Multiple primary root (Bot.), a name given to the numerous
roots emitted from the radicle in many plants, as the
squash.

Primary root (Bot.), the central, first-formed, main root,
from which the rootlets are given off.

Root and branch, every part; wholly; completely; as, to
destroy an error root and branch.

Root-and-branch men, radical reformers; -- a designation
applied to the English Independents (1641). See Citation
under Radical, n., 2.

Root barnacle (Zool.), one of the Rhizocephala.

Root hair (Bot.), one of the slender, hairlike fibers found
on the surface of fresh roots. They are prolongations of
the superficial cells of the root into minute tubes.
--Gray.

Root leaf (Bot.), a radical leaf. See Radical, a., 3
(b) .

Root louse (Zool.), any plant louse, or aphid, which lives
on the roots of plants, as the Phylloxera of the
grapevine. See Phylloxera.

Root of an equation (Alg.), that value which, substituted
for the unknown quantity in an equation, satisfies the
equation.

Root of a nail
(Anat.), the part of a nail which is covered by the skin.


Root of a tooth (Anat.), the part of a tooth contained in
the socket and consisting of one or more fangs.

Secondary roots (Bot.), roots emitted from any part of the
plant above the radicle.

To strike root, To take root, to send forth roots; to
become fixed in the earth, etc., by a root; hence, in
general, to become planted, fixed, or established; to
increase and spread; as, an opinion takes root. "The
bended twigs take root." --Milton.
[1913 Webster]
multiple sclerosis
(gcide)
Sclerosis \Scle*ro"sis\, n. [NL., fr. Gr. (??, fr. sklhro`s
hard.]
1. (Med.) Induration; hardening; especially, that form of
induration produced in an organ by increase of its
interstitial connective tissue.
[1913 Webster]

2. (Bot.) Hardening of the cell wall by lignification.
[1913 Webster]

Cerebro-spinal sclerosis (Med.), an affection in which
patches of hardening, produced by increase of the
neuroglia and atrophy of the true nerve tissue, are found
scattered throughout the brain and spinal cord. It is
associated with complete or partial paralysis, a peculiar
jerking tremor of the muscles, headache, and vertigo, and
is usually fatal. Formerly referred to as {multiple
sclerosis}, disseminated sclerosis, or {insular
sclerosis}, but now usually called only {multiple
sclerosis}, or MS.
[1913 Webster +PJC]
Multiple star
(gcide)
Multiple \Mul"ti*ple\, a. [Cf. F. multiple, and E. quadruple,
and multiply.]
Containing more than once, or more than one; consisting of
more than one; manifold; repeated many times; having several,
or many, parts.
[1913 Webster]

Law of multiple proportion (Chem.), the generalization that
when the same elements unite in more than one proportion,
forming two or more different compounds, the higher
proportions of the elements in such compounds are simple
multiples of the lowest proportion, or the proportions are
connected by some simple common factor; thus, iron and
oxygen unite in the proportions FeO, Fe2O3, Fe3O4,
in which compounds, considering the oxygen, 3 and 4 are
simple multiplies of 1. Called also the Law of Dalton or
Dalton's Law, from its discoverer.

Multiple algebra, a branch of advanced mathematics that
treats of operations upon units compounded of two or more
unlike units.

Multiple conjugation (Biol.), a coalescence of many cells
(as where an indefinite number of amoeboid cells flow
together into a single mass) from which conjugation proper
and even fertilization may have been evolved.

Multiple fruits. (Bot.) See Collective fruit, under
Collective.

Multiple star (Astron.), several stars in close proximity,
which appear to form a single system.
[1913 Webster]Star \Star\ (st[aum]r), n. [OE. sterre, AS. steorra; akin to
OFries. stera, OS. sterro, D. ster, OHG. sterno, sterro, G.
stern, Icel. stjarna, Sw. stjerna, Dan. stierne, Goth.
sta['i]rn[=o], Armor. & Corn. steren, L. stella, Gr. 'asth`r,
'a`stron, Skr. star; perhaps from a root meaning, to scatter,
Skr. st[.r], L. sternere (cf. Stratum), and originally
applied to the stars as being strewn over the sky, or as
being scatterers or spreaders of light. [root]296. Cf.
Aster, Asteroid, Constellation, Disaster, Stellar.]
1. One of the innumerable luminous bodies seen in the
heavens; any heavenly body other than the sun, moon,
comets, and nebulae.
[1913 Webster]

His eyen twinkled in his head aright,
As do the stars in the frosty night. --Chaucer.
[1913 Webster]

Note: The stars are distinguished as planets, and {fixed
stars}. See Planet, Fixed stars under Fixed, and
Magnitude of a star under Magnitude.
[1913 Webster]

2. The polestar; the north star. --Shak.
[1913 Webster]

3. (Astrol.) A planet supposed to influence one's destiny;
(usually pl.) a configuration of the planets, supposed to
influence fortune.
[1913 Webster]

O malignant and ill-brooding stars. --Shak.
[1913 Webster]

Blesses his stars, and thinks it luxury. --Addison.
[1913 Webster]

4. That which resembles the figure of a star, as an ornament
worn on the breast to indicate rank or honor.
[1913 Webster]

On whom . . .
Lavish Honor showered all her stars. --Tennyson.
[1913 Webster]

5. Specifically, a radiated mark in writing or printing; an
asterisk [thus, *]; -- used as a reference to a note, or
to fill a blank where something is omitted, etc.
[1913 Webster]

6. (Pyrotechny) A composition of combustible matter used in
the heading of rockets, in mines, etc., which, exploding
in the air, presents a starlike appearance.
[1913 Webster]

7. A person of brilliant and attractive qualities, especially
on public occasions, as a distinguished orator, a leading
theatrical performer, etc.
[1913 Webster]

Note: Star is used in the formation of compound words
generally of obvious signification; as, star-aspiring,
star-bespangled, star-bestudded, star-blasting,
star-bright, star-crowned, star-directed, star-eyed,
star-headed, star-paved, star-roofed, star-sprinkled,
star-wreathed.
[1913 Webster]

Blazing star, Double star, Multiple star, {Shooting
star}, etc. See under Blazing, Double, etc.

Nebulous star (Astron.), a small well-defined circular
nebula, having a bright nucleus at its center like a star.


Star anise (Bot.), any plant of the genus Illicium; -- so
called from its star-shaped capsules.

Star apple (Bot.), a tropical American tree ({Chrysophyllum
Cainito}), having a milky juice and oblong leaves with a
silky-golden pubescence beneath. It bears an applelike
fruit, the carpels of which present a starlike figure when
cut across. The name is extended to the whole genus of
about sixty species, and the natural order (Sapotaceae)
to which it belongs is called the Star-apple family.

Star conner, one who cons, or studies, the stars; an
astronomer or an astrologer. --Gascoigne.

Star coral (Zool.), any one of numerous species of stony
corals belonging to Astraea, Orbicella, and allied
genera, in which the calicles are round or polygonal and
contain conspicuous radiating septa.

Star cucumber. (Bot.) See under Cucumber.

Star flower. (Bot.)
(a) A plant of the genus Ornithogalum;
star-of-Bethlehem.
(b) See Starwort
(b) .
(c) An American plant of the genus Trientalis
(Trientalis Americana). --Gray.

Star fort (Fort.), a fort surrounded on the exterior with
projecting angles; -- whence the name.

Star gauge (Ordnance), a long rod, with adjustable points
projecting radially at its end, for measuring the size of
different parts of the bore of a gun.

Star grass. (Bot.)
(a) A small grasslike plant (Hypoxis erecta) having
star-shaped yellow flowers.
(b) The colicroot. See Colicroot.

Star hyacinth (Bot.), a bulbous plant of the genus Scilla
(Scilla autumnalis); -- called also {star-headed
hyacinth}.

Star jelly (Bot.), any one of several gelatinous plants
(Nostoc commune, Nostoc edule, etc.). See Nostoc.

Star lizard. (Zool.) Same as Stellion.

Star-of-Bethlehem (Bot.), a bulbous liliaceous plant
(Ornithogalum umbellatum) having a small white starlike
flower.

Star-of-the-earth (Bot.), a plant of the genus Plantago
(Plantago coronopus), growing upon the seashore.

Star polygon (Geom.), a polygon whose sides cut each other
so as to form a star-shaped figure.

Stars and Stripes, a popular name for the flag of the
United States, which consists of thirteen horizontal
stripes, alternately red and white, and a union having, in
a blue field, white stars to represent the several States,
one for each.

With the old flag, the true American flag, the
Eagle, and the Stars and Stripes, waving over the
chamber in which we sit. --D. Webster.

Star showers. See Shooting star, under Shooting.

Star thistle (Bot.), an annual composite plant ({Centaurea
solstitialis}) having the involucre armed with stout
radiating spines.

Star wheel (Mach.), a star-shaped disk, used as a kind of
ratchet wheel, in repeating watches and the feed motions
of some machines.

Star worm (Zool.), a gephyrean.

Temporary star (Astron.), a star which appears suddenly,
shines for a period, and then nearly or quite disappears.
These stars were supposed by some astronomers to be
variable stars of long and undetermined periods. More
recently, variations star in start intensity are
classified more specifically, and this term is now
obsolescent. See also nova. [Obsolescent]

Variable star (Astron.), a star whose brilliancy varies
periodically, generally with regularity, but sometimes
irregularly; -- called periodical star when its changes
occur at fixed periods.

Water star grass (Bot.), an aquatic plant ({Schollera
graminea}) with small yellow starlike blossoms.
[1913 Webster]
Multiple transformer
(gcide)
Transformer \Trans*form"er\, n.
1. One who, or that which, transforms. Specif. (Elec.), an
apparatus for producing from a given electrical current
another current of different voltage.
[1913 Webster]

2. (1990's) a toy consisting of a figure or representation of
an object, constructed of interlocking parts in such a way
that a series of turning or twisting motions of the parts
can transform the object from one type of object to a
different type of object, such as from an animal to an
automobile.
[PJC]

Multiple transformer. (Elec.)
(a) A transformer connected in multiple or in parallel
with the primary circuit.
(b) A transformer with more than one primary or more than
one secondary coil.

Parallel transformer (Elec.), a transformer connected in
parallel.
[Webster 1913 Suppl.]
Multiplex
(gcide)
Multiplex \Mul"ti*plex\, a. [L. multiplex, -plicis. See
Multiply.]
Manifold; multiple.
[1913 Webster]
Submultiple
(gcide)
Submultiple \Sub*mul"ti*ple\, n. (Math.)
A number or quality which is contained in another an exact
number of times, or is an aliquot part of it; thus, 7 is the
submultiple of 56, being contained in it eight times.
[1913 Webster]Submultiple \Sub*mul"ti*ple\, a. (Math.)
Of or pertaining to a submultiple; being a submultiple; as, a
submultiple number; submultiple ratio.
[1913 Webster]
common multiple
(wn)
common multiple
n 1: an integer that is a multiple of two or more other integers
data multiplexer
(wn)
data multiplexer
n 1: a multiplexer that permits two or more data sources to
share a common transmission medium
disseminated multiple sclerosis
(wn)
disseminated multiple sclerosis
n 1: a chronic progressive nervous disorder involving loss of
myelin sheath around certain nerve fibers [syn: {multiple
sclerosis}, MS, disseminated sclerosis, {disseminated
multiple sclerosis}]
dysostosis multiplex
(wn)
dysostosis multiplex
n 1: hereditary disease (autosomal recessive) consisting of an
error is mucopolysaccharide metabolism; characterized by
severe abnormalities in development of skeletal cartilage
and bone and mental retardation [syn: Hurler's syndrome,
Hurler's disease, gargoylism, dysostosis multiplex,
lipochondrodystrophy]
law of multiple proportions
(wn)
law of multiple proportions
n 1: (chemistry) law stating that when two elements can combine
to form more than one compound the amounts of one of them
that combines with a fixed amount of the other will exhibit
a simple multiple relation [syn: {law of multiple
proportions}, Dalton's law]
least common multiple
(wn)
least common multiple
n 1: the smallest multiple that is exactly divisible by every
member of a set of numbers; "the least common multiple of
12 and 18 is 36" [syn: lowest common multiple, {least
common multiple}, lcm]
lowest common multiple
(wn)
lowest common multiple
n 1: the smallest multiple that is exactly divisible by every
member of a set of numbers; "the least common multiple of
12 and 18 is 36" [syn: lowest common multiple, {least
common multiple}, lcm]
multiple correlation
(wn)
multiple correlation
n 1: a statistical technique that predicts values of one
variable on the basis of two or more other variables [syn:
multiple regression, multiple correlation]
multiple correlation coefficient
(wn)
multiple correlation coefficient
n 1: an estimate of the combined influence of two or more
variables on the observed (dependent) variable
multiple fruit
(wn)
multiple fruit
n 1: fruit consisting of many individual small fruits or drupes
derived from separate ovaries within a common receptacle:
e.g. blackberry; raspberry; pineapple [syn: {aggregate
fruit}, multiple fruit, syncarp]
multiple mononeuropathy
(wn)
multiple mononeuropathy
n 1: pathology of several individual nerve trunks
multiple myeloma
(wn)
multiple myeloma
n 1: myeloma that develops in several places at the same time
multiple neuritis
(wn)
multiple neuritis
n 1: inflammation of many or all of the peripheral nerves (as in
leprosy) [syn: polyneuritis, multiple neuritis]
multiple personality
(wn)
multiple personality
n 1: a relatively rare dissociative disorder in which the usual
integrity of the personality breaks down and two or more
independent personalities emerge [syn: split personality,
multiple personality]
multiple regression
(wn)
multiple regression
n 1: a statistical technique that predicts values of one
variable on the basis of two or more other variables [syn:
multiple regression, multiple correlation]
multiple sclerosis
(wn)
multiple sclerosis
n 1: a chronic progressive nervous disorder involving loss of
myelin sheath around certain nerve fibers [syn: {multiple
sclerosis}, MS, disseminated sclerosis, {disseminated
multiple sclerosis}]
multiple star
(wn)
multiple star
n 1: a system of three or more stars associated by gravity
multiple voting
(wn)
multiple voting
n 1: the act of voting in more than one place by the same person
at the same election (illegal in U.S.)

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