slovodefinícia
physical
(mass)
physical
- fyzický
physical
(encz)
physical,fyzický n:
physical
(encz)
physical,fyzikální adj: Zdeněk Brož
physical
(encz)
physical,tělesný adj: Zdeněk Brož
Physical
(gcide)
Physical \Phys"ic*al\ (f[i^]z"[i^]*kal), a.
1. Of or pertaining to nature (as including all created
existences); in accordance with the laws of nature; also,
of or relating to natural or material things, or to the
bodily structure, as opposed to things mental, moral,
spiritual, or imaginary; material; natural; as, armies and
navies are the physical force of a nation; the body is the
physical part of man.
[1913 Webster]

Labor, in the physical world, is . . . employed in
putting objects in motion. --J. S. Mill.
[1913 Webster]

A society sunk in ignorance, and ruled by mere
physical force. --Macaulay.
[1913 Webster]

2. Of or pertaining to physics, or natural philosophy;
treating of, or relating to, the causes and connections of
natural phenomena; as, physical science; physical laws.
"Physical philosophy." --Pope.
[1913 Webster]

3. Perceptible through a bodily or material organization;
cognizable by the senses; external; as, the physical,
opposed to chemical, characters of a mineral.
[1913 Webster]

4. Of or pertaining to physic, or the art of medicine;
medicinal; curative; healing; also, cathartic; purgative.
[Obs.] "Physical herbs." --Sir T. North.
[1913 Webster]

Is Brutus sick? and is it physical
To walk unbraced, and suck up the humors
Of the dank morning? --Shak.
[1913 Webster]

Physical astronomy, that part of astronomy which treats of
the causes of the celestial motions; specifically, that
which treats of the motions resulting from universal
gravitation.

Physical education, training of the bodily organs and
powers with a view to the promotion of health and vigor.


Physical examination (Med.), an examination of the bodily
condition of a person.

Physical geography. See under Geography.

Physical point, an indefinitely small portion of matter; a
point conceived as being without extension, yet having
physical properties, as weight, inertia, momentum, etc.; a
material point.

Physical signs (Med.), the objective signs of the bodily
state afforded by a physical examination.
[1913 Webster]
physical
(wn)
physical
adj 1: involving the body as distinguished from the mind or
spirit; "physical exercise"; "physical suffering"; "was
sloppy about everything but her physical appearance"
[ant: mental]
2: relating to the sciences dealing with matter and energy;
especially physics; "physical sciences"; "physical laws"
3: having substance or material existence; perceptible to the
senses; "a physical manifestation"; "surrounded by tangible
objects"
4: according with material things or natural laws (other than
those peculiar to living matter); "a reflex response to
physical stimuli"
5: characterized by energetic bodily activity; "a very physical
dance performance"
6: impelled by physical force especially against resistance;
"forcible entry"; "a real cop would get physical"; "strong-
arm tactics" [syn: forcible, physical, strong-arm]
7: concerned with material things; "physical properties"; "the
physical characteristics of the earth"; "the physical size of
a computer"
physical
(foldoc)
physical

The opposite of logical in its jargon sense.
Compare real, virtual, and transparent.

It is said that what you can touch and see is real; what you
can see but not touch is virtual; what you can touch but not
see is transparent; and what you can neither touch nor see is
probably imaginary.

(2001-10-26)
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physical evidence
(mass)
physical evidence
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physical exercise
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physical exercise
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physically
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physically
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absolute physical scarcity
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absolute physical scarcity,absolutní věcná vzácnost [eko.] nedostatek,
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astrophysical
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astrophysical,astrofyzikální adj: Stanislav Horáček
biophysical
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biophysical,biofyzikální adj: Zdeněk Brož
geophysical
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geophysical,geofyzikální adj: Zdeněk Brož
geophysical science
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geophysical science, n:
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heliogeophysical factor,heliogeofyzikální faktor [eko.] RNDr. Pavel
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international geophysical cooperation
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international geophysical year
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International Geophysical Year,IGY International Geophysical
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IGY [eko.] RNDr. Pavel Piskač
metaphysical
(encz)
metaphysical,metafyzický adj: Zdeněk Brož
metaphysically
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metaphysically,metafyzicky adv: Zdeněk Brož
non-physical
(encz)
non-physical,nehmotný adj: Zdeněk Brož
nonphysical
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nonphysical,nefyzický nonphysical,nehmotný adj: Zdeněk Brož
nonphysically
(encz)
nonphysically,nefyzicky
p.e. (physical education)
(encz)
P.E. (physical education),tělocvik [zkr.] jose
physical ability
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physical ability, n:
physical and chemical methods of waste disposal
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physical anthropology,
physical attraction
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physical body
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physical body, n:
physical change
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physical change, n:
physical chemistry
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physical chemistry, n:
physical education
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physical education,tělocvik Clock
physical evaporation
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physical evaporation,fyzikální vypařování [eko.] RNDr. Pavel Piskač
physical evidence
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physical evidence,důkaz [práv.]
physical examination
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physical examination,
physical exercise
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physical exercise,cvičení Clock
physical exertion
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physical exertion, n:
physical fitness
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physical fitness,zdatnost Clock
physical geography
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physical geography, n:
physical object
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physical object, n:
physical pendulum
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physical pendulum, n:
physical phenomenon
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physical phenomenon, n:
physical property
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physical property, n:
physical rehabilitation
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physical rehabilitation, n:
physical restoration
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physical restoration, n:
physical science
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physical science,
physical sciences
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physical sciences,
physical structure
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physical structure, n:
physical therapist
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physical therapist,
physical therapy
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physical therapy,
physical topology
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physical topology, n:
physical training
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physical training,tělovýchova Zdeněk Brož
physical value
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physical value, n:
physicalism
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physicalism, n:
physicality
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physicality,fyzičnost n: Zdeněk Brožphysicality,tělesnost n: Zdeněk Brož
physically
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physically,fyzicky
physicalness
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physicalness,
unphysical
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igy international geophysical year
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IGY International Geophysical Year,International Geophysical
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international geophysical cooperation
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international geophysical year igy
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physical training
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Physical Training,PT[zkr.]
Antiphysical
(gcide)
Antiphysical \An`ti*phys"ic*al\, a. [Pref. anti- + physical.]
Contrary to nature; unnatural.
[1913 Webster]Antiphysical \An`ti*phys"ic*al\, a. [Pref. anti- + Gr. ? to
inflate.] (Med.)
Relieving flatulence; carminative.
[1913 Webster]
Astrophysical
(gcide)
Astrophysical \As`tro*phys"ic*al\, a.
Pertaining to the physics of astronomical science.
[1913 Webster]
Cataphysical
(gcide)
Cataphysical \Cat`a*phys"ic*al\, a. [Pref. cata + physical.]
Unnatural; contrary to nature. [R.]
[1913 Webster]

Some artists . . . have given to Sir Walter Scott a
pile of forehead which is unpleassing and cataphysical.
--De Quincey.
[1913 Webster]
Diapophysical
(gcide)
Diapophysical \Di*ap`o*phys"ic*al\, a. (Anat.)
Pertaining to a diapophysis.
[1913 Webster]
Extraphysical
(gcide)
Extraphysical \Ex`tra*phys"i*cal\, a.
Not subject to physical laws or methods.
[1913 Webster]
geophysical
(gcide)
geophysical \geophysical\ adj.
of or pertaining to geophysics; as, geophysical sciences.
[WordNet 1.5]
Hyperphysical
(gcide)
Hyperphysical \Hy`per*phys"ic*al\, a.
Above or transcending physical laws; supernatural.
[1913 Webster]

Those who do not fly to some hyperphysical hypothesis.
--Sir W.
Hamilton.
[1913 Webster]
Metaphysical
(gcide)
Metaphysical \Met`a*phys"ic*al\, a. [Cf. F. m['e]taphysique. See
Metaphysics.]
1. Of or pertaining to metaphysics.
[1913 Webster]

2. According to rules or principles of metaphysics; as,
metaphysical reasoning.
[1913 Webster]

3. Preternatural or supernatural. [Obs.]
[1913 Webster]

The golden round
Which fate and metaphysical aid doth seem
To have thee crowned withal. --Shak.
[1913 Webster]
Metaphysically
(gcide)
Metaphysically \Met`a*phys"ic*al*ly\, adv.
In the manner of metaphysical science, or of a metaphysician.
--South.
[1913 Webster]
Parapophysical
(gcide)
Parapophysis \Par`a*poph"y*sis\, n.; pl. Parapophyses. [NL.
See Para-, and Apophysis.] (Anat.)
The ventral transverse, or capitular, process of a vertebra.
See Vertebra. -- Par*ap`o*phys"ic*al, a.
[1913 Webster]
Physical
(gcide)
Physical \Phys"ic*al\ (f[i^]z"[i^]*kal), a.
1. Of or pertaining to nature (as including all created
existences); in accordance with the laws of nature; also,
of or relating to natural or material things, or to the
bodily structure, as opposed to things mental, moral,
spiritual, or imaginary; material; natural; as, armies and
navies are the physical force of a nation; the body is the
physical part of man.
[1913 Webster]

Labor, in the physical world, is . . . employed in
putting objects in motion. --J. S. Mill.
[1913 Webster]

A society sunk in ignorance, and ruled by mere
physical force. --Macaulay.
[1913 Webster]

2. Of or pertaining to physics, or natural philosophy;
treating of, or relating to, the causes and connections of
natural phenomena; as, physical science; physical laws.
"Physical philosophy." --Pope.
[1913 Webster]

3. Perceptible through a bodily or material organization;
cognizable by the senses; external; as, the physical,
opposed to chemical, characters of a mineral.
[1913 Webster]

4. Of or pertaining to physic, or the art of medicine;
medicinal; curative; healing; also, cathartic; purgative.
[Obs.] "Physical herbs." --Sir T. North.
[1913 Webster]

Is Brutus sick? and is it physical
To walk unbraced, and suck up the humors
Of the dank morning? --Shak.
[1913 Webster]

Physical astronomy, that part of astronomy which treats of
the causes of the celestial motions; specifically, that
which treats of the motions resulting from universal
gravitation.

Physical education, training of the bodily organs and
powers with a view to the promotion of health and vigor.


Physical examination (Med.), an examination of the bodily
condition of a person.

Physical geography. See under Geography.

Physical point, an indefinitely small portion of matter; a
point conceived as being without extension, yet having
physical properties, as weight, inertia, momentum, etc.; a
material point.

Physical signs (Med.), the objective signs of the bodily
state afforded by a physical examination.
[1913 Webster]
Physical astronomy
(gcide)
Physical \Phys"ic*al\ (f[i^]z"[i^]*kal), a.
1. Of or pertaining to nature (as including all created
existences); in accordance with the laws of nature; also,
of or relating to natural or material things, or to the
bodily structure, as opposed to things mental, moral,
spiritual, or imaginary; material; natural; as, armies and
navies are the physical force of a nation; the body is the
physical part of man.
[1913 Webster]

Labor, in the physical world, is . . . employed in
putting objects in motion. --J. S. Mill.
[1913 Webster]

A society sunk in ignorance, and ruled by mere
physical force. --Macaulay.
[1913 Webster]

2. Of or pertaining to physics, or natural philosophy;
treating of, or relating to, the causes and connections of
natural phenomena; as, physical science; physical laws.
"Physical philosophy." --Pope.
[1913 Webster]

3. Perceptible through a bodily or material organization;
cognizable by the senses; external; as, the physical,
opposed to chemical, characters of a mineral.
[1913 Webster]

4. Of or pertaining to physic, or the art of medicine;
medicinal; curative; healing; also, cathartic; purgative.
[Obs.] "Physical herbs." --Sir T. North.
[1913 Webster]

Is Brutus sick? and is it physical
To walk unbraced, and suck up the humors
Of the dank morning? --Shak.
[1913 Webster]

Physical astronomy, that part of astronomy which treats of
the causes of the celestial motions; specifically, that
which treats of the motions resulting from universal
gravitation.

Physical education, training of the bodily organs and
powers with a view to the promotion of health and vigor.


Physical examination (Med.), an examination of the bodily
condition of a person.

Physical geography. See under Geography.

Physical point, an indefinitely small portion of matter; a
point conceived as being without extension, yet having
physical properties, as weight, inertia, momentum, etc.; a
material point.

Physical signs (Med.), the objective signs of the bodily
state afforded by a physical examination.
[1913 Webster]Astronomy \As*tron"o*my\, n. [OE. astronomie, F. astronomie, L.
astronomia, fr. Gr. ?, fr. ? astronomer; 'asth`r star + ? to
distribute, regulate. See Star, and Nomad.]
1. Astrology. [Obs.]
[1913 Webster]

Not from the stars do I my judgment pluck;
And yet methinks I have astronomy. --Shak.
[1913 Webster]

2. The science which treats of the celestial bodies, of their
magnitudes, motions, distances, periods of revolution,
eclipses, constitution, physical condition, and of the
causes of their various phenomena.
[1913 Webster]

3. A treatise on, or text-book of, the science.
[1913 Webster]

Physical astronomy. See under Physical.
[1913 Webster]
Physical education
(gcide)
Physical \Phys"ic*al\ (f[i^]z"[i^]*kal), a.
1. Of or pertaining to nature (as including all created
existences); in accordance with the laws of nature; also,
of or relating to natural or material things, or to the
bodily structure, as opposed to things mental, moral,
spiritual, or imaginary; material; natural; as, armies and
navies are the physical force of a nation; the body is the
physical part of man.
[1913 Webster]

Labor, in the physical world, is . . . employed in
putting objects in motion. --J. S. Mill.
[1913 Webster]

A society sunk in ignorance, and ruled by mere
physical force. --Macaulay.
[1913 Webster]

2. Of or pertaining to physics, or natural philosophy;
treating of, or relating to, the causes and connections of
natural phenomena; as, physical science; physical laws.
"Physical philosophy." --Pope.
[1913 Webster]

3. Perceptible through a bodily or material organization;
cognizable by the senses; external; as, the physical,
opposed to chemical, characters of a mineral.
[1913 Webster]

4. Of or pertaining to physic, or the art of medicine;
medicinal; curative; healing; also, cathartic; purgative.
[Obs.] "Physical herbs." --Sir T. North.
[1913 Webster]

Is Brutus sick? and is it physical
To walk unbraced, and suck up the humors
Of the dank morning? --Shak.
[1913 Webster]

Physical astronomy, that part of astronomy which treats of
the causes of the celestial motions; specifically, that
which treats of the motions resulting from universal
gravitation.

Physical education, training of the bodily organs and
powers with a view to the promotion of health and vigor.


Physical examination (Med.), an examination of the bodily
condition of a person.

Physical geography. See under Geography.

Physical point, an indefinitely small portion of matter; a
point conceived as being without extension, yet having
physical properties, as weight, inertia, momentum, etc.; a
material point.

Physical signs (Med.), the objective signs of the bodily
state afforded by a physical examination.
[1913 Webster]
Physical examination
(gcide)
Physical \Phys"ic*al\ (f[i^]z"[i^]*kal), a.
1. Of or pertaining to nature (as including all created
existences); in accordance with the laws of nature; also,
of or relating to natural or material things, or to the
bodily structure, as opposed to things mental, moral,
spiritual, or imaginary; material; natural; as, armies and
navies are the physical force of a nation; the body is the
physical part of man.
[1913 Webster]

Labor, in the physical world, is . . . employed in
putting objects in motion. --J. S. Mill.
[1913 Webster]

A society sunk in ignorance, and ruled by mere
physical force. --Macaulay.
[1913 Webster]

2. Of or pertaining to physics, or natural philosophy;
treating of, or relating to, the causes and connections of
natural phenomena; as, physical science; physical laws.
"Physical philosophy." --Pope.
[1913 Webster]

3. Perceptible through a bodily or material organization;
cognizable by the senses; external; as, the physical,
opposed to chemical, characters of a mineral.
[1913 Webster]

4. Of or pertaining to physic, or the art of medicine;
medicinal; curative; healing; also, cathartic; purgative.
[Obs.] "Physical herbs." --Sir T. North.
[1913 Webster]

Is Brutus sick? and is it physical
To walk unbraced, and suck up the humors
Of the dank morning? --Shak.
[1913 Webster]

Physical astronomy, that part of astronomy which treats of
the causes of the celestial motions; specifically, that
which treats of the motions resulting from universal
gravitation.

Physical education, training of the bodily organs and
powers with a view to the promotion of health and vigor.


Physical examination (Med.), an examination of the bodily
condition of a person.

Physical geography. See under Geography.

Physical point, an indefinitely small portion of matter; a
point conceived as being without extension, yet having
physical properties, as weight, inertia, momentum, etc.; a
material point.

Physical signs (Med.), the objective signs of the bodily
state afforded by a physical examination.
[1913 Webster]
Physical geography
(gcide)
geography \ge*og"ra*phy\, n.; pl. Geographies. [F.
g['e]ographie, l. geographia, fr. Gr. ?; ge`a, gh^, the earth
+ ? description, fr. ? to write, describe. See Graphic.]
1. The science which treats of the world and its inhabitants;
a description of the earth, or a portion of the earth,
including its structure, features, products, political
divisions, and the people by whom it is inhabited. It also
includes the responses and adaptations of people to
topography, climate, soil and vegetation
[1913 Webster + WordNet 1.5]

2. A treatise on this science.
[1913 Webster]

Astronomical, or Mathematical, geography treats of the
earth as a planet, of its shape, its size, its lines of
latitude and longitude, its zones, and the phenomena due
to to the earth's diurnal and annual motions.

Physical geography treats of the conformation of the
earth's surface, of the distribution of land and water, of
minerals, plants, animals, etc., and applies the
principles of physics to the explanation of the
diversities of climate, productions, etc.

Political geography treats of the different countries into
which earth is divided with regard to political and social
and institutions and conditions.
[1913 Webster]Physical \Phys"ic*al\ (f[i^]z"[i^]*kal), a.
1. Of or pertaining to nature (as including all created
existences); in accordance with the laws of nature; also,
of or relating to natural or material things, or to the
bodily structure, as opposed to things mental, moral,
spiritual, or imaginary; material; natural; as, armies and
navies are the physical force of a nation; the body is the
physical part of man.
[1913 Webster]

Labor, in the physical world, is . . . employed in
putting objects in motion. --J. S. Mill.
[1913 Webster]

A society sunk in ignorance, and ruled by mere
physical force. --Macaulay.
[1913 Webster]

2. Of or pertaining to physics, or natural philosophy;
treating of, or relating to, the causes and connections of
natural phenomena; as, physical science; physical laws.
"Physical philosophy." --Pope.
[1913 Webster]

3. Perceptible through a bodily or material organization;
cognizable by the senses; external; as, the physical,
opposed to chemical, characters of a mineral.
[1913 Webster]

4. Of or pertaining to physic, or the art of medicine;
medicinal; curative; healing; also, cathartic; purgative.
[Obs.] "Physical herbs." --Sir T. North.
[1913 Webster]

Is Brutus sick? and is it physical
To walk unbraced, and suck up the humors
Of the dank morning? --Shak.
[1913 Webster]

Physical astronomy, that part of astronomy which treats of
the causes of the celestial motions; specifically, that
which treats of the motions resulting from universal
gravitation.

Physical education, training of the bodily organs and
powers with a view to the promotion of health and vigor.


Physical examination (Med.), an examination of the bodily
condition of a person.

Physical geography. See under Geography.

Physical point, an indefinitely small portion of matter; a
point conceived as being without extension, yet having
physical properties, as weight, inertia, momentum, etc.; a
material point.

Physical signs (Med.), the objective signs of the bodily
state afforded by a physical examination.
[1913 Webster]
Physical isomerism
(gcide)
Isomerism \I*som"er*ism\, n. (Chem.)
The state, quality, or relation, of two or more isomeric
substances.
[1913 Webster]

Physical isomerism (Chem.), a former term for {optical
isomerism}.

optical isomerism (Chem.), the condition or relation of
certain (isomeric) substances, which, while chemically
identical (in that they have the same composition, the
same molecular weights, and the same ultimate
constitution), are yet physically different, as in their
action on polarized light, as dextro- and l[ae]vo-tartaric
acids, or the sugars galactose and glucose. In such
compounds there is usually at least one unsymmetrical
carbon atom and typically more than one. See
Unsymmetrical.
[1913 Webster +PJC]
physical jerks
(gcide)
Jerk \Jerk\, n.
[1913 Webster]
1. A short, sudden pull, thrust, push, twitch, jolt, shake,
or similar motion.
[1913 Webster]

His jade gave him a jerk. --B. Jonson.
[1913 Webster]

2. A sudden start or spring.
[1913 Webster]

Lobsters . . . swim backwards by jerks or springs.
--Grew.
[1913 Webster]

3. A foolish, stupid, or otherwise contemptible person.
[Slang]

Syn: jerkoff.
[PJC]

4. (Sport) The lifting of a weight, in a single rapid motion,
from shoulder height until the arms are outstretched above
the head; distinguished from press in that the motion in
a jerk is more rapid, and the body may be moved under the
weight to assist completion of the movement; as, a clean
and jerk of two hundred pounds.
[PJC]

2. Calisthenic exercises, such as push-ups or deep knee
bends; also called physical jerks. [British]
[PJC]
Physical point
(gcide)
Physical \Phys"ic*al\ (f[i^]z"[i^]*kal), a.
1. Of or pertaining to nature (as including all created
existences); in accordance with the laws of nature; also,
of or relating to natural or material things, or to the
bodily structure, as opposed to things mental, moral,
spiritual, or imaginary; material; natural; as, armies and
navies are the physical force of a nation; the body is the
physical part of man.
[1913 Webster]

Labor, in the physical world, is . . . employed in
putting objects in motion. --J. S. Mill.
[1913 Webster]

A society sunk in ignorance, and ruled by mere
physical force. --Macaulay.
[1913 Webster]

2. Of or pertaining to physics, or natural philosophy;
treating of, or relating to, the causes and connections of
natural phenomena; as, physical science; physical laws.
"Physical philosophy." --Pope.
[1913 Webster]

3. Perceptible through a bodily or material organization;
cognizable by the senses; external; as, the physical,
opposed to chemical, characters of a mineral.
[1913 Webster]

4. Of or pertaining to physic, or the art of medicine;
medicinal; curative; healing; also, cathartic; purgative.
[Obs.] "Physical herbs." --Sir T. North.
[1913 Webster]

Is Brutus sick? and is it physical
To walk unbraced, and suck up the humors
Of the dank morning? --Shak.
[1913 Webster]

Physical astronomy, that part of astronomy which treats of
the causes of the celestial motions; specifically, that
which treats of the motions resulting from universal
gravitation.

Physical education, training of the bodily organs and
powers with a view to the promotion of health and vigor.


Physical examination (Med.), an examination of the bodily
condition of a person.

Physical geography. See under Geography.

Physical point, an indefinitely small portion of matter; a
point conceived as being without extension, yet having
physical properties, as weight, inertia, momentum, etc.; a
material point.

Physical signs (Med.), the objective signs of the bodily
state afforded by a physical examination.
[1913 Webster]
physical science
(gcide)
Science \Sci"ence\, n. [F., fr. L. scientia, fr. sciens, -entis,
p. pr. of scire to know. Cf. Conscience, Conscious,
Nice.]
1. Knowledge; knowledge of principles and causes; ascertained
truth of facts.
[1913 Webster]

If we conceive God's sight or science, before the
creation, to be extended to all and every part of
the world, seeing everything as it is, . . . his
science or sight from all eternity lays no necessity
on anything to come to pass. --Hammond.
[1913 Webster]

Shakespeare's deep and accurate science in mental
philosophy. --Coleridge.
[1913 Webster]

2. Accumulated and established knowledge, which has been
systematized and formulated with reference to the
discovery of general truths or the operation of general
laws; knowledge classified and made available in work,
life, or the search for truth; comprehensive, profound, or
philosophical knowledge.
[1913 Webster]

All this new science that men lere [teach].
--Chaucer.
[1913 Webster]

Science is . . . a complement of cognitions, having,
in point of form, the character of logical
perfection, and in point of matter, the character of
real truth. --Sir W.
Hamilton.
[1913 Webster]

3. Especially, such knowledge when it relates to the physical
world and its phenomena, the nature, constitution, and
forces of matter, the qualities and functions of living
tissues, etc.; -- called also natural science, and
physical science.
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Voltaire hardly left a single corner of the field
entirely unexplored in science, poetry, history,
philosophy. --J. Morley.
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4. Any branch or department of systematized knowledge
considered as a distinct field of investigation or object
of study; as, the science of astronomy, of chemistry, or
of mind.
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Note: The ancients reckoned seven sciences, namely, grammar,
rhetoric, logic, arithmetic, music, geometry, and
astronomy; -- the first three being included in the
Trivium, the remaining four in the Quadrivium.
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Good sense, which only is the gift of Heaven,
And though no science, fairly worth the seven.
--Pope.
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5. Art, skill, or expertness, regarded as the result of
knowledge of laws and principles.
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His science, coolness, and great strength. --G. A.
Lawrence.
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Note: Science is applied or pure. Applied science is a
knowledge of facts, events, or phenomena, as explained,
accounted for, or produced, by means of powers, causes,
or laws. Pure science is the knowledge of these powers,
causes, or laws, considered apart, or as pure from all
applications. Both these terms have a similar and
special signification when applied to the science of
quantity; as, the applied and pure mathematics. Exact
science is knowledge so systematized that prediction
and verification, by measurement, experiment,
observation, etc., are possible. The mathematical and
physical sciences are called the exact sciences.
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Comparative sciences, Inductive sciences. See under
Comparative, and Inductive.
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Syn: Literature; art; knowledge.

Usage: Science, Literature, Art. Science is literally
knowledge, but more usually denotes a systematic and
orderly arrangement of knowledge. In a more
distinctive sense, science embraces those branches of
knowledge of which the subject-matter is either
ultimate principles, or facts as explained by
principles or laws thus arranged in natural order. The
term literature sometimes denotes all compositions not
embraced under science, but usually confined to the
belles-lettres. [See Literature.] Art is that which
depends on practice and skill in performance. "In
science, scimus ut sciamus; in art, scimus ut
producamus. And, therefore, science and art may be
said to be investigations of truth; but one, science,
inquires for the sake of knowledge; the other, art,
for the sake of production; and hence science is more
concerned with the higher truths, art with the lower;
and science never is engaged, as art is, in productive
application. And the most perfect state of science,
therefore, will be the most high and accurate inquiry;
the perfection of art will be the most apt and
efficient system of rules; art always throwing itself
into the form of rules." --Karslake.
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Physical signs
(gcide)
Physical \Phys"ic*al\ (f[i^]z"[i^]*kal), a.
1. Of or pertaining to nature (as including all created
existences); in accordance with the laws of nature; also,
of or relating to natural or material things, or to the
bodily structure, as opposed to things mental, moral,
spiritual, or imaginary; material; natural; as, armies and
navies are the physical force of a nation; the body is the
physical part of man.
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Labor, in the physical world, is . . . employed in
putting objects in motion. --J. S. Mill.
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A society sunk in ignorance, and ruled by mere
physical force. --Macaulay.
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2. Of or pertaining to physics, or natural philosophy;
treating of, or relating to, the causes and connections of
natural phenomena; as, physical science; physical laws.
"Physical philosophy." --Pope.
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3. Perceptible through a bodily or material organization;
cognizable by the senses; external; as, the physical,
opposed to chemical, characters of a mineral.
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4. Of or pertaining to physic, or the art of medicine;
medicinal; curative; healing; also, cathartic; purgative.
[Obs.] "Physical herbs." --Sir T. North.
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Is Brutus sick? and is it physical
To walk unbraced, and suck up the humors
Of the dank morning? --Shak.
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Physical astronomy, that part of astronomy which treats of
the causes of the celestial motions; specifically, that
which treats of the motions resulting from universal
gravitation.

Physical education, training of the bodily organs and
powers with a view to the promotion of health and vigor.


Physical examination (Med.), an examination of the bodily
condition of a person.

Physical geography. See under Geography.

Physical point, an indefinitely small portion of matter; a
point conceived as being without extension, yet having
physical properties, as weight, inertia, momentum, etc.; a
material point.

Physical signs (Med.), the objective signs of the bodily
state afforded by a physical examination.
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