| slovo | definícia |
dynamical
(encz) | dynamical,dynamický adj: Zdeněk Brož |
Dynamical
(gcide) | Dynamic \Dy*nam"ic\, Dynamical \Dy*nam"ic*al\, a. [Gr. ?
powerful, fr. ? power, fr. ? to be able; cf. L. durus hard,
E. dure: cf. F. dynamique.]
1. Of or pertaining to dynamics; belonging to energy or
power; characterized by energy or production of force.
[1913 Webster]
Science, as well as history, has its past to show,
-- a past indeed, much larger; but its immensity is
dynamic, not divine. --J.
Martineau.
[1913 Webster]
The vowel is produced by phonetic, not by dynamic,
causes. --J. Peile.
[1913 Webster]
2. Relating to physical forces, effects, or laws; as,
dynamical geology.
[1913 Webster]
As natural science has become more dynamic, so has
history. --Prof. Shedd.
[1913 Webster]
Dynamical electricity. See under Electricity.
[1913 Webster]
Note: WordNet lists a number of narrower terms for dynamic
and |
dynamical
(gcide) | dynamical \dynamical\ adj. [Narrower terms: can-do; driving;
energizing, energising, kinetic; {forceful, slashing,
vigorous}; projectile; {propellant, propellent, propelling,
propulsive}; renascent, resurgent; {self-propelled,
self-propelling}; {high-octane, high-powered, high-power,
high-voltage}]
[WordNet 1.5] Dynamically \Dy*nam"ic*al*ly\, adv.
In accordance with the principles of dynamics or moving
forces. --J. Peile.
[1913 Webster] |
dynamical
(wn) | dynamical
adj 1: characterized by action or forcefulness or force of
personality; "a dynamic market"; "a dynamic speaker";
"the dynamic president of the firm" [syn: dynamic,
dynamical] [ant: adynamic, undynamic] |
| | podobné slovo | definícia |
dynamically
(mass) | dynamically
- dynamicky |
aerodynamically
(encz) | aerodynamically,aerodynamicky |
dynamical system
(encz) | dynamical system, n: |
dynamically
(encz) | dynamically,dynamicky adj: web |
magnetohydrodynamical
(encz) | magnetohydrodynamical,magnetohydrodynamický adj: Zdeněk Brož |
terrestrial dynamical time
(encz) | terrestrial dynamical time, n: |
thermodynamical
(encz) | thermodynamical,termodynamický adj: Zdeněk Brož |
thermodynamically
(encz) | thermodynamically,termodynamicky adv: Zdeněk Brož |
Biodynamical
(gcide) | Biodynamic \Bi`o*dy*nam"ic\, Biodynamical \Bi`o*dy*nam"ic*al\,
a.]
1. (Biol.) Of or pertaining to biodynamics, or the doctrine
of vital forces or energy.
[Webster 1913 Suppl.]
2. of or pertaining to a method of farming that uses only
organic fertilizers (rather than chemical fertilizers) and
organic materials for improving the soil characteristics.
[PJC] |
Dynamical
(gcide) | Dynamic \Dy*nam"ic\, Dynamical \Dy*nam"ic*al\, a. [Gr. ?
powerful, fr. ? power, fr. ? to be able; cf. L. durus hard,
E. dure: cf. F. dynamique.]
1. Of or pertaining to dynamics; belonging to energy or
power; characterized by energy or production of force.
[1913 Webster]
Science, as well as history, has its past to show,
-- a past indeed, much larger; but its immensity is
dynamic, not divine. --J.
Martineau.
[1913 Webster]
The vowel is produced by phonetic, not by dynamic,
causes. --J. Peile.
[1913 Webster]
2. Relating to physical forces, effects, or laws; as,
dynamical geology.
[1913 Webster]
As natural science has become more dynamic, so has
history. --Prof. Shedd.
[1913 Webster]
Dynamical electricity. See under Electricity.
[1913 Webster]
Note: WordNet lists a number of narrower terms for dynamic
anddynamical \dynamical\ adj. [Narrower terms: can-do; driving;
energizing, energising, kinetic; {forceful, slashing,
vigorous}; projectile; {propellant, propellent, propelling,
propulsive}; renascent, resurgent; {self-propelled,
self-propelling}; {high-octane, high-powered, high-power,
high-voltage}]
[WordNet 1.5] Dynamically \Dy*nam"ic*al*ly\, adv.
In accordance with the principles of dynamics or moving
forces. --J. Peile.
[1913 Webster] |
Dynamical electricity
(gcide) | Dynamic \Dy*nam"ic\, Dynamical \Dy*nam"ic*al\, a. [Gr. ?
powerful, fr. ? power, fr. ? to be able; cf. L. durus hard,
E. dure: cf. F. dynamique.]
1. Of or pertaining to dynamics; belonging to energy or
power; characterized by energy or production of force.
[1913 Webster]
Science, as well as history, has its past to show,
-- a past indeed, much larger; but its immensity is
dynamic, not divine. --J.
Martineau.
[1913 Webster]
The vowel is produced by phonetic, not by dynamic,
causes. --J. Peile.
[1913 Webster]
2. Relating to physical forces, effects, or laws; as,
dynamical geology.
[1913 Webster]
As natural science has become more dynamic, so has
history. --Prof. Shedd.
[1913 Webster]
Dynamical electricity. See under Electricity.
[1913 Webster]
Note: WordNet lists a number of narrower terms for dynamic
andElectricity \E`lec*tric"i*ty\ ([=e]`l[e^]k*tr[i^]s"[i^]*t[y^]),
n.; pl. Electricities ([=e]`l[e^]k*tr[i^]s"[i^]*t[i^]z).
[Cf. F. ['e]lectricit['e]. See Electric.]
1. (Physics) a property of certain of the fundamental
particles of which matter is composed, called also
electric charge, and being of two types, designated
positive and negative; the property of electric charge on
a particle or physical body creates a force field which
affects other particles or bodies possessing electric
charge; positive charges create a repulsive force between
them, and negative charges also create a repulsive force.
A positively charged body and a negatively charged body
will create an attractive force between them. The unit of
electrical charge is the coulomb, and the intensity of
the force field at any point is measured in volts.
[PJC]
2. any of several phenomena associated with the accumulation
or movement of electrically charged particles within
material bodies, classified as static electricity and
electric current. Static electricity is often observed
in everyday life, when it causes certain materials to
cling together; when sufficient static charge is
accumulated, an electric current may pass through the air
between two charged bodies, and is observed as a visible
spark; when the spark passes from a human body to another
object it may be felt as a mild to strong painful
sensation. Electricity in the form of electric current is
put to many practical uses in electrical and electronic
devices. Lightning is also known to be a form of electric
current passing between clouds and the ground, or between
two clouds. Electric currents may produce heat, light,
concussion, and often chemical changes when passed between
objects or through any imperfectly conducting substance or
space. Accumulation of electrical charge or generation of
a voltage differnce between two parts of a complex object
may be caused by any of a variety of disturbances of
molecular equilibrium, whether from a chemical, physical,
or mechanical, cause. Electric current in metals and most
other solid coductors is carried by the movement of
electrons from one part of the metal to another. In ionic
solutions and in semiconductors, other types of movement
of charged particles may be responsible for the observed
electrical current.
[PJC]
Note: Electricity is manifested under following different
forms: (a)
Statical electricity, called also
Frictional electricity or Common electricity, electricity
in the condition of a stationary charge, in which the
disturbance is produced by friction, as of glass, amber,
etc., or by induction. (b)
Dynamical electricity, called also
Voltaic electricity, electricity in motion, or as a current
produced by chemical decomposition, as by means of a
voltaic battery, or by mechanical action, as by
dynamo-electric machines. (c)
Thermoelectricity, in which the disturbing cause is heat
(attended possibly with some chemical action). It is
developed by uniting two pieces of unlike metals in a bar,
and then heating the bar unequally. (d)
Atmospheric electricity, any condition of electrical
disturbance in the atmosphere or clouds, due to some or
all of the above mentioned causes. (e)
Magnetic electricity, electricity developed by the action
of magnets. (f)
Positive electricity, the electricity that appears at the
positive pole or anode of a battery, or that is produced
by friction of glass; -- called also {vitreous
electricity}. (g)
Negative electricity, the electricity that appears at the
negative pole or cathode, or is produced by the friction
of resinous substance; -- called also resinous
electricity. (h)
Organic electricity, that which is developed in organic
structures, either animal or vegetable, the phrase animal
electricity being much more common.
[1913 Webster]
3. The science which studies the phenomena and laws of
electricity; electrical science.
[1913 Webster]
4. Fig.: excitement, anticipation, or emotional tension,
usually caused by the occurrence or expectation of
something unusual or important. |
Dynamical theory of heat
(gcide) | Heat \Heat\ (h[=e]t), n. [OE. hete, h[ae]te, AS. h[=ae]tu,
h[=ae]to, fr. h[=a]t hot; akin to OHG. heizi heat, Dan. hede,
Sw. hetta. See Hot.]
1. A force in nature which is recognized in various effects,
but especially in the phenomena of fusion and evaporation,
and which, as manifested in fire, the sun's rays,
mechanical action, chemical combination, etc., becomes
directly known to us through the sense of feeling. In its
nature heat is a mode of motion, being in general a form
of molecular disturbance or vibration. It was formerly
supposed to be a subtile, imponderable fluid, to which was
given the name caloric.
[1913 Webster]
Note: As affecting the human body, heat produces different
sensations, which are called by different names, as
heat or sensible heat, warmth, cold, etc., according to
its degree or amount relatively to the normal
temperature of the body.
[1913 Webster]
2. The sensation caused by the force or influence of heat
when excessive, or above that which is normal to the human
body; the bodily feeling experienced on exposure to fire,
the sun's rays, etc.; the reverse of cold.
[1913 Webster]
3. High temperature, as distinguished from low temperature,
or cold; as, the heat of summer and the cold of winter;
heat of the skin or body in fever, etc.
[1913 Webster]
Else how had the world . . .
Avoided pinching cold and scorching heat! --Milton.
[1913 Webster]
4. Indication of high temperature; appearance, condition, or
color of a body, as indicating its temperature; redness;
high color; flush; degree of temperature to which
something is heated, as indicated by appearance,
condition, or otherwise.
[1913 Webster]
It has raised . . . heats in their faces. --Addison.
[1913 Webster]
The heats smiths take of their iron are a blood-red
heat, a white-flame heat, and a sparkling or welding
heat. --Moxon.
[1913 Webster]
5. A single complete operation of heating, as at a forge or
in a furnace; as, to make a horseshoe in a certain number
of heats.
[1913 Webster]
6. A violent action unintermitted; a single effort; a single
course in a race that consists of two or more courses; as,
he won two heats out of three.
[1913 Webster]
Many causes . . . for refreshment betwixt the heats.
--Dryden.
[1913 Webster]
[He] struck off at one heat the matchless tale of
"Tam o' Shanter." --J. C.
Shairp.
[1913 Webster]
7. Utmost violence; rage; vehemence; as, the heat of battle
or party. "The heat of their division." --Shak.
[1913 Webster]
8. Agitation of mind; inflammation or excitement;
exasperation. "The heat and hurry of his rage." --South.
[1913 Webster]
9. Animation, as in discourse; ardor; fervency; as, in the
heat of argument.
[1913 Webster]
With all the strength and heat of eloquence.
--Addison.
[1913 Webster]
10. (Zool.) Sexual excitement in animals; readiness for
sexual activity; estrus or rut.
[1913 Webster +PJC]
11. Fermentation.
[1913 Webster]
12. Strong psychological pressure, as in a police
investigation; as, when they turned up the heat, he took
it on the lam. [slang]
[PJC]
Animal heat, Blood heat, Capacity for heat, etc. See
under Animal, Blood, etc.
Atomic heat (Chem.), the product obtained by multiplying
the atomic weight of any element by its specific heat. The
atomic heat of all solid elements is nearly a constant,
the mean value being 6.4.
Dynamical theory of heat, that theory of heat which assumes
it to be, not a peculiar kind of matter, but a peculiar
motion of the ultimate particles of matter.
Heat engine, any apparatus by which a heated substance, as
a heated fluid, is made to perform work by giving motion
to mechanism, as a hot-air engine, or a steam engine.
Heat producers. (Physiol.) See under Food.
Heat rays, a term formerly applied to the rays near the red
end of the spectrum, whether within or beyond the visible
spectrum.
Heat weight (Mech.), the product of any quantity of heat by
the mechanical equivalent of heat divided by the absolute
temperature; -- called also thermodynamic function, and
entropy.
Mechanical equivalent of heat. See under Equivalent.
Specific heat of a substance (at any temperature), the
number of units of heat required to raise the temperature
of a unit mass of the substance at that temperature one
degree.
Unit of heat, the quantity of heat required to raise, by
one degree, the temperature of a unit mass of water,
initially at a certain standard temperature. The
temperature usually employed is that of 0[deg] Centigrade,
or 32[deg] Fahrenheit.
[1913 Webster] |
Dynamically
(gcide) | dynamical \dynamical\ adj. [Narrower terms: can-do; driving;
energizing, energising, kinetic; {forceful, slashing,
vigorous}; projectile; {propellant, propellent, propelling,
propulsive}; renascent, resurgent; {self-propelled,
self-propelling}; {high-octane, high-powered, high-power,
high-voltage}]
[WordNet 1.5] Dynamically \Dy*nam"ic*al*ly\, adv.
In accordance with the principles of dynamics or moving
forces. --J. Peile.
[1913 Webster] |
Electro-dynamical
(gcide) | Electro-dynamic \E*lec`tro-dy*nam"ic\, Electro-dynamical
\E*lec`tro-dy*nam"ic*al\, a. (Physics)
Pertaining to the movements or force of electric or galvanic
currents; dependent on electric force.
[1913 Webster] |
Hydrodynamical
(gcide) | Hydrodynamic \Hy`dro*dy*nam"ic\, Hydrodynamical
\Hy`dro*dy*nam"ic*al\, a. [Hydro-, 1 + dynamic, -ical: cf. F.
hydrodynamique.]
Pertaining to, or derived from, the dynamical action of water
of a liquid; of or pertaining to water power.
[1913 Webster]
Hydrodynamic friction, friction produced by the viscosity
of a liquid in motion.
[1913 Webster] |
Photodynamical
(gcide) | Photodynamics \Pho`to*dy*nam"ics\, n. [Photo- + dynamics.]
(Plant Physiol.)
The relation of light to the movements of plants and their
organs; the study of the phenomena of curvatures induced by
the stimulus of light. -- Pho`to*dy*nam"ic,
Pho`to*dy*nam"ic*al, a.
[Webster 1913 Suppl.] |
dynamical system
(wn) | dynamical system
n 1: (physics) a phase space together with a transformation of
that space |
dynamically
(wn) | dynamically
adv 1: in a forceful dynamic manner; "this pianist plays
dynamically" |
terrestrial dynamical time
(wn) | terrestrial dynamical time
n 1: (astronomy) a measure of time defined by Earth's orbital
motion; terrestrial time is mean solar time corrected for
the irregularities of the Earth's motions [syn:
terrestrial time, TT, terrestrial dynamical time,
TDT, ephemeris time] |
thermodynamical
(wn) | thermodynamical
adj 1: of or concerned with thermodynamics; "the thermodynamic
limit" [syn: thermodynamic, thermodynamical] |
thermodynamically
(wn) | thermodynamically
adv 1: with respect to thermodynamics; "this phenomenon is
thermodynamically impossible" |
dynamically linked library
(foldoc) | Dynamically Linked Library
dynamic link library
(DLL) A library which is linked to {application
programs} when they are loaded or run rather than as the final
phase of compilation. This means that the same block of
library code can be shared between several tasks rather than
each task containing copies of the routines it uses. The
executable is compiled with a library of "stubs" which allow
link errors to be detected at compile-time. Then, at {run
time}, either the system loader or the task's entry code
must arrange for library calls to be patched with the
addresses of the real shared library routines, possibly via a
jump table.
The alternative is to make library calls part of the
operating system kernel and enter them via some kind of
trap instruction. This is generally less efficient than an
ordinary subroutine call.
It is important to ensure that the version of a dynamically
linked library is compatible with what the executable expects.
Examples of operating systems using dynamic linking are
SunOS (.so - shared object files), Microsoft Windows
(.dll) and RISC OS on the Acorn Archimedes (relocatable
modules).
(1995-12-12)
|
dynamically scoped
(foldoc) | dynamic scope
dynamically scoped
dynamic scoping
In a dynamically scoped language, e.g. most
versions of Lisp, an identifier can be referred to, not
only in the block where it is declared, but also in any
function or procedure called from within that block, even if
the called procedure is declared outside the block.
This can be implemented as a simple stack of (identifier,
value) pairs, accessed by searching down from the top of stack
for the most recent instance of a given identifier.
The opposite is lexical scope. A common implementation of
dynamic scope is shallow binding.
(1996-07-11)
|
dynamically typed
(foldoc) | dynamic typing
dynamically typed
Enforcement of type rules at run time as
opposed to compile time. Dynamic typing catches more errors
as run-time exceptions than static typing.
Tcl, Perl, PHP, Python and Visual Basic are examples
of dynamically typed languages. A dynamically typed language
may have strong typing or weak typing.
(2004-07-20)
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