slovo | definícia |
math (mass) | math
- matematika |
math (encz) | math,matematika n: Zdeněk Brož |
math (encz) | math,matika n: Zdeněk Brož |
Math (gcide) | Math \Math\ (m[a^]th), n. [AS. m[=ae][eth]; akin to m[=a]wan to
mow, G. mahd math. See Mow to cut (grass).]
A mowing, or that which is gathered by mowing; -- chiefly
used in composition; as, an aftermath. [Obs.]
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The first mowing thereof, for the king's use, is wont
to be sooner than the common math. --Bp. Hall.
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math (wn) | math
n 1: a science (or group of related sciences) dealing with the
logic of quantity and shape and arrangement [syn:
mathematics, math, maths] |
| podobné slovo | definícia |
aftermath (mass) | aftermath
- následok |
math (mass) | math
- matematika |
actuarial mathematics (encz) | actuarial mathematics,pojistná matematika |
aftermath (encz) | aftermath,dozvuky Zdeněk Brožaftermath,následek n: Zdeněk Brožaftermath,následky Zdeněk Brožaftermath,po zápasu |
applied mathematics (encz) | applied mathematics,aplikovaná matematika |
aromatherapist (encz) | aromatherapist,aromaterapeut Zdeněk Brož |
aromatherapy (encz) | aromatherapy,aromaterapie n: Zdeněk Brož |
chrestomathy (encz) | chrestomathy,chrestomatie n: Zdeněk Brož |
department of mathematics (encz) | department of mathematics, n: |
klamath (encz) | Klamath, |
klamath falls (encz) | Klamath Falls, |
klammath weed (encz) | klammath weed, n: |
math (encz) | math,matematika n: Zdeněk Brožmath,matika n: Zdeněk Brož |
math teacher (encz) | math teacher, n: |
mathematic (encz) | mathematic,matematický adj: Zdeněk Brož |
mathematica (encz) | Mathematica, |
mathematical (encz) | mathematical,matematický adj: Zdeněk Brož |
mathematical expectation (encz) | mathematical expectation, |
mathematical function (encz) | mathematical function, n: |
mathematical group (encz) | mathematical group, n: |
mathematical logic (encz) | mathematical logic, n: |
mathematical notation (encz) | mathematical notation, n: |
mathematical operation (encz) | mathematical operation, n: |
mathematical process (encz) | mathematical process, n: |
mathematical product (encz) | mathematical product, n: |
mathematical proof (encz) | mathematical proof, n: |
mathematical relation (encz) | mathematical relation, n: |
mathematical space (encz) | mathematical space, n: |
mathematical statement (encz) | mathematical statement, n: |
mathematical statistician (encz) | mathematical statistician, n: |
mathematical symbol (encz) | mathematical symbol, n: |
mathematically (encz) | mathematically,matematicky adv: Zdeněk Brož |
mathematician (encz) | mathematician,matematik n: |
mathematicians (encz) | mathematicians,matematici n: pl. Zdeněk Brož |
mathematics (encz) | mathematics,matematika |
mathematics department (encz) | mathematics department, n: |
mathematics teacher (encz) | mathematics teacher, n: |
mathematik (encz) | Mathematik, |
mathewson (encz) | Mathewson,Mathewson n: [jmén.] příjmení Zdeněk Brož a automatický
překlad |
mathias (encz) | Mathias,Mathias n: [jmén.] příjmení Zdeněk Brož a automatický překlad |
mathieu (encz) | Mathieu,Mathieu n: [jmén.] příjmení Zdeněk Brož a automatický překlad |
maths (encz) | maths,matematika Pavel Cvrčekmaths,matika n: Zdeněk Brož |
metamathematical (encz) | metamathematical,meta-matematický adj: Zdeněk Brož |
metamathematics (encz) | metamathematics, n: |
nonmathematical (encz) | nonmathematical,nematematický |
polymath (encz) | polymath,polyhistor n: Ivan Masárpolymath,vševěd n: Zdeněk Brož |
pure mathematics (encz) | pure mathematics, n: |
mathew (czen) | Mathew,Matthew Zdeněk Brož |
mathewson (czen) | Mathewson,Mathewsonn: [jmén.] příjmení Zdeněk Brož a automatický překlad |
mathias (czen) | Mathias,Mathiasn: [jmén.] příjmení Zdeněk Brož a automatický překlad |
mathieu (czen) | Mathieu,Mathieun: [jmén.] příjmení Zdeněk Brož a automatický překlad |
Abstract mathematics (gcide) | Abstract \Ab"stract`\ (#; 277), a. [L. abstractus, p. p. of
abstrahere to draw from, separate; ab, abs + trahere to draw.
See Trace.]
1. Withdraw; separate. [Obs.]
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The more abstract . . . we are from the body.
--Norris.
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2. Considered apart from any application to a particular
object; separated from matter; existing in the mind only;
as, abstract truth, abstract numbers. Hence: ideal;
abstruse; difficult.
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3. (Logic)
(a) Expressing a particular property of an object viewed
apart from the other properties which constitute it;
-- opposed to concrete; as, honesty is an abstract
word. --J. S. Mill.
(b) Resulting from the mental faculty of abstraction;
general as opposed to particular; as, "reptile" is an
abstract or general name. --Locke.
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A concrete name is a name which stands for a
thing; an abstract name which stands for an
attribute of a thing. A practice has grown up in
more modern times, which, if not introduced by
Locke, has gained currency from his example, of
applying the expression "abstract name" to all
names which are the result of abstraction and
generalization, and consequently to all general
names, instead of confining it to the names of
attributes. --J. S. Mill.
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4. Abstracted; absent in mind. "Abstract, as in a trance."
--Milton.
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An abstract idea (Metaph.), an idea separated from a
complex object, or from other ideas which naturally
accompany it; as the solidity of marble when contemplated
apart from its color or figure.
Abstract terms, those which express abstract ideas, as
beauty, whiteness, roundness, without regarding any object
in which they exist; or abstract terms are the names of
orders, genera or species of things, in which there is a
combination of similar qualities.
Abstract numbers (Math.), numbers used without application
to things, as 6, 8, 10; but when applied to any thing, as
6 feet, 10 men, they become concrete.
Abstract mathematics or Pure mathematics. See
Mathematics.
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Aftermath (gcide) | Aftermath \Aft"er*math\, n. [After + math. See Math.]
A second moving; the grass which grows after the first crop
of hay in the same season; rowen. --Holland.
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Applied mathematics (gcide) | Apply \Ap*ply"\, v. t. [imp. & p. p. Applied; p. pr. & vb. n.
Applying.] [OF. aplier, F. appliquer, fr. L. applicare to
join, fix, or attach to; ad + plicare to fold, to twist
together. See Applicant, Ply.]
1. To lay or place; to put or adjust (one thing to another);
-- with to; as, to apply the hand to the breast; to apply
medicaments to a diseased part of the body.
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He said, and the sword his throat applied. --Dryden.
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2. To put to use; to use or employ for a particular purpose,
or in a particular case; to appropriate; to devote; as, to
apply money to the payment of a debt.
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3. To make use of, declare, or pronounce, as suitable,
fitting, or relative; as, to apply the testimony to the
case; to apply an epithet to a person.
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Yet God at last
To Satan, first in sin, his doom applied. --Milton.
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4. To fix closely; to engage and employ diligently, or with
attention; to attach; to incline.
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Apply thine heart unto instruction. --Prov. xxiii.
12.
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5. To direct or address. [R.]
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Sacred vows . . . applied to grisly Pluto. --Pope.
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6. To betake; to address; to refer; -- used reflexively.
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I applied myself to him for help. --Johnson.
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7. To busy; to keep at work; to ply. [Obs.]
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She was skillful in applying his "humors." --Sir P.
Sidney.
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8. To visit. [Obs.]
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And he applied each place so fast. --Chapman.
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Applied chemistry. See under Chemistry.
Applied mathematics. See under Mathematics.
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Automath (gcide) | Automath \Au"to*math\, n. [Gr. ?; ? self + ?, ?, to learn.]
One who is self-taught. [R.] --Young.
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Chrestomathic (gcide) | Chrestomathic \Chres`to*math"ic\, a.
Teaching what is useful. "A chrestomathic school." --Southey.
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Chrestomathy (gcide) | Chrestomathy \Chres*tom"a*thy\, n. [Gr. ?; ? useful + ?, ?, to
learn.]
A selection of passages, with notes, etc., to be used in
acquiring a language; as, a Hebrew chrestomathy.
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Dromatherium (gcide) | Dromatherium \Drom`a*the"ri*um\, n. [NL., fr. Gr. droma`s
running + qhri`on beast. See Dromedary.] (Paleon.)
A small extinct triassic mammal from North Carolina, the
earliest yet found in America.
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Hematherm (gcide) | Hematherm \Hem"a*therm\, n. [Gr. a"i^ma blood + ? warm.] (Zool.)
A warm-blooded animal. [R.]
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Hemathermal (gcide) | Hemathermal \Hem`a*ther"mal\, a. (Zool.)
Warm-blooded; hematothermal. [R]
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Iatromathematical (gcide) | Iatromathematical \I*a`tro*math`e*mat"ic*al\, a.
Of or pertaining to iatromathematicians or their doctrine.
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Iatromathematician (gcide) | Iatromathematician \I*a`tro*math`e*ma*ti"cian\, n. [Gr. ?
physician + E. mathematician.] (Hist. Med.)
One of a school of physicians in Italy, about the middle of
the 17th century, who tried to apply the laws of mechanics
and mathematics to the human body, and hence were eager
student of anatomy; -- opposed to the iatrochemists.
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Karmathian (gcide) | Karmathian \Kar*ma"thi*an\, n.
One of an Islamic sect founded in the ninth century by
Karmat.
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Klamath (gcide) | Klamaths \Kla"maths\, prop. n. pl.; sing. Klamath (Ethnol.)
A collective name for the Indians of several tribes formerly
living along the Klamath river, in California and Oregon, but
now restricted to a reservation at Klamath Lake; -- called
also Clamets and Hamati.
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Klamaths (gcide) | Klamaths \Kla"maths\, prop. n. pl.; sing. Klamath (Ethnol.)
A collective name for the Indians of several tribes formerly
living along the Klamath river, in California and Oregon, but
now restricted to a reservation at Klamath Lake; -- called
also Clamets and Hamati.
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Lattermath (gcide) | Lattermath \Lat"ter*math\, n. [Cf. Aftermath.]
The latter, or second, mowing; the aftermath.
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Mathematic (gcide) | Mathematic \Math`e*mat"ic\, a. [F. math['e]matique, L.
mathematicus, Gr. ? disposed to learn, belonging to learning
or the sciences, especially to mathematics, fr. ? that which
is learned, learning, pl. ? things learned, learning,
science, especially mathematical science, fr. ?, ?, to learn;
akin to E. mind. See Mind.]
See Mathematical.
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Mathematical (gcide) | Mathematical \Math`e*mat"ic*al\, a. [See Mathematic.]
Of or pertaining to mathematics; according to mathematics;
hence, theoretically precise; accurate; as, mathematical
geography; mathematical instruments; mathematical exactness.
-- Math`e*mat"ic*al*ly, adv.
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Mathematically (gcide) | Mathematical \Math`e*mat"ic*al\, a. [See Mathematic.]
Of or pertaining to mathematics; according to mathematics;
hence, theoretically precise; accurate; as, mathematical
geography; mathematical instruments; mathematical exactness.
-- Math`e*mat"ic*al*ly, adv.
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Mathematician (gcide) | Mathematician \Math`e*ma*ti"cian\, n. [Cf. F. math['e]maticien.]
One versed in mathematics.
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Mathematics (gcide) | Mathematics \Math`e*mat"ics\, n. [F. math['e]matiques, pl., L.
mathematica, sing., Gr. ? (sc. ?) science. See Mathematic,
and -ics.]
That science, or class of sciences, which treats of the exact
relations existing between quantities or magnitudes, and of
the methods by which, in accordance with these relations,
quantities sought are deducible from other quantities known
or supposed; the science of spatial and quantitative
relations.
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Note: Mathematics embraces three departments, namely: 1.
Arithmetic. 2. Geometry, including Trigonometry
and Conic Sections. 3. Analysis, in which letters
are used, including Algebra, Analytical Geometry,
and Calculus. Each of these divisions is divided into
pure or abstract, which considers magnitude or quantity
abstractly, without relation to matter; and mixed or
applied, which treats of magnitude as subsisting in
material bodies, and is consequently interwoven with
physical considerations.
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Mather (gcide) | Mather \Math"er\, n.
See Madder.
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Mathes (gcide) | Mathes \Math"es\, n. [Perh. corrupted fr. L. anthemis camomile,
Gr. ? .] (Bot.)
The mayweed. Cf. Maghet.
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Mathesis (gcide) | Mathesis \Ma*the"sis\, n. [L., fr. Gr. ?, from ?, ?, to learn.]
Learning; especially, mathematics. [R.] --Pope.
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Mathurin (gcide) | Mathurin \Math"u*rin\, n. (R. C. Ch.)
See Trinitarian.
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